Relief na Rasha Far East

Far East kunshi 8 yankuna. Wadannan yankuna da yawa bambance-bambance :. Climate, binciken kasa, da dai sauransu Duk wadannan siffofin suna ƙara rinjayi da taimako na Far East. A manyan batutuwa: Yakutia, Primorye, Khabarovsk, Kamchatka, Chukotka da Sakhalin. Karami a size ne Amur da Yahudawa mai cin gashin kanta.

A labarin kasa akwai irin wannan abu a matsayin jiki da kuma Gwargwadon kasar. Wannan ne mai babbar naúrar na ƙasa. Yana nufin wani bangare na nahiyar, inda da ƙasa ne guda ko Azancin motsa daga daya zuwa wancan. Geographic kasa ya hada da mafi yankuna fiye da kasa yankin.

Bari mu yi nazarin a daki-daki, a fannin binciken kasa da topography na Far East.

Arewa maso gabas Siberia

Daya daga cikin kasashen da ke da yanayin Arewa-Eastern Siberia. Iyakoki na wannan sashi zo Yakutia, Chukotka da Magadan yankin. Arewa maso gabas Siberia a arewa da Laptev Sea, da Gabas Siberian kuma Chukchi. Located kudu na Tekun Okhotsk. Wannan shi ne babbar sashi, wanda kayyade siffar da taimako na Far East.

Arewa maso gabas Siberia ne halin da mafi duwãtsu a cikin yankin ya samar da wata irin baka, kama da wani amphitheater. Yana hada da Kolyma tsaunuka da Verkhoyansk Range. Wannan shi ne mafi girma da dutse kololuwa, mikewa tare da gabashi da kuma kudancin na Arewa maso gabas Siberia. Kolyma tsaunuka mafi part located in Magadan yankin. A Kolyma tsaunuka ta'allaka da dama da amfani da albarkatun. Wadannan wurare su ne arziki adibas na zinariya, da kuza, kazalika da rare duniya karafa. Bugu da kari, wani iri-iri zafi marẽmari suna located a cikin wannan yankin.

Ridge Suntar-Hayata: taƙaitaccen bayanin

Suntar-Hayata dutsen iyaka ne daya daga cikin muhimman aka gyara daga wanda yake shi da taimako na Rasha Far East. Shi ne kuma wani ɓangare na kafa "amphitheater". Wannan dutsen da kewayon lullube kan wani nesa daga sama zuwa 450 kilomita, kuma ta tsororuwar ne m wani alama a cikin 2959 mita. Fiye da 200 sq. km Suntar-Hayata rike glaciers, da kuma kara 800 sq. km ya shagaltar da shekaru masu yawa na sanyi kafa ruwan karkashin kasa. Its kauri a wasu wuraren iya isa 8 m.

Arewa maso gabas Siberia: da Verkhoyansk Range

A mafi tsawo dutsen iyaka a arewa maso gabashin Siberia - da Verkhoyansk Range. Halaye na Far East na taimako zai zama bai cika ba idan ba ka duba a daki-daki, a saman da bayanai. Verkhoyansk kunya miƙa a tsawon zuwa 1,200 km. Its nisa a wasu wuraren har zuwa 250 km. Mountain kololuwa da wannan dutsen iyaka yakan to 2 km sama da teku matakin. Verkhoyansk dutsen kewayon nasa ne da ƙasa na Yakutia.

kunya Cherskogo

Just a kasa na Verkhoyansk Range zauna a manyan lambobin tudu. Sun hada da kunya da kuma Cherskogo. Tsororuwar shi ne located a kan Dutsen Nasara, wanda ya kai wani tsawo na 3003 mita saman teku matakin. Chersky iyaka da aka yada a kan daya da rabi kilomita dubu, kamawa da Magadan yankin da kuma Yakutia.

Arewa maso gabas Siberia: Shefela

Relief fasali na Far East ne ba kawai a cikin dutse samuwar, amma kuma a cikin filayen kwari. A Arewa maso Gabas Siberia karshe biyu. Yana Kolyma kuma Yana-Indigirka. Tare da suke samar da wata swampy Gabas Siberian kwaruruka, wanda Ya umurni da ƙananan matakai na taimako a cikin yankin. A matsakaicin tsayi jeri daga 50 zuwa 100 mita saman teku matakin. A sauyin yanayi a wannan yanki ne subarctic, da kuma dukan ƙasa na Arewa maso gabas Siberia ne zuwa kashi tundra, taiga kuma Arctic hamada zone.

