National Park "Denali" a Alaska: bayanin irin gani

The most jihar a Amurka da aka dauki daya daga cikin manyan yawon shakatawa cibiyoyin Amirka. Ga kasashen waje, Alaska alama untouched tsararru, wanda runduna rightfully hunturu. Matafiya daga ko'ina cikin duniya zo nan domin kasada da kuma tarayya da ruwan tekun Atlantika yanayi, da kyau na wanda ya fita a m ra'ayi.

tarihi shakatawa

Rufe da wani yanki na 25,000 km ² National Park "Denali" is located a cikin zuciya na Alaska. Wannan shi ne mafi m da kuma ziyarci Reserve America, inda a cikin daji baƙi samun Masana ta musamman fauna. Fiye da 12 shekara dubu da suka wuce, da akwai rayu wani tsoho ɗan adam ƙauyuka da kuma archaeological Finds tabbatar da shi. A farkon da XX karni, a lokacin da na farko hakar gwal a "ƙasar tsakar dare rana", a cikin abin da yake a yanzu da shakatawa da aka sanaki biyar kungiyoyin na arewacin kabilu.

A sanannun halittu Charles Sheldon, sau daya a cikin Alaska, ganin darajarsa da ban mamaki ra'ayoyi na kewaye yanayi. A halittu, da suka yi tafiya cikin ƙasa, wanda yake shi ne m zuwa Dutsen McKinley, ya ciyar shekaru tara kokarin karya a cikin majalisar dokokin Amurka da ra'ayin samar da ajiye. Ya ce cewa namun daji bukatar a kare, kuma idan ba a matakan da ake dauka, da dabbobi za a farauta, da kuma musamman Flora bace har abada.

Ƙoƙarin ba a banza, kuma "Denali" National Park da aka kafa a 1917, asali haifa da sunan girmama na ganiya Dutsen McKinley. Kawai bayan shekaru 63 na ikon hada biyu kare yankunan (Parks da mafi girman dutsen a Amurka) a cikin guda hadaddun tare da wani kyakkyawan sunan, wanda fassara a matsayin "babban" tare da Athabaskan harshen kabilar.

A 1939, da masanin halitta A. Mary, wanda ya yi karatu da hali na Wolves a cikin daji mazauninsu, ya shaida wa duniya game da muhimmancin wadannan dabbobi da na halitta yanayin kasa. Mun gode wa rahoto na wargajewa da yara a cikin "Denali" da aka haramta.

da-raya ababen more rayuwa

A cikin 50s na karshe karni jagorancin Muciya Reserve damu game da matsalar da samar da ingancin bako sabis. babban hanya aka widened, ya bayyana dadi hotels da kuma yawon shakatawa cibiyoyin. Duk da haka, masana kimiyya da dama sun dauka a maƙiya liyafar da marmarin yin National Park "Denali" na bude ga baƙi, da kuma ya zama wata babbar sukar Adolf Maryama, shi ya inadvisable wajen samar da yawon shakatawa inda ake nufi a cikin kiyayewa yankin.

Territory namun daji

A Muciya Reserve, Denali National Park da kuma kiyaye, wanda ya hada da wani sashi na Alaska Range, ciki har da gleiser Kalhiltna kuma high Dutsen McKinley, baƙi samuwa shakatawa yanki na 19.000 km ^2. Fiye da 650 jinsunan tsirrai da itatuwa, 167 jinsunan tsuntsaye da kuma 39 jinsunan dabbobi masu shayarwa sun zama girman kai daga cikin mafi kyau ajiye na duniya.

National Park "Denali", photos da kai girma da daji yanayi, sha'awan da m shimfidar ci karo da a kowane mataki.

shakatawa attractions

• Kofaton Lake, a picturesque panorama na wanda kan backdrop na wani duwatsu yanki farin dukan baƙi.
• Tanana River. Wannan ta babban events fãta shimfiɗaɗɗa "hakar gwal" a farkon na XX karni. A sauyin yanayi a kwarin kogin ya rufe da kankara daga May zuwa Oktoba, shi ne musamman mai tsanani, amma kange halitta kyakkyawa janyo hankalin miliyoyin yawon bude ido.
• Ganin dandamali Tafakkuri Pond, Primrose Ridge, Sable Pass. Tun da ba su da wata dama kyau views cewa zai bar wani daya sha'aninsu dabam, da kuma sakamakonsa na hotuna zai nuna sihiri shimfidar wuri na Alaska. Duk da haka, a matsayin yawon bude ido magana, babu daya harbi ba zai iya kai ga cikar abin mamaki abin da ya gani a cikin ajiye.
• Glacial tabkuna da kuma Chilchukabena Wonder, bayyana ruwa da kuma inda musamman yanayi na hadin kai da yanayi ba za a manta.

