Postproduction - menene wannan? A tasiri na post-aiki zuwa karshe video samfurin

Cinema bayyana a rayuwar mutane kadan fiye da shekara ɗari da suka wuce, kuma kusan nan take ya zama mafi mashahuri nau'i na al'adu hutu. Fiye da shekara ɗari da cinema ya wuce dogon hanya daga wani sauki taping na Theatrical scenes zuwa baba misali Hollywood na 3D-fina-finan tare da wani yawa na hoto effects. Kuma su ne a kan mataki, wanda ake kira "post-samar". Wannan za a tattauna daga baya a cikin wannan labarin.

Postproduction - abin da yake da shi?

The kalmar "post-samar" za a iya fassara a zahiri kamar yadda "post-aiki", wato, aikin da video bayan karshen yin fim. Ba shi da wuya a tsammani cewa ingancin da post-aiki zai dogara yi nauyi a cikin karshe samfurin, saboda komai wuya da aiki, matalauta shigarwa har yanzu halakarwa, duk abin. Amma mai kyau da kuma m - a kan m. Idan ka mayar da hankali manufar post-samar, shi ne wani hadadden tsari da ya hada wadannan matakai:

• shigarwa (gluing) da video jerin.
• gyara launuka a cikin video.
• aiki tare da yadudduka a cikin video (composing).
• 3D-effects.
• aiki tare da audio.

Wanda Yã yi halitta da postproduction?

A mataki na video post-aiki kawai sosai m kwararru, saboda software aiwatar da mataki na post-samar da fim ne mai wuya a yi amfani da bukatar shekaru na bincike. Hakika, wadannan masana za su yi aiki ba kowa for free, don haka da video post-aiki da shi ne don haka tsada - shi ne kai tsaye na gwargwado ga haduwar ka so effects.

Dynamic miƙa mulki tsakanin al'amuran da m jikewa na hotuna a wani frame na karfe irin wannan abubuwa ga abin da muka kasance riga mai saba wa a cikin zamani cinema. Kuma haka saba da cewa ba gani abin wuya aikin ne shi daraja. Sau da yawa sosai da ta faru da cewa post samar daukan up to sau biyar fiye da yin fim kanta visuals. Mutanen da suke da fasaha tsunduma a video tace ya kamata a cikakken bai wa wata fi so dalili. In ba haka ba, za su kawai gushe ci gaba da taki tare da kara haduwar kullum gwamnatin fasahar zamani, kuma ba zai zama da'awa.

Yadda za ka ƙirƙiri wani post-samar?

A mataki videomontirovaniya kwararru gudanar da wani zabin da mafi kyau video, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa tare da mafi ingancin mutum albarkatun, da kuma shi ne daga gare su fara ƙirƙirar m lokaci-line video. The aiki na gwani a post-aiki ne ba kawai ba da ma'ana connectivity na al'amuran da fim, amma kuma halittar tsauri mika mulki, wanda ba zai tilasta wa viewer don samun gundura.

Bayan gina m visuals a cikin hanyar yarda da mutane yin launi gyara Frames. Wannan aiki ne mai muhimmanci kamar yadda kowa, saboda launuka da fim halitta wani yanayi domin karantawa. Tare da launi film rinjayar da viewer ta yanayi - a cikin bakin ciki lokacin da launi Fading, kuma kai mai kyau da kuma fitar da, yi da launuka da cikakken da haske. Bugu da kari, tsvetokorom kashe wasu shortcomings na aiki da kuma lighting.

Mutane da dama suna kuskure idan sun zaton cewa post-samar - An hawa da kuma launi gyara. Shi ne kuma mai wuce yarda rare a yau 3D-gani. Amma high quality-3D-animation ne tsada, don haka ba da ciwon babban kasafin kudin harba mafi alhẽri ga mayar da hankali a kan labarin da kuma riko wasan da ba kwamfuta 3D-effects.

A karshe ɓangare na post-samar ne murya da zabi na baya music. Ga halin da ake ciki ne ba yawa daban-daban daga sakin layi na baya cikin sharuddan kudi - a babban kasafin kudin studio hires wani mutum mawaki da / ko mai yi na music, da kuma kananan kasafin kudi amfani da stock rikodin, wanda aka rarraba ƙarƙashin wani free lasisi ko lasisi ga yin amfani da abin da yake da daraja da kudi kadan.

Mene ne wani post-samar da hotuna

Lokacin da kasuwar wani shirin kamar Photoshop da hukumomi kamar Adobe, samar da har yanzu hotuna da canza matsayin video a lokacin da na farko da shirye-shirye domin shigarwa. Wane ne ya isa ya yi mai kyau photo a kan kamara idan akwai isasshen haske, kuma duk da shortcomings daga cikin abun da ke ciki za a iya warware ta hanyar postproduction. Yana da wani sauyi kayan aiki da kawo canji, a masana'antun sarrafa kayayyakin.

Photoshop da kuma irin shirye-shiryen sa shi yiwuwa a iya yi, misali, retouching hotuna. Watau cire scuff ko ƙara su, su ɓõye da model ta fata lahani kuma mafi. Postproduction photos ba ka damar gaba daya maye gurbin bango ko ƙirƙirar bokeh sakamako a gare shi. A takaice, damar da hoto Editocin yau an iyakance kawai da mutum hasashensu.

su kusantar da karshe

Idan ka shirya shiga a cikin halittar videos, sa'an nan za a shirya cewa binciken zai dauka kawai karamin sashi daga cikin jimlar aiwatar lokaci. Post-samarwa - shi ne da wani abu ba tare da wanda ba zai zama duk kuka fi so Masterpieces na duniya fim.

Kudi domin bayyana tsari suna girma a kowace shekara, tare da haduwar hawa da kuma tsarin da girma tsammanin daga cikin masu sauraro. Saboda haka tunani game da shi: shi yana iya zama da daraja, da kuma fara koyon wannan aiki kuma koyi da intricacies na fasaha don shigar.