Moscow gidajen tarihi 2015 (kyauta): jerin adireshin, bude hours, reviews

Isa a babban birnin kasar, yawon bude ido da ayan ziyarci babban jan hankali na birnin. 'Yan mutane san cewa, yana yiwuwa ya ziyarci gidajen tarihi na Moscow (2015) for free. List of mafi m shafukan da aka gabatar a wannan labarin.

Museum daya yankin

Bayani dalla-dalla Lefortovo Tarihi Museum (1991) a cewa da shi ya gabatar da labarin kawai daya daga cikin Metropolitan yankin. Masu ziyara suna ba da damar ziyarci shahara Jamus shiri na farkon 18th karni. Nunin - wani tarin makamai, da zane-zane da kuma zana rubutu - zai zama Mai ƙididdigewa ga mai girma Rasha Sarkin sarakuna Bitrus I, kuma kamar shiryayye Turawa suka taimaka wajen aiwatar da sababbin abubuwa. A mafi ji na zamanin taimaka kaya yawon shakatawa. Lefortovo gidan kayan gargajiya kamar manya da yara.

Tare da Lefortovo shafi mai yawa muhimmanci events na Rasha jihar, rinjayi cikin shakka daga tarihi da kuma ci gaban tattalin arziki. Fitowan na Jamus mazauna kusa da kogin Yauza dama a kan mulkin Ivana Groznogo. Duk da haka, a lokacin matsaloli shi ne duk hallaka da wuta. Dawo da Jamusanci shiri dauki Alexei Mikhailovich, uba na nan gaba Rasha kawo canji. A yi a 1652. A Jamus shiri rabo aika da matasa Bitrus, daya daga cikin sahabbansa - Frantsa Leforta. Sunan wannan mutum an haɗa da jerin sauye-sauye a cikin zaman jama'a Sphere da jama'a rayuwa. Wannan shi ne ya} o} arin a Rasha ya isa wasu daga cikin mafi kyau Turai shipbuilders da gunsmiths wadanda suka taimaka wajen yi mafarkin da Bitrus - don ƙirƙirar wani sojin ruwan.

Mutuntakarsa, wanda kana bukatar ka sani

Daga bisani, a cikin ƙasa, wanda yake dab da kogin Yauza, da umarnin sarki kafa wani irin cibiyar inda mafi kyau wakilan high jama'a suna aiki a kan ganin na da sarki ta ra'ayoyi domin gyara. Domin kare kanka da mai kyau hanyar Bitrus ya yi aiki tukuru don ƙirƙirar nan "Rasha Versailles" tare da manyan wuraren shakatawa na Turai samfurin. A sabon wurin zama da Sarkin sarakuna - Lefortovo Sloboda - ya zama yanzu da mazaunin sarki, da kuma kamar shiryayye abokan aiki, shahararren jama'a Figures, abin da kuma Frantsa Leforta sun, misali:

• Yakov Bryus (daga Scotland) - mahaliccin da Rasha sojojin, wanda ya sadu da dukan bukatun na soja art na lokaci.
• Fedor Golovin, Ubangiji, wanda ya jagoranci Ambassadorial domin (da samfur na ma'aikatar harkokin waje).

Bugu da kari, akwai wani wuri ko da sansanin soja da uku shelves - Lefortovo, Semenov da Preobrazhensky, kazalika da kiwon lafiya da kuma ecclesiastical cibiyoyin.

Tours na gidan kayan gargajiya da kuma ziyarar da

A yawa mai ban sha'awa da za ka iya koyo daga farfado gabatar a zauren. Alal misali, yadda za a ci gaba soja-masana'antu hadaddun. A Soviet zamanin, "Katyusha" streamlined edition daga cikin shahararrun roka manyan bindigogi da aka bayar da muhimmanci a cikin gwagwarmaya da Jamusanci invaders. Kerarre na'urorin don daidaitawa da aiki na manyan bindigogi. Saboda haka, gaban bar asibiti jiragen kasa. Kwararru Academy of Soja sinadaran kariya ƙirƙira "Molotov hadaddiyar giyar" - incendiary kwalban ga decommissioning na sulke da motocin.