Ta yaya zan iya motsa a kan "Denali"

Bisa ga untouched halitta kewaye wuce daya kuma kawai datti hanya. Za ka iya samun zuwa ga National Park "Denali" kawai domin ta, amma in ba haka ba wata babbar ajiye na ƙasar gaba daya rufe motoci. A tsawon hanya ta cikin wasan kwaikwayo kwarin zuwa majestic Dutsen McKinley - 92 mil (148 kilomita), da kuma matsar kusa da wurin shakatawa na samar da yawon shakatawa bas. Ga za ka iya hayan camper, motorhome RV da kuma dakatar da dare, to kafa alfarwa.

Domin yawon bude ido zuwa ga ajiye domin wata rana, shi ba ya bukatar wani na musamman yarda, amma waɗanda suka yi nufin su ciyar 'yan kwanaki a wurin shakatawa, dole ne ka samu wani musamman yarda da rajista tare da' yan sanda. The abu ne cewa, "Denali" National Park a Alaska ne zuwa kashi da dama zones, da kuma yawan mutanen da suka iya zama da dare, shi ne tsananin iyaka.

Features yawon shakatawa na ajiye

Bugu da kari, a kan hanyar wucewa motar jigila, a guje ta cikin wurin shakatawa da kuma dauke da fasinjoji a kan jadawalin. Kamar yadda yawon bude ido ce, wannan shi ne mafi arha zaɓi don tafiya a kan wata babbar ajiye, yin matsahi na saba da na gida Flora da namun daji. Za ka iya daina a kowane lokaci, to a ji dadin ban mamaki yanayi da kuma sake tafi a kan wani m kasada ta cikin tundra da taiga.

yawon shakatawa bas hanya ba daban-daban daga cikin sauran: direbobi dakatar a wannan maki a matsayin shuttles baƙi don samun sani fiye da hankali dabba duniya. Wannan wani zaɓi ne mafi tsada, da abin hawa da aka sanya wa wani rukuni, wanda tabbas ne, kuma Hearty abinci bayan wani tsawon tafiya a cikin sabo ne iska.

Da dama hanyoyi domin yawon bude ido

Domin yawon bude ido za su zama da amfani bayanai da cewa za ka iya samun tikitin zuwa daban-daban nisa da balaguro. A guntu yana minti 90 da take kaiwa zuwa Kofaton Lake ta hanyar spruce gandun daji. A wannan lokaci, baƙi za su samu matsahi na saba da babban mazaunan wurin shakatawa da kuma ji dadin ban mamaki shimfidar wurare na Kofaton Lake.

Taiga hanya zuwa karshe tasha a kallo dandali na Mount Healy da aka tsara don magoya matsananci yawon shakatawa, wanda janyo hankalin "Denali" National Park. Masu ziyara sake dubawa ne cike da wani iri-iri motsin zuciyarmu, amma duk da baƙi ayan haxu akan cewa, da hudu-hour tafiya - shi ne ba kawai rikitarwa, amma kuma mai dadi kwarewa, da kuma da yawa suna son maimaita shi.

A mafi tsawo tafiya a kan kawai hanya ne 12 hours kuma ƙare a Gacin ƙarshe na Abubuwan da Kantishna, don haka baƙi da zabi - to tafiya rabin wata rana a wurin shakatawa, ko ciyar 'yan sa'o'i. Guests Alaska magana game da hadin kai tare da budurwa yanayi da m 'yanci cewa sun ji a ajiye.

Entertainment ga dukan dandani

Yawon bude ido da suka ziyarci "Denali" National Park, gane da cewa sun karbi mai kyau ingancin sabis. Suna karfafa hawa da snow-rufe dutse da sauka tare da shi a kan wani snowboard ko ski, stroll ta wurin shakatawa da kuma kiyaye dabbobin daji a cikin yanayi, yin wani sabon abu tafiya zuwa kare seleji kuma tafi tare da dukan iyalin a cikin Research Center Murie.

ban sha'awa facts

• National Park "Denali" (USA), shahara ga da cewa a da karkararta akwai ethnographic kauye a cikin abin da maziyarta sun yarda da samun matsahi na saba da rayuwa na gida mazauna.
• Tree rana, ba breathable a low yanayin zafi da kuma zo rayuwa a cikin spring - kadai wakilin halittar dabba mai kafafuwa.
• A cikin hunturu, yawon bude ido da shaida da m spectacle - arewacin fitilu a kan duwatsu a kudu na shakatawa.
• The aiki na dabbobi ne dogara a kan lokaci na shekara. Duk da cewa mutane da yawa sun saba da low yanayin zafi a cikin hunturu, a cikin sanyi kakar, a lull mulki a nan: dabbobi masu shayarwa hibernate kuma yi ƙaura zuwa warmer climes tsuntsaye.