Moscow, Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts

Tare da sunan babban Rasha mawãƙi, musamman tarin art taskõkin a cikin tarihi cibiyar na Moscow da aka hade zuwa mafi girma har ta samu damar. Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts yana daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci tarin a duniya na yammacin Turai art daga tsufa zuwa karni na ashirin, amma da sunan mawãƙi ya dade da aka saba, kuma shi ba ya haifar da shike. Rasha al'adu da fasaha sun samu wakilci a duk in da sauran gidajen tarihi.

Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts. Yadda aka halitta su?

Wani mutum wanda muka bashi da sosai wanzuwar wannan gidan kayan gargajiya, mai suna Ivan Vladimirovich Tsvetaev. A ra'ayin na kafa makarantun a Moscow sun dogon kẽwayãwa a aristocracy da haskaka Rasha kawo dukkan. Amma da nisa tsakanin ra'ayin da ta rungumi yawa da jũna warkarwa. Tabbatar da shi aka qaddara domin ya tarihi da kuma art sharhi IV Tsvetaeva. Don wannan ya sa dukan ransa.

Irin wannan babban shirin ba za a iya tsira a gaskiya ba tare da daidai m kudi halin kaka. Don da Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts ya wanzu a cikin nau'i a cikin abin da aka sani a gare mu a yau, don ci tare kasance biyu dalilai - kudi ikon ne samun lokacinta a farkon karni na Rasha da sha'anin da talanti guda na gine-ginen da magina. Emeritus Farfesa na Moscow University da kuma Dr. Roman adabi Tsvetaeva aikata shi - 'yan kasuwa da industrialists kawo tare gine-ginen, artists da magina. Na yi don shawo kan da yawa matsaloli, duka biyu kudi da fasaha yanayi. Musamman a cikin sikelin da wuya daga cikin shiri tsawon shekaru 14. I.V.Tsvetaev shi ne na farko darektan gidan kayan gargajiya. Ya mutu jim kadan bayan ta bude.

Yadda za ka ƙirƙiri da tarin

Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts har yanzu a karkashin gini da aka kammala tare da plaster kofe na tsoho sculptures da kuma gine-gine da, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa. Sun dauki a kan tare da asali simintin gyare- gyaren daga cikin shahararrun gidajen tarihi a duniya. Art tarin aka kafa daga daban-daban kafofin cikin karni na ashirin. Sashe na daga cikin kudaden da aka kasaftawa ga Soviet sau, daga hermitage. Amma da girman kai na tarin ne zane-zane ta hanyar Faransa Impressionist kuma Post-Impressionist tarin na Shchukin da Morozov. Wannan tarin ya zama daya daga cikin mafi wakilin a duniya. Amma ba kawai ta babban lãbãri shahara Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts. Nunin musayar tare da jagorancin gidan kayan gargajiya cibiyoyin duniya da ake gudanar a nan a kai a kai. Duk lokacin da suka zama gagarumin al'adu events a cikin rãyuwar Moscow. A saba ãyã daga wannan wuri shi ne: "wutsiya" na cikin jerin gwano. Mutane tsaya a cikinsa tikiti zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya.

Metro "Kropotkinskaya", Volkhonka titi, 12 - ko da wadanda suka fada a karon farko a cikin Moscow, sananne ga wannan adireshin. Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts ne dole ne su ziyarci. Sau da yawa mutane je Moscow daga nesa saboda kawai daya ziyarar a nan.