Na gida magani daga snow sufuri. M wajen harkokin sufuri a kan snow

Daga zamanin da, mutum ya yi kokarin samun wata hanya don yin rayuwa sauki a cikin matsananci hunturu da ta m snowdrifts. A musamman - ƙirƙirãwa a dogara wajen harkokin sufuri a kan dusar ƙanƙara. A sakamakon haka ne a sa na na'urorin ga wannan - daga farko kai-sanya ski don zamani snow-Cats.

Abin da muka tafi a cikin karni na 20th

Alal misali, da ake kira motosobaki. Ka taba jin irin wannan wani bakon sunan? Wannan yana nufin na mechanization, ƙirƙira a 70s na karshe karni, da kuma wanda ya maye gurbin gargajiya kare kayan doki. Motosobakami kira seleji tare da matuƙin jirgin ruwa, wanda aka sanye take da karamin mota.

A wani suka da aka kira Menene farin ciki. A yi na farko model ya quite m, nauyi - 40 zuwa 65 fam, amma shi ya kasance wani real nasara a fasaha sharuddan. Daga bisani naúrar aka sabunta hanyoyin, kuma a yau in saya dadi da kuma na zamani Menene farin ciki zai ba da wani mafarauci, ko da wani m camper.

More - more. A tsawon lokaci, bil'adama sun sunãyen, kuma ya jadadda mallaka kai-sanya motocin a cikin dusar ƙanƙara a cikin babban yawa. Wani lokaci yana da matukar asali, kuma ko da m na'urorin. Shi ne ba kawai da classic snowmobiles, amma kuma game da snow-kekuna, kuma ko da snegovelosipedah snegotankah. Mutane da yawa sunayen har yanzu suna da wani sabon abu to talakawa adam.

yammacin exotica

Alal misali, skiboby. Mene ne wannan? A irin wannan - a wajen harkokin sufuri a kan dusar ƙanƙara, kama keke, wanda maimakon ƙafafun - gudun kan. Kamar yadda a wani al'ada keke, da tuki da karfi ne tsokoki na mutum. Rotations ake yi ta hanyar yin amfani da wani biyu daga takaice a haɗe zuwa ski takalma.

Akwai musamman tank for tafiya a kan dusar ƙanƙara. Tã inji (kusan 4 tan), powered by wani dizal engine, asali tsara don soja dalilai. Yanzu ya zai iya saya duk wanda ya iya samun free tsabar kudi adadin 270 dubu kudin Tarayyar Turai.

A cikin West da kuma raya wani na'ura, crawler elekrodvigatelem karfin juyi wanda aka ruwaito zuwa kowane daga cikin hudu crawler gatura. Triangular caterpillars ne haka abin dogara ga tafiya a cikin zurfin snow, cewa jam ne kawai zai yiwu tare da cikakken baturi sallama.

Akwai snow kekuna (gaban - ski, raya - crawler irin drive). Irin wannan mahaya ci gaba a kan gangara na gudun akalla 100 km / h. Akwai vintoprivodnye inji - inji na nan gaba, tsara don sarari ci gaba.

Modern snowmobiles ake glazed taksi da kuma iko Motors. A mafi "cigaba" model samu a taro samar ba sauki - kamar yadda idan dai shi ne wajen m. Mai sauki zabin daraja ambata snowmobile sanye take da wani dunƙule da kuma iya, duk da mun gwada talakawa bayyanar, ci gaba mai kyau gudun - game da 120 km / h.

Universal kayan aiki don tafiya a kan snow

A farkon na biyu da rabi na karni na karshe a cikin sararin Rasha ta Arewa ya fara bayyana haka dole a cikin matsananci hunturu na motocin samu Karakata sunan. Yana da matukar real na gida don tafiya a kan dusar ƙanƙara. Sana'a suna kawai sanye take da wani al'ada babur iko kyamara tsara don manyan motoci.

Karakata ba tare da matsaloli shawo kan kananan ruwa cikas da ba samun makale a wani Fluffy snow. Daga baya wannan snego- fadama buggies kuma an mai ladabi da kuma ci gaba a cikin wani zamani high-tech yana nufin a Master da samar da wanda ya dauki yawa m Enterprises.

