Naum Kleiman - biography da ayyukansu

Yau za mu nuna maka wanda yake Naum Kleiman. Biography za a tattauna a kasa. Muna magana ne game da Rasha film sukar. Shi ne marubucin da yawa articles game da tarihi da ka'idar wannan art form. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi girma da kwararru a aikin S. M. Eyzenshteyna. Ya samu title of Karĩmi Artist na Rasha. Daga shekarar 1992 zuwa 2014 ya darektan na Jihar Tsakiya Museum of Cinema, kazalika a Eisenstein Center a Moscow.

biography

Mun riga a takaicce gaya game da wanda yake Naum Kleiman. Facts na rayuwar wannan m mutum a shekara-shekara domin za a iya bayyana a baya. An haife shi a Bessarabia, a Chisinau. Haka ya faru a 1937, ranar 1 ga Disamba. Mahaifiyar mu gwarzo - daga Bolgrad, wanda aka located a kudancin ɓangare na Bessarabia. Uba da aka haife shi a wani Yahudawa m mallaka Romanovka.

A lokacin yakin duniya na II, mu gwarzo, tare da kakarsa kuma uwarsa a Andijan a cikin fitarwa. Mahaifinsa a lokacin da aka a gaban. Dukan iyalin koma zuwa Chisinau bayan 'yantar da birnin, a shekarar 1946

A shekara ta 1949, tare da iyayensa Nahum aka tura zuwa inhospitable Siberia - na farko gandu a cikin gandun daji da aka wakkala a gare shi, da kuma daga baya ya juyar a Guryevsk. Kleiman Mendel Ihilevich - kakan mu gwarzo. Yana aiko na farko da kalaman na korar. Haka ya faru a 1941. Bayan shekaru biyu, ya rasu a cikin zangon. A shekara ta 1955, da iyali da aka yarda da su bar musamman mazauna.

samuwar

Naum Kleiman - film tarihi, wanda asali ya zabi ya yi nazarin ilmin lissafi baiwa Kyrgyzstan University, located in Frunze. Duk da haka, a shekarar 1961 ya sauke karatu daga Faculty of VGIK film tarihi. Ya yi karatu a cikin studio na E. M. Smirnovoy kuma N. A. Lebedeva. Na samu aiki a jihar Film Asusun, a cikin gida sashen.

art

Naum Kleiman ne a kimiyya ba da shawara ga maimaitawa hotuna S. M. Eyzenshteyna "The jirgin ruwa na soja Potemkin", "Oktoba" da kuma "The haihuwa da kuma sabon." A matsayin kimiyya majalisar ba da shawara da kuma darektan (tare da Yutkevich S. I.) tsunduma a cikin sabuntawa na halakar da kaset a matsayin hoto fim Eisenstein kira "Bezhin makiyaya."

A shekarar 1965 aka zabe shi da kimiyya sakataren Eisenstein ta m al'adunmu na Hukumar. Naum Kleiman dauki bangare a cikin kungiyar na musamman kimiyya da kuma tunawa sunan Eisenstein ofishin, wanda aka halitta a Union of Cinematographers. Ya matsaranta a 1967 - 1985 shekaru. Daga shekarar 1992 har yanzu lokaci sake ya rika wannan alhakin post.

Naum Kleiman ne daya daga cikin anda, kazalika da mawallafa na comments aiki, "Eisenstein zaba Works". A littafin da aka buga a cikin shida kundin tsakanin shekarar 1964 da kuma 1971. Our gwarzo, aka ciyar da su darektan gidan kayan gargajiya sashen a ofishin na farfaganda na cinematography da Tarayyar Soviet (daga baya VTPO "Cinema"). Ya zama darektan na tsakiya Museum of Cinema a sama da aka ambata kungiyar. Tun shekarar 1992, a matsayinsa na sake canza sunanta. Ya zama darektan na National Museum of Cinema.

C 1988 ne wani malamin da mafi rates gudanarwa da kuma screenwriters. Gabatar da masu sauraro ga tarihin duniya cinema. Bugu da kari, a shekarar 1990 da kuma 1991. shi ya kasance wani na musamman shakka a kan ayyukan Eisenstein a Jami'ar New York. Shirya taro a shekarar 1994 da kuma 1998. Taken taron shi ne ilmi na eccentricity da kerawa Eisenstein. Events da aka gudanar a Berlin. Domin jawabai da aka zaba Academy of Film kuma Television. Bugu da kari, ya shirya taro a birnin Helsinki, Tokyo, Munich, Los Angeles, Calcutta da Budapest. Taken wadannan abubuwan da aka labarin da movie.

iyali

Naum Kleiman yana da ɗan'uwa - Emanuel Ihilevicha. An haife shi a shekarar 1947, kuma shi ne mai {asar Moldova botanist makiyayin, marubucin monograph "Experience." Marubucin nasa ne da kuma sauran kimiyya ayyukansu. Rita Y. - matar ɗan'uwansa (1947-2008 gg.) - wallafe-wallafen zargi, gwani a kerawa F. M. Dostoevskogo, Ph.D., Head of Cibiyar adabi Kishinev Creanga.

Yanzu bari mu magana game da matar da mu gwarzo. Yana Rumyantsev Alevtina Alekseevna. Ta aka haife shi a shekara ta 1929 da kuma ta shige a shekarar 2011

karrama

Naum Kleiman aka bayar da FIPRESCI Prize a Moscow Film Festival a shekarar 1987. A daidai wannan lokaci da ya karbi lambar yabo ga wata kasida a kan Khokhlova. A shekarar 1992 ya aka bayar da Order of Arts a Faransa. A shekarar 1993 ya samu babbar "Felix" ta Turai Film Academy. A shekarar 1994 ya aka bayar a bikin na shiru fina-finai, wanda aka gudanar a Pordenone. Akwai ya lashe Zhana Mitri. Saboda haka, an lura hannu na mu gwarzo a cikin fim sabuntawa. A 1995 ya aka bayar da mindar Goethe. Saboda haka shi aka mai daraja da ya bayar da gudunmawar da tabbatarwa daga al'adu da dangantakar abokantaka tare da Jamusanci mutane. A 1997 ya aka bayar da Rasha Film Masu Award for aikinsa a littafin "Memoirs" Eisenstein - jawo, rubuta wani gabatarwa labarin da comments. A 1998, film zargi lashe lambar yabo a festival "White Pillars" Rasha Jihar Film Asusun. A shekara ta 2002 ya aka bayar da Order of Academic dabino a Faransa. A 2003 ya aka bayar da Cross na Order of yabo Kavalersky da Jamhuriyar Poland.

zaba bibliography

A shekarar 1987 ya buga na aikin mu gwarzo ne ake kira "Bari mu fara da Pushkin." Shi ne kuma marubucin da wadannan littattafai: "Vzrevevshy zaki", "Ft Wizard", "Cinema", "eccentric", "A kan takarda," "unfulfilled da tsare-tsaren", "Ma'anar kalmar sake gini na fim", "Our aikin", "National", " yiwuwar ka'idar "," Generation ". "Eisenstein yau," "Duba ga rãnã," "Memoirs", "karshe dabara," "House," "Bezhin makiyaya", "Caucasian hawan keke", "Abin da model."

Yanzu da ka san wanda yake Naum Kleiman, wani photo na m mutum a haɗe zuwa wannan abu. Tarihinsa da kuma m nasarori za a iya kira da gaske fice.