Rasha bindigogi. A mafi yawan iko handgun Rasha

Labarun zai zama ko da yaushe cikin T-34 da kuma Kalashnikov hari bindiga. Hadisai na cikin gida da developers da kuma masana'antun da mutum short-makamai ba kasa nauyi. "TT" da kuma na almara "Makarov" dogon da suka wuce ya zama heroes na tarihi da kuma laifi tarihin, littattafai da fina-finai. Suna yanzu bauta a cikin soja da dokar tilasta yin raka'a, a duka shari'a da kuma ba sosai m kungiyoyin a kasashen da dama. Ana maye gurbinsu da more zamani bindigogi. Rasha a yau dole ne tasiri handgun ga sojojin da mayakan for sassa na aiki. Danna maɓalli tambaya game da gas da kuma pneumatic makami a matsayin hanyar kariyar kai da kuma gudanar da aiki harbi wasanni da farauta.

Ku Zabi makamai

A ra'ayin wani m da ingantaccen makami melee zo tare da sabuwar dabara na gunpowder. Warware matsalar na kara kudi na wuta, fuska da kuma daidaito na wuta, Compactness da sauƙi na amfani master armourers halitta Masterpieces. Daga cikin wadannan samfurori, da sana'a na Tula da Urals, shi ya dubi quite mai kyau. Rasha bindigogi ko da yaushe suna da halaye da cewa rarrabe mafi kyau model na kananan makamai: AMINCI, sauƙi na kula da kiyaye, low cost na taro samar da musamman ilmi.

By farkon XX karni ka'idodi na nufi, layout da kuma kayan aiki na bindigogi da harbe-harben for a kan wani gajeren (har zuwa 50 m) nesa asalin {kuma aka dauka zuwa mataki da dukkan manyan jam'iyyun don mika makamai kasuwar. Pistols Rasha, kazalika da kasashen Turai da Amurka tsarin - "aholakin", "Walter", "Browning", "Luger", "Smith da Wesson", da dai sauransu -. Dole a yi karamin nauyi cewa ba ka damar effortlessly kawo makamai tare da su, ci gaba da wuta da daya hannun, bã su ciyar da yawa lokacin shirya domin harbi.

revolvers

Mafi shahara daga cikin silicon singly Pistols aka dueling, wanda aka yi amfani da har ƙarshen XIX karni, ya sabuwar dabara na neman sauyi kwantena harsashi, za muhimmanci ƙara cikin kudi na wuta da kuma turret loading tsarin. Drum dama zargin juyawa, yi da wani harsashi a cikin ganga. Jam'iyya, inda akwai wata thermowell tare da wani harsashi, zama wani ɓangare na ganga, inda harbi faru. Farfadowa da na'ura - mutanena su ka jawo, da motsi na da drum hannun riga da hakar faru saboda murdede qoqarinsu da kuma yin amfani da kibiya rabo propellant gas makamashi.

A mafi m da kuma balagagge turret tsarin shi ne Belgium "Revolver" da kuma Rasha da bindigogi, wanda aka soma da sarauta sojoji a yakin duniya na farko ne na irin wannan sirri makamai. Revolvers da kuma yanzu a kasuwa, amma mafi jẽranta 'yan sanda da kuma fararen hula da irin makami.

"Tula, Tokarev"

A farko nasara misali na kai-loading bindiga, ya gana da bukatun da sojojin sirri makamai na XX karni, ya kasance wani abin koyi ci gaba da Tula gunsmith Fedor Tokarev. The "TT" aka yi amfani da makirci, sun yi hidimar majagaba ta "Browning", amma da zane na da bindiga aka gaba ɗaya asali da kuma haka da kyau, cewa an yi amfani da su a wasu kasashe har zuwa yanzu. A 1930, tarayyar soviet suka fara da taro samar da "TT" wanda ya sanya shi mafi m Soviet gun shekaru da yawa.

M, sauki tsaftace da kuma kula da, m da kuma daidaita a lokacin da harbi a dogon-da ban ciwo boye kayan rikewa "Tula Tokarev" ya zama mai almara makami. Yau za ka iya saya "TT" - a gas bindiga. Price traumatic makami halitta ta amfani da asali bayanai na fada, "Tokarev" - 20,000 - 25,000 rubles.