Abubuwan da suka faru na tsawon 19-20th ƙarni za a iya samu da duba dacewa hotuna, maps da takardun daga daban-daban shekaru. Lefortovo Museum aka located a kan titi Kryukovskaya kusa da Metro tashar Semenovskaya. Doors bude wa baƙi daga Talata zuwa Lahadi (Litinin - rufe), bude sa'o'i: daga 10 zuwa 18. Kada ka miss wannan wuri, shi ne steeped a cikin tarihi na Rasha da kuma Moscow. Musamman wannan show bukatar ganin tarihin dalibai. Idan kana sha'awar ta wannan wuri, shi ne har yanzu daraja da ziyartar Museum of GULAG tarihi, ya bude a 2001.

Comments game da wannan gidan kayan gargajiya bar yara, dalibai da kuma mutanen da suka zo nan da hatsari. Mutane da yawa ji dadin yanayi da kuma karatu labaru na daukan hotuna na ma'aikata.

Museum of Rasha masu jituwa A. Mirek

A duniya, ban da Moscow gidan kayan gargajiya, akwai uku kama cibiyoyin. Biyu na su - a Turai (a Jamus Klingtale, Italiyanci Castelfidardo) - daya a cikin USA (Super Ior-Delus). Dace, yana yiwuwa ya ziyarci irin gidajen tarihi a Moscow (2015) for free. A jerin irin kamfanoni ne manyan isa, isa ga wani mako.

A farko masu jituwa da aka yi a yanzu 1783, amma Rasha Masters gudanar ya sake shi. Yanzu da maimaitawa a matsayin nuna a gidan kayan gargajiya. Masu ziyara suna ba da damar ziyarci taron inda sanya sarrafa da kuma gyara daga harmonics, in tsunduma cikin yanayi na pre-Soviet zamanin Moscow gidan cin abinci, a ji dadin live sauti na akordiyon, bayan da harmonics.

Breaking shirun na gidan kayan gargajiya

Bayan da na gargajiya m tafiya ta cikin dakunan, balaguro din shirin ne tsauri: shi sauti m rustic launin waƙa, da jagora yayi zo ka hau kan wani dance tare da raye-raye. Lokacin da ko damar zama kai tsaye takara a idi a Moscow shakatawa ne kusan shekaru 100 da haihuwa? To, kamar yadda ba tare da sha da gaske Rasha liyãfa, kamar yadda suka faɗa, a karkashin samovar? Museum of Rasha masu jituwa A. Mirek dole ne ga yawon bude ido da kuma mazauna babban birnin kasar.

Special lãbãri ƙunshi m bayani game da yadda a Rasha samo asali keyboards, iska kida, jere daga sauki don kwaikwayon na harmonics da biyar bawuloli (tsakiyar karni na 19th) da kuma kawo karshen tare da m akordiyon da akordiyon karni na karshe.

Founder na Museum of Rasha masu jituwa - Farfesa Mirek PM - karshe sashe ne kishin da ma'aikata. Restaurant ne dake kusa da Metro tashar a kan Mayakovsky Street 2nd Tverskaya Street, Gina 18. A ranar Talata, Laraba, Jumma'a, Asabar da Lahadi za ka iya ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya da safe shi ya buɗe a 10,00, rufe a 20.00 da yamma. A ranar Alhamis, shi ne bude daga 11,00 zuwa 21,00.

Zai zama kyawawa a sau da yawa bude musu kofa gidajen tarihi a Moscow (2015) for free. Jerin zai ci gaba da zuwa sauran expositions. Kowane ma'aikata za su sanad da baƙi da tarihi na kasar su. Akwai ilimi da cewa shi ne samuwa ga kowa da kowa, wajibi ne a yi amfani da wadannan dama da kuma zuwa ziyarci nuni a matsayin iyali.

Reviews na gidan kayan gargajiya ne mafi kyau hali. Ga shi zai zama abin sha'awa ga kowa, wanda ya ƙaunaci music kuma jama'a kida. Mutane da yawa fansho yarda su zo taron, wanda aka shirya da kambun nuni.

