Nodular goiter: yanayin Pathology

A karkashin manufar nodular goiter ya hada da dukan sabon tsarin, raka'a da growths a cikin thyroid gland shine yake. Haka kuma cutar ne gaba daya dogara a kan hormonal thyroid, ta bayyana a nan da kuma ta digiri na mawuyaci. Wadannan growths a kan wuyansa suna located a gaban surface daga gare ta, nan da nan a kasa da thyroid guringuntsi, kuma suna benign, amma har yanzu na bukatar tsanaki monitoring kuma dace magani. Gani, wannan thyroid abnormality gano a kusa da wuyansa iya kowane m haƙuri, tun da ƙarin tsanani daga irin thyroid gland shine yake iya kara sau da yawa. Wani lokaci wadannan siffofin maruran da kansa warware ba tare da magani ba, amma sau da yawa na iya zama wani gargadi ãyã daga rashin lafiya mai tsanani, da kuma kwararrun taimako ne cikakken zama dole.

Akwai quite anan tambaya me ya sa wannan hanya kamar "nodes" a cikin wuyansa, abin da ba shi ya dogara ne? Hakika, duk abin da ya dogara da jihar na thyroid gland shine yake a matsayin abnormality taso ne kawai a lokacin da akwai wani take hakkin tasowa thyroid hormones lura hypothyroidism (rashin su) ko hyperthyroidism (su ragi). Kadan fiye, dalilin da ya sa akwai wani nodular goiter, stimulates pituitary gland shine yake iya zama wani tasiri a kan samar da wadannan hormones a cikin "thyroid gland shine yake". Amma har zuwa karshen ya bayyana da tushen ba tukuna zai yiwu, duk da haka, mun gano wani tsari. Saboda haka, mutane da fallasa zuwa rediyoaktif radiation, ne mafi yiwuwa ga cuta ci gaban. Har ila yau, wani gagarumin irin rawa da kwayoyin dalilai, iya yada cutar daga iyaye zuwa 'ya'ya.

Sau da yawa, ba za ka iya kai-gane asali nodular goiter, bayyanar cututtuka na wanda a mafi yawan lokuta suna bayyananne. Mafi sau da yawa, wadannan growths a kan wuyansa ne na daban-daban masu girma dabam. Idan babban site, shi za a iya ji a cikin wuyansa, a Bugu da kari, akwai iya zama wani abin mamaki na zafi da ji na "dunƙule a cikin makogwaro", kazalika da wasu wahala a hadiya da kuma numfashi. A hyperthyroidism akwai kuma nervousness, wuce kima sweating da kuma gwaji nauyi asara. Hypothyroidism faruwa a lokacin da narkewa kamar cuta, ciki, bushe fata, da matsaloli tare da rumbun da gastrointestinal fili.

Idan ka gane munanan a kan nasu bai yi aiki ba, wajibi ne a gudanar da wani yawan asibiti karatu da cewa sun hada da duban dan tayi thyroid, don gane gaban pathogenic nodes, da lambar kuma halaye, da kuma janar jini gwajin gano matakan thyroid ji ba gani.

A kan tabbatar da cuta nodular goiter, magani ya kamata a fara a dace hanya. Mafi yawan kananan marurai kada ku halattar da saba aiki na thyroid, saboda haka, da gaggawa bukatar tsanani magani ne ba samuwa, da kuma marasa lafiya da irin wannan munanan isasshen sau a shekara zuwa wuce duban dan tayi da kuma thyroid.

Idan akwai wata karuwa a cikin thyroid gland shine yake, da nodular goiter bukatar a rage a cikin load a kan ya shafa sashin jiki, shi damar da thyroid gland shine yake zuwa aiki kullum ba tare da a haɗa su karin damar, game da shi, guje wa wani komawa. A magani ya kamata ba kawai kashe a cikin hanyar cutar, amma kuma a gwada jiki ta al'ada samar da hormones da hormonal kwayoyi. M nodes - a rarity a zamani magani, amma akwai bukatar su gane ra'ayin mazan jiya magani, da kuma wani lokacin har da tiyata. Amma irin wannan aiki ba ya hana a kara ci gaban da cutar, kuma sau da yawa suna yi a 'yan wadannan m hanyoyin, don haka kafin ka je zuwa matsanancin matakan, shi ne mafi alhẽri ga kokarin gyara halin da ake ciki tare da taimakon magani (ba shakka, ba shi kadai, amma tare da taimakon wani m endocrinologist).