The zane na wani wagon wannan jerin ne mai sauki, abin dogara, bayar da flotation a duk yanayi da kuma a duk yanayin yanayi. Jikin tsarin - karfe yi tare da m bututu, kwasfa da karfe faranti, mai hana ruwa kuma mai tsanani daga ciki. A babbar tayoyin - ultra-low matsa lamba, haddasa su ba m hanyoyi. Wannan m arewacin sufuri yana samuwa to anglers da dayansu da shi ne tsabtace muhalli mai lafiya.

Magana game da kai-sanya constructions

Zai yiwu mafi ban sha'awa ga mai karatu su san ko abin hawa a cikin dusar ƙanƙara da hannuwansu, za ka iya sa? Saboda kudin da irin wannan kayan aiki ne ba ga kowa da kowa ta kafada, da kuma dayansu-masunta da kuma yawon bude ido cikinmu, Russia, da yawa.

To, zapasshis dole kayan aiki, wit da kuma wani adadin lokaci, shi ne mai idon basira da ya tattara irin wannan na'ura da kanka. Dalili na zane, za mu bauta wa mafi talakawa yawo-baya tarakta. A lokacin rani da shi za a iya ware daga snowmobile da kuma maye gurbin.

Snowmobiles ne duka biyu a kan daya ski, kuma tare da biyu daga reluwe iya daban-daban injuna (ruwa ko iska sanyaya) da kuma iri daban-daban na watsa. Su tattali da kuma - saboda da kananan nauyi - sauri shawo kan cikas, m ga motocin. Bugu da kari, babban maneuverability da kyau kwarai motsi a kan snow sanya su gaske makawa in winter gandun daji (misali ga dayansu).

Aiwatar da su a cikin ceto kokarin, kuma kifi, da kuma tafiya.

Abin da muke bukata

Don tara na gida snowmobile a kan waƙoƙi adana ta da wadannan aka gyara - engine, skids, waƙoƙi da tuki. Zabar da ya dace zane ko zane (ko ƙirƙira naka). Alamomin - da ciwon sassa biyu: a manyan (drive frame, wani ikon naúrar) da kuma kore (matuƙin jirgin ruwa skids, buga absorber).

A frame ne suka taru daga bututu na talakawa ba sosai manyan diamita. Zaka kuma iya daukar wani shirye-sanya frame da babur. The bukata nau'i ne a haɗe da waldi - batu na farko, sa'an nan a ci gaba da dinki.

Engine-baya tarakta waƙoƙi connect da sarkar drive, wadda ke kai tsaye zuwa cikin kwamfutarka shaft. Sauki na zane na samar da sauƙi da kyau kwarai maneuverability da kwanciyar hankali da kuma kyau gogayya da karfi. A drive kewaye da babur, a biyu daga tuki sprockets da wani shaft faruwa matafila kama hawan keke.

Make waƙoƙi sauƙi isa, tare da saba kai ko rubberized tef Tracians (gruzozatsepami) - mai gangara tube na roba ko sheet karfe, suna gyarawa gaba ɗaya a kan tef. Lazimta su kusoshi. Saboda ya fi girma inji tef ya zama fadi da isa. Skids seleji kyawawa handicrafts daga karfe ko tasiri-resistant roba.

Muna sa mu snowmobile

A mataki na farko welded frame yi. Kokarin yi da ƙaramar bukata yawan sassa. Sa'an nan acikin sarƙa da engine - ko dai a karkashin wurin zama ko a gaban shi. Za waƙar kuma drive. A drive shaft za a iya sanye take da wani kuma baya da kaya, wanda ba ma wuya a samu for sale. Tare da ya fi sauƙi ga sa da sarkar da zai iya kara gogayya.

Sa'an nan, gama da firam da matafila. Yadda za a yi da shi: kusoshi da couplings dabaran axles ake saka wa frame, da sarkar an haɗa zuwa gaban dabaran mota. Kawai bayan dubawa yi dukkan zane waƙoƙi suna tensioned da kuma gyarawa a kan ƙafafun.

Yanzu a mu dashi mai kyau abin hawa a cikin dusar ƙanƙara - sanya tare da kaina hannuwa a snowmobile!