Museum of Heroes na Tarayyar Soviet da kuma Rasha

Wannan makaman complements sanannen panorama "Battle of Borodino". A gidan kayan gargajiya ya da wani wuri farfado da cewa gaya ba kawai game da feats na makamai da sojoji a 1941-1945., Amma kuma talakawa Soviet mutane, wanda ya kasance wuya ba tare da wahala su gabatar da ci gaba a kan fronts. A mafi girma ga daraja ga ayyuka ga gurguzu fatherland - Hero na Tarayyar Soviet - aka bayar 11 dubu 600 'yan kasa ..

A ra'ayin na kafa wata girmamawa lambar yabo ta samo asali a cikin 1934. By hakan ya sa taron kusan 80 da suka wuce, an yi ƙoƙari mara nasara icebreaker "Chelyuskin" hutu, ta hanyar da Arctic kankara. Sa'an nan don taimaka wani jarumi polyarnikam- "Chelyuskintsev" garzaya bakwai gogaggen matukan jirgin, wanda zai kasance na farko da za a bayar da - shi aka bayar da lakabi "Hero na Tarayyar Soviet" (daya daga cikinsu posthumously).

Abin da za a iya gani a cikin Museum of Heroes na Tarayyar Soviet

Ga on nuni baƙi ne zane-zane da cewa zana kai tsaye a cikin ƙasa fadace-fadace, da hotuna, da kuma takardun sirri mallakarmu (ciki har da tarin harsasai), cewa kafin a samu zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya, a hankali kiyaye su a cikin iyali, dangi, abokai da abokan aiki . Dukkan wadannan abubuwa za su iya gaya mai yawa da fa'ida labaru na jaruntaka da kuma m.

A 2001, shekaru 10 da haihuwa daga lokacin da lakabi na gwarzo bayar da 1.5 dubu. Russian jama'a, ciki har da ba kawai da wakilan da soja sana'a, amma kuma da ma'aikatan ceto na ma'aikatar gaggawa yanayi, matuƙan, explorers, kuma ko da 'yan wasa. A musamman nuni aka sadaukar domin Astapova AS, a karkashin wanda umurnin da submarine kai hari Murmansk Alaska a karkashin kankara na teku. Museum of History na Gulag kuma roko ga wadanda sha'awar a yakin duniya na II. Akwai za ka iya rajistar wani yawon shakatawa na waya.

A shekara daga baya, wani ɓangare na gidan kayan gargajiya ya daidaita a kan Big Cheremushkinskaya 24. housed a zauren taro, a library, kuma wani nuni zauren a raba dakin da gidan kayan gargajiya Heroes na Tarayyar Soviet da kuma Rasha. A gidan kayan gargajiya ne bude kwanaki shida a mako, fãce Jumma'a, daga 10,00 to 18.00, fãce a kan Alhamis - daga 10,00 zuwa 21,00.

A bako littafin da za ka iya gani da yawa da aka rubuta godiya ga ban sha'awa nuni. Dalibai bayyana amincewa da dukan ajin ma'aikata ma'aikata da yi alkawari zuwa komawa zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya tare da iyayensu. "Tarihi na War kamata ba za a manta, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da ke sa mu ba su aikata wadannan ayyuka a nan gaba" - don haka ya rubuta daya daga cikin baƙi zuwa nuni, wanda shi ne kawai shekaru 13 da haihuwa.

Sauran free gidajen tarihi a Moscow

Yana ba duk da al'adu wurare na babban birnin kasar. Daraja ziyara, da kuma sauran aiki gidajen tarihi na Moscow (2015) for free. Jerin ne kananan, amma isa ya ciyar da wani mako ban sha'awa da kuma karin bayani:

• Ruwa Museum, Sariinsky tafiya, 13.
• Museum of doki kiwo, titi Timiryazevskaya, 44.
• Mai yiwuwa Mira 111, da Space Museum.
• Museum of Unique yan tsana, Pokrovka, 15.

Tabbata a ziyarci wadannan wurare, da sauran za su kasance da ban sha'awa, da kuma mafi muhimmanci - free.