Mumps a yara

Mumps a yara (a cikin kowa "alade") shi ne wani m cutar da kwayar etiology da primary rauni na parotid da salivary gland. Sau da yawa pathological aiwatar shimfidawa da juyayi tsarin da haihuwa gland. etiology

A causative wakili na wannan cuta ne resistant zuwa rinjayar low yanayin zafi cutar. Yana shiga jiki da kuma aka sarrafa a cikin salivary gland (ba sa su su kumburi). Tare da yau pathogen barbashi iya samun a cikin iska. Saboda haka, babban tushen kamuwa da cuta shi ne ainihin sosai rashin lafiya, kuma shĩ ne mai barazana kamuwa da cuta zuwa wasu a lokacin da rashin lafiya (ko da idan aka boye, tare da wani fili ãyõyi). Yana da sauki kama "alade" da cutar dako, wanda kansu ba su san cewa su ne tushen watsa. Ta pathogen aka kashe a high yanayin zafi, hasken rana, da kuma karkashin mataki na disinfectants.

Mumps a yara

A mafi m zuwa mumps yara ne, mafi yawa yara maza, ko da yake manya iya samun rashin lafiya idan ba a koma "alade" kamar yadda wani yaro. Wannan cuta samar a cikin mutane da dogara da wani rigakafi. Jarirai da kuma toddlers farko shekaru na rayuwa sha daga "alade" ne in mun gwada rare. Kare su samu a cikin mahaifa rigakafi idan ta sau daya sha wahala da wannan cuta. Mumps a yara mafi yawa ana lura a cikin shekaru lokaci 5-16 shekaru, sa'an nan da hadarin samun kamuwa da cuta da aka rage. Lokacin da "alade" ne kuma zai yiwu a karfafa ayyuka na sauran microbes cewa zai iya fararwa wasu kumburi tafiyar matakai a jikin yaro.

symptomatology

Mumps a yara - shi ne wata cuta, da farko bayyanar cututtuka da cewa faruwa a cikin 10-20 kwanaki bayan kamuwa da cuta. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, shi ne wani ciwon kai, lethargy da malaise. A haƙuri zazzabi. sau da yawa da yawan zafin jiki yakan zuwa 38-da darajõji (wani lokacin har zuwa 40). Sau da yawa akwai amai. Inflamed farko, sa'an nan na kumbura nama shafi sashin jiki pathogen. Idan yana da golaye ko salivary gland shine yake , kamar yadda mai mulkin, kumburi farko bayyana a hannu daya, da kuma bayan wani lokaci (ba fiye da 3-4 kwana) a kan sauran. A ya fi girma ta size, da karin zafi da aka ji da kuma bayyana gagarumin bayyanar cututtuka na maye, wanda aka halin a babban mataki na tsanani. Akwai halayyar alama wanda shi ne sosai m nuna mumps a yara da kuma manya. Daya ko biyu kunnuwa dan kadan ottopyrivayutsya saboda busa na parotid gland.

Mumps a yara: magani

"Pig" - wannan shi ne wani hatsari cutar da cewa zai iya samar da tsanani da rikitarwa (kwakwalwa zuwa testes a boys, da sauransu.). Saboda haka, idan aka zargi da laifi, kada ka shiga cikin kai-lura da wani yaro. ANNOBA. Mumps a yara ya kamata likitoci gane asali da kuma rubũta da zama dole kwayoyi. Idan likita ya halarta "alade" da kuma wajabta jiyya a gida, akwai buƙatar ka kai a raba dakin da haƙuri, wanda dole ne a aired sau biyu a rana da kuma yin shi rigar tsaftacewa da disinfectants.