Primor

Far East Relief a Primorsky Territory ne 20% na kwaruruka, wanda aka located a cikin ƙasa kudu na Lake Khanka. An yi imani da cewa wannan wuri ne mafi populated, ba kawai a cikin Primorsky yankin, amma kuma a ko'ina cikin Far East. Khanka bayyana kewaye da duwãtsu Sikhote-Alin da kuma Manchu. A sauyin yanayi a nan, kazalika cikin Primorye, temperate monsoon. A mafi zurfi kogin a cikin Primorsky Abuja - Ussuri, wanda ya fara daga ƙarƙashinsu daga gangara daga cikin dusar ƙanƙara, Mountains. Tsororuwar ne ganiya Anik, located a tsawo na 1933 mita.

Features Sakhalin Territory

Far East Relief a Sakhalin ne yafi wakilta dutsen tsarin na matsakaici tsawo. Kuma a cikin arewa na tsibirin da ake mamaye mirgina filayen. A Sakhalin akwai da yawa kamar yadda 11 zaba taimako yankunan. Schmidt sashin ne halin da m m coast a arewa, da kuma ridges na duwãtsu 623 mita high. Don kudu duwatsu sashin ya jũya a cikin Arewa Sakhalin bayyana. Its tsororuwar -. 601 mita arewa-gabashin tudu Sakhalin secreted matsayin subarea, alfahari manyan lagoons. Tare da gabar yammacin tsibirin stretch na West Sakhalin Mountains. Su tsawon - 630 km. Sun miƙa kusan zuwa matsananci kudu da tsibirin.

A tsakiyar ɓangare na Sakhalin aka located Tym-Poronay filayen kwari, don haka mai suna saboda kõguna Tym da Poronai tare da ta kafa. A cikin West Sakhalin Mountains ginu Susunai filayen kwari. An located a kudancin tsibirin kuma yana da tsawon game da 100 km daga arewa zuwa kudu.

Sakhalin gabas flank na Gabas Sakhalin Mountains. A wannan yanki ya hada Nabil kunya Ai ga Tsakiya sa'an nan abruptly jũya arewa-Sakhalin filayen kwari. Korsakov a kan tudu ne a garin Korsakov. Filato yana da wani wavy surface cewa samar kananan lebur-shugaba ridges. A sauyin yanayi a kan Sakhalin Island yana da wani temperate monsoon.

Kamchatka: topography da kuma siffofin

The taimako na Far East (Kamchatka) sun dauki mafi yawa dutsen jeri. The biyu mafi girma - Gabas da kuma tsakiya. Mountains rufe kashi biyu daga uku na Kamchatka yankin. A wadannan wurare ne sosai ɓullo da girgizar kasa aiki, akwai m girgizar kasa. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa Kamchatka ci gaba da tashi. Wasu yankunan ƙasar, mafi kwanan nan tsohon karkashin ruwa, shi ne a yanzu har da ci gaba da zuwa gaba motsi.

A karfi girgizar kasa, wanda damar kai har zuwa 8 da maki, aka rubuta a cikin gabashin ɓangare na Larabawa. Don cibiyar ikon da raurawar asa an rage wa 6 da maki, kuma mafi raunin tremors faru ne a gabar yammacin kasar. Akwai su da aka kiyasta a 5 da maki ko kasa. A Kamchatka, ci gaba da aiki da wasu volcanoes. Daya daga cikin su ne ake kira Klyuchevskaya Sopka, shi ne a yanzu da tsawo na 4750 mita. The most yawan volcanoes aka mayar da hankali a Jamhuriyar Range. Wasu daga cikin su an halaka saboda m eruptions. Sun kasance sũ ne da karfi da cewa daga zamanin d volcanoes bar kusan babu alama. Sun zama a yau za a iya samu ne kawai a kan halayyar dutse. Kamchatka ne ma cike da tama adibas, adibas na ba-ferrous karafa da kuma burbushin habaka. Ƙasashen wannan yankin game da 600 ton na zinariya reserves.

don takaita

Domin duk wadannan ba za mu iya yin hukunci da cewa taimako na Rasha Far East ne halin da yawa daga dutsen jeri. Da kuma yadda high (a tsakiyar gundumar), da kuma kananan duwatsu, wanda suke kusa da matsananci arewaci da kudancin maki. Mountains bambanci tare da zurfin swampy tuddanta, sprawling tare koguna da tabkuna. Amma da sauyin yanayi, saboda da babban har na County, shi ne sosai daban-daban. Daga temperate monsoon a kudu zuwa Arctic a arewa. The Far East kusan duk ayyukan da lu'u-lu'u hako ma'adinai da kuma tin.