Prequel. Menene wannan lokaci?

Samun kyau dawo sau da yawa engenders ƙishirwa ko da karin kudi. Zai yiwu ta insatiable kishin enrichment kuma haife farko mabiyi sa'an nan a prequel.

Popular cewa wani mabiyi

Mabiyi aka dauke su mafi tsufa zamba da mawallafin, wanda ta kowane hanya nufin ci gaba da samu nasara riga kafa samfurin. Kawai sa, shi ne mai ci gaba da baya sanya jama'a cikin labarin. Riga a farkon na XVIII karni, Daniel Defoe, wahayi zuwa gare ta kamasho daga labari "Robinson Crusoe", ya rubuta littafin "The cigaba da Kasadar Robinson Crusoe", wanda, duk da haka, ba su kawo wani gwaji da riba, to da marubuci, babu ɗaukaka. Amma shi ne daya daga cikin na farko mabiyi a cikin tarihi na art. Misali Defoe dauka up da yawa marubuta, da kuma daga baya - cikin 'yan fim da kuma halitta na kwamfuta wasanni.

Mabiyi ya dade da aka sa ran a cikin cinema kuma, sabili da haka, wani na kowa wuri: "The Godfather" da kuma "The Terminator," "Rambo" da "Rocky," "Batman" da "Spider-Man," "X-Maza" da kuma "The Matrix" da dai sauransu, da dai sauransu Mabiyi ne yawanci weaker fiye da "source code" (wannan yana tabbatar da ko da Danielem Defo), amma gudanarwa da kuma kera san cewa mutane zuwa cinema concerted jerin, ko da yake foresees yiwu cizon yatsa.

Prequel - irin 'ya'yan?

Tunanin wani film wanda mãkirci ne gaba daya ta ƙãre a gabãnin karshe credits. Bari mu ce, protagonist mutu har abada, a kan Dutsen rasperezhivalas kallo. Amma, wa ni'ima daga cikin 'yan fim, su yaro ne zama Popular kuma Yanã fitar da mai kyau riba. A wannan yanayin, da 'yan fim aikata? Haka ne - suka harba wani prequel. Mene ne kane na mabiyi - da aka sani kawai zuwa tafarkin Quan na asiri na cikin fim. Don haka ya kira fina-finai (littattafai, kwamfuta wasanni), tsowon lokacin da aka riga da abubuwan da suka faru, kamar yadda aka tattauna a baya halitta samfurin. Marubucin ne ba su da sha'awar a nan gaba ya haruffa (misali, a zinariya mine akwai aka ƙãre ko har karshen duk haruffan ne matattu ko rashin 'yan wasan kwaikwayo tsufa) da ya fa, tã da viewer ta riga lured shi prehistory fi so heroes. Yana yakan faru ne cewa shi ya bayyana a cikin wani mabanbanta Genre siyasa. Kallon ta masu sauraro tare da mamaki prequel - abin da wannan salo? Yana da wuya a gane.

Prequel. farko

Bayyana cewa wannan prequel wa fim, don taimaka wani m misali. Daya daga cikin na farko nasara cinematic kwarewa a wannan yanki za a iya gani a matsayin na biyu, na daga cikin Kasadar na Indiana Jones ( "Indiana Jones da kuma Haikalin kaddara", 1984) - shi ne mai prequel ga fina-finan "Indiana Jones da kuma Mahara, na Lost Ark" (1981). Amma Steven Spielberg, a fili, ba ta san abin da prequel: Maganar da yake na farko ya bayyana a cikin ilimi Oxford Dictionary, a shekarar 1958, amma a fadi da yin amfani ya faru ba. The kalmar "prequel" arko da kõwa fãce Dzhordzh Lukas, a lokacin da a cikin tsakiyar 90s ya fara aiki a wani sabon trilogy daga cikin shahararrun "Star Wars". Daya iya kawai abin mamaki daga cikin m da kasuwanci m Lucas, wanda ya fara da farko na wani trilogy dama daga cikin hudu episode. The darektan, wanda ya yi alkawarin magoya na "Star Wars" to dawo da labarin Luka Skywalker shekaru 20 bayan na farko movie, ya cika alkawarinsa, kuma a shekarar 1999 ya bayyana a kan allo na farko episode na wani sabon trilogy na "Star Wars" - da blockbuster "The fatalwa hadari". An sa'an nan kuma koya duk game da kalmar nan "prequel" cewa irin wani sabon abu.

Mafi m prequel da fina-finan

Experience George Lucas ya buɗe sababbin m yan fim da kuma kasuwanci al'amurra. Mafi shahara prequels duba, watakila, duk da magoya na movie "Red Dragon" - a prequel ga litattafan "Shiru na 'yan raguna" da "Hannibal". "Cube Zero" - a prequel da kasafin kudin, amma sanannen "Cuba". "Batman Fara" - a prequel ga saga na Batman. "X-Men: Da farko Class" - a prequel da trilogy na X-Maza. film "Mutuwa Race 2", duk da sunan, mafi dace wa da mabiyi, wani prequel wa fim "Mutuwa Race". Prologue, sabo fassarar, wani sabon hangen nesa daga cikin tushen - shi ya ba mu a matsayin masu kallo? Wani lokaci kawai cizon yatsa da kuma nadama lokacin ɓatar na dũkiya.

Yau ƴan da dalibai-philologists a gasar Olympics a wallafe-wallafen sau da yawa sosai cika m ayyuka a kan topic: "Rubuta wani mabiyi (prequel) zuwa irin wannan samfurin." Wadannan matsalolin sun riga ya zama wani ɓangare na rayuwar mu, da kuma a yau shi ne wuya a sami wani wanda bai ji cewa irin wannan mabiyi da wani prequel.