"Makarov"

Babban drawback na "TT" wani harsashi zamo - 7,62 mm. Tare da dukan abũbuwan amfãni cewa gun sau da yawa bai dace da babban manufar - tabbas zai tasha kai hare hare da kuma kawar da shi daga cikin tsarin. Saboda haka, bayan da yaki, a gasar da aka gudanar a tsara a gun karami a size da kuma nauyi, amma da ciwon mai girma Tsayawa iko.

A gasar ƙare a 1951. A lashe ne m tawagar a karkashin jagorancin Nikolai Makarov Fedorovich, ya gabatar da model cewa ya zama mai sadaukarwa. Bindiga yin amfani da 9 mm harsashi, samar Izhevsk. A cikin shakka daga aiki fita da PM fasaha ya zama sosai m, m da tasiri makami. Ya zuwa yanzu, shi ne babban irin sirri makamai da jami'an na Rasha sojojin da kuma 'yan sanda. "Makarov" Yã riƙi wani muhimmin wuri a cikin sanannun al'adu, zama gwarzo fina-finai da kuma kwamfuta da wasannin.

Rasha fama Pistols

Yi da fama manufa a cikin zamani da yanayi ba tare da ta dace kayan aiki ne ba zai yiwu ba. A ƙayyadaddu na yanayi a wanda aiki da rundunar Scout ko jirgin saman soja anti-kungiyar 'yan ta'adda bukatar makamai da musamman yãƙi halaye. Kuma cikin gida soja masana'antu ya yi aiki ga samar da jami'an tsaro dakaru makaman da ake so matakin.

An muhimmanci yanayin domin samun nasarar wuta goyon baya a kusa fama aka dauke su ta high yawa da kuma karfi. Saboda haka, ci gaba da kuma samar da Atomatik bindiga Stechkin, wanda ya fara a cikin marigayi 40 ta, aza harsashin ginin da dama high-ikon model, kuma Ya ƙãra kudi na harsasai da cewa an yi su ne don tilasta musamman sojojin. Yau, m da irin wadannan kungiyoyi ne mafi iko handgun a Rasha - 9-mm atomatik bindiga tsarin Petra Ivanovicha Serdyukova. PCA sanye take da wani musamman harsashi zamo 9x21 mm, ƙulli jiki makamai kariya daga cikin mafi girma aji.

Daga cikin mafi kyau hannu armaments, ya shiga sabis da na yau da kullum da kuma na musamman sojojin, za a iya gano:

- PB (shiru bindiga) tsarin AA Deryagina sanye take Hadakar zanen wuya, samar da wani dadi, m kuma noiseless da harbe-harben.

- SPP-1 (Special karkashin ruwa bindiga) V.V.Simonova tsarin, makami fama swimmers, shafi manpower share da harsasai zamo 4,5 x 40 mm.

- TL (bindiga Yarigina) "Rook" - maye haihuwa PM ya karu harsashi, karfafa harsashi,

Makamai domin kariyar kai

A mafi inganci wajen kare kai, wanda shi ne quite araha ne a gas bindiga. Price makamai m yi tsanani ra'ayi su bayyanar da su saki wani rafi da irritating hawaye gas ko don amfani mai sauti ko haske sigina, yana farawa daga 2000 rubles.

Musamman rare da ba na mutuwa makami, yayi kama da gun yaƙi. Gas tayar da hankali "Tokarevs" da "Makarov" - a dogara wajen tsayayya da mafi rashin tsõkana.

The kalubale ga waɗanda Russia da suke so don samun wani kare kai na'urar, kunshi in babu bayyananne dokokin. Alal misali, a kasashen da dama, da na kowa nau'in makami domin wasanni da kuma wasanni harbi dauke da wani bindiga gidajen for Flaubert. A Rasha, da suka da aka dakatar. Ma'anar wannan kayayyaki - a wani low ikon cajin. Wannan harsashi kawai priming cajin, wanda ikon bai isa ba har ma ga wani m sauti a lokacin da kora, za su iya taka rawar da wani alama a halin.

"Vozdushki"

Domin na farko basira na da tanadin makamai ga harbi wasanni da kuma nisha akwai mai kyau wani zaɓi - iska gun. Rasha - mahaifar yawa makamai Masterpieces, da kuma "Tokarev" ko "Makarov", indistinguishable a cikin bayyanar daga samfurin na fama, amma aka yi amfani da iko da wani harbi harsashi da carbon dioxide - mai girma kyauta ga masoya na matsananci kyakkyawa, suka ƙarasa.