River Nerl Volzhskaya: description, jan hankali

Nerl River (dama tributary na Volga) - ba wai kawai a cikin Rasha Federation da wannan sunan, amma mafi sananne daga cikin wannan sunan. Yana fãra a Yaroslavl yankin a kan Lake Somin kusa da garin Pereslavl, kuma gudana a cikin Volga River a Tver yankin, Klyazma. Amma shafin na lake ga Somin Pleshcheeva ba Nerl. Wannan ne mai raba rafi, shi ne ake kira cũtar. A yankin na ruwa ci tasa Nerl - 3200 murabba'in kilomita, jimlar tsawon - 112 kilomita. A Tver yankin River flooded yawa daga cikin Uglich tafki. Sauran sunayen: Big ko Nerl Nerl Volzhskaya. A etymology na sunan kogin saboda da Finno-Ugric harshe. Akidar "Ner" yana nufin jiki na ruwa, daga shi ya zo da sunan lake - Nero.

Features na Nerl River

Nerl River taswirar ne advantageously Tver yankin, dake a cikin Yaroslavl tashar rabo kilomita 60. A talakawan shekara-shekara ruwa amfani - 12 cubic mita biyu. Karkashin kankara Kudinsa 5 months: daskare a rabi na biyu na Nuwamba, ya bude a tsakiyar watan Afrilu. Ice iya isa spring kauri 100 cm kashe bakin tekun. Samar da ruwa - gauraye, tare da predominance na snow - 90%. Ruwan karkashin kasa kafofin ne kasa muhimmanci - 15%. Halin da spring ambaliyar ruwa - har zuwa 35 days. Amma ambaliyar ruwa ne kuma zai yiwu a cikin fall, a lokacin da ruwan sama mai tsanani wuce na kullum. The mutum "raw" a lokacin da wani ambaliya za a iya maye gurbinsu da wani, haka ruwa ambaliya iya rike har zuwa kwanaki 100. Ko kasa ruwan sama ruwa - 10%. The most aikin gandu na Nerl: Kubr, Vyulka da Saber.

ruwa sunadarai

Nerl kogin ruwa ya nuna da wadannan sigogi mineralization a lokacin high - 96,9 MG / lita, a lokacin rani - 399, hunturu - 534. Chemical abun da ke ciki kafa yafi tara ruwan sama, da suka hada da ba wai kawai da danshin teku, amma kuma masana'antu tõzarta, aikin gona takin da kuma watsi da daban-daban motocin. Mineralization na ruwa da aka ƙwarai ya karu a lokacin bazara lokaci. A ruwa fall sake rage ma'adinai taro, amma da zarar wuce misãlin, kuma shi ne ya karu da Maris na iya kai wani ganiya - 800 MG / lita. Chemical fasalin Nerl ruwa kamar yadda ta kwari da ruwa - shi ne gaban bicarbonate ions. A kogi da dama a cikin category na tukuru - sama 6 mg.ekv / lita.

Tarihi da ƙauyuka

Nerl kogin ne kananan mahaifarsa Rasha jiragen ruwa, domin shi ne a kan shi, a cikin Pereslavl, aka kaddamar a kan na farko Bitrus I overshoe. Mafi shahara gari a kan waterway - wani kauye Sknyatino. An located a kan wani sashin Sknyatinskom. A cikin tsohon kwana a can wani babban birni a lokacin - Ksnyatin. Yana da aka kafa Yuriem Dolgorukim a farkon na XII karni. Daga baya garin ya zama wani sansanin soja a kan iyakar da Vladimir-Suzdal sarauta. Amma a farkon karni na XIII Ksnyatin Novgorod aka lalace a lokacin internecine yaƙe-yaƙe na sarakuna. Sa'an nan busted a wani hari detachment na Golden taro. By ƙarshen XIII karni shi aka ƙone sake a cikin 'ya'yan sarakuna ba feuds. A XIV karni Ksnyatin har yanzu ake magana a kai a matsayin wani bangare na Duchy na Kashin. Tuni a cikin XV karni Nerl River ne a kan ta gaci maimakon birnin Sknyatino kauyen.

Fishing a kan Nerl River

Nerl River shi ne mai arziki a cikin daban-daban kifi. Don ta ta tafi duka a hunturu da kuma masunta daga ko'ina Rasha a lokacin rani. Musamman da yawa kifi wurare daga ruwa-ruwa rafi mahaɗar tsakãninsu da inflow da Kubar har Wolves. Nerl River (Tver yankin) a kan inflow takuba farawa matsawa ajiye a fadin daga 50 zuwa mita 500 daga Volga. A farkon kyau kifi a cikin wayoyi a factory, a cikin kufai a karkara, a snags. Haka kuma shi ne zai yiwu kamun kifi a cikin kaka damuwa, Chub, IDE, roach, Pike, irin kifi da kuma perch. A mahaɗar tsakãninsu Nerl da Kubri located zurfi wuri, sanaki manyan samfurori. Mutane zo nan kamun kifi a kan donk bream. Places tare da bankunan na wani shiru, wooded da sosai wasan kwaikwayo. Wannan ma janyo hankalin da River Nerl. Fishing ne ma ya tabbatar da wani barga kama.

yawon shakatawa

A cikin Nerl iya katakon ninkaya a kan rafts, roba jiragen da kuma kayaks. The wuya daga cikin hanya - 6,5 maki. Tsawon - 60 kilomita. A hanya ne musamman dacewa a karshen May - farkon Yuni. Yana farawa a Pereslavl. Somin ke hanya a kan lake ta cikin kauyuka Zheltikova, Svyatovit da Andrianova. Yana za a iya kammala a kwanaki 2 da wani dare tsaya. Ban sha'awa yin yawo en. Tver ƙasar - haihuwa. Akwai da yawa Monuments na addini gine. Beauty wasan kwaikwayo spots jawo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa zuwa wannan ban mamaki wuri, kamar kogin Nerl. Hotuna tabbatar admiring reviews.

Uglich tafki

Ulichskoe tafki da aka gina a 1939. An partially flooded kogin Nerl, kuma ba kawai. Lokacin da ta yi 30 Orthodox majami'u da aka cika da ruwa, daya manyan sufi da kuma game da 100 kauyuka. A halin yanzu, birnin katin ne Kalyazin kararrawa hasumiyar lẽƙãwa a kan ruwa. Tafki ne located a kan ƙasa na uku gundumomi: Kashin, Kalyazin da Kimry. Its nisa - game da kilomita 5 tsawon - 146. Maximum zurfin - daga 5 zuwa 7 mita. A fannin 249 murabba'in kilomita ƙarar - 1.3 km ^2. Flow tsari Uglich tafki ne da za'ayi seasonally. A ta gaba ne tsohon Rasha gari, Kimry da Kalyazin. A kandami amfani domin kama kifi, shipping da kuma makamashi. A cikin tsohon kwana, waɗannan ƙasashe sun kasance kullum "bear kusurwa" inda mutane suka tattara daga annoba da kuma hare-hare. Yanzu Uglich tafki ne a wurin aikin hajji ga masunta da yawon bude ido daga ko'ina Rasha. Ga saba 29 jinsunan kifaye, hali na Volga tasa.