Ruwa-m masana'anta da takalma

Mene ne ruwa-m? Ta yaya wannan mu'ujiza abu? Abin da iri surface jiyya zama, ga abin da kayan? Bari mu bincika a cikin mafi daki-daki, a cikin wadannan al'amura.

Ruwa-m, su mataki

Ta yaya hana ruwa SPRAY ga masana'anta? Its mataki dogara ne a kan abu enveloping zaruruwa hydrophobic peculiar film wanda shi ne impermeable zuwa ruwa amma breathable. "Hydrophobic" abubuwa bai zahiri tare ruwa, amma kawai iya weaker fiye da saba don jawo hankalin ruwa kwayoyin. By hadisin, duk wadannan suna kira ruwa-m impregnation.

Ruwa m impregnation ga tufafi, ko takalma ne emulsion ko bayani. Abin da ya faru da kayan bayan sarrafa irin wannan mafita? Da farko, da masana'anta surface (ko wani abu) an wetted da ruwa-m, sa'an nan ƙafe da sauran ƙarfi da kanta, a can ne kawai a sosai bakin ciki Layer na ruwa m abu wanda kwayoyin ba ƙafe. A wannan yanayin da kafa zaruruwa wanda jawo hankalin ruwa minimally, watau tare da shi, a kan surface daga cikin ruwa da aka tattara a cikin nau'i na mutum droplets cewa mirgine saukar. A halin yanzu kasuwanci, akwai aka wakilta nau'i nau'i na ruwa-m impregnation, tushen iya zama ruwa ko carbon kaushi.

A amfani da impregnation a yi

An sau da yawa amfani a yi na ruwa-m impregnation domin kankare, itace, bulo. Yana ba ka damar kare abu daga danshi-hallakarwa. Sau da yawa, turmi gidajen abinci ne ba m-bi ne haƙĩƙa, sun shige a cikin danshi, zafi, a kan m, kara zahiri. A sakamakon irin wannan tsari suna kafa gishiri adibas. Don hana wannan m tsari zai taimaka musamman da ruwa-m jiyya ga kankare.

Ta yaya za a kauce wa matsaloli a yi bulo ganuwar

Brick ne porous abu, amfani da ciminti-yashi turmi domin ta kafuwa. "Halitta matsa lamba" Yanã shigar da efflorescence a kan masonry (gishiri samuwar). Don kauce wa wannan m sabon abu, musamman kayan aiki dole ne a yi amfani. Mai hana ruwa SPRAY for tubalin zai hana asarar da kuma rabu da matsaloli da yawa. Ga wasu daga cikinsu:

• A daskarewa a bulo bango a lokacin sanyi.
• Heat hasara, wuce kima dumama halin kaka.
• Drench masonry gidajen abinci a cikin kaka, hunturu danshi hira cikin kankara ɓawon burodi.
• Ilimi gishiri saki (efflorescence).
• Duk na sama take kaiwa zuwa cikakken halakar da masonry.

Don kare tubali ganuwar akwai da dama iri ruwa-m m impregnation, su duka taimake su warware ba kawai na ado matsaloli amma kuma hana lalata masonry.

The main iri surface jiyya ga tubali

All m impregnation, iya shiga zuwa zurfin 10 mm, don ƙirƙirar wani surface ruwa m Layer samar da m tururi shãmaki.

• Acrylic, silicone ko acrylic impregnation.
• Biyu-bangaren silicone impregnation, ruwa-tushen.
• Lac impregnation - ba wai kawai kare, amma kuma yana ba da surface mai sheki.
• Ruwa m ruwa tare da babban m Properties.

Ruwa-m masana'anta da takalma

Weather ko da yaushe ya nuna da kansa dokoki. Ko a kan wani m spring rana shi ne sau da yawa sosai zama dole a tilasta wa babbar puddles, kõguna gudãna a cikin titunan birnin. Abin da ya ce game da wannan, kuma ya manta laima, muka fada karkashin ruwan sama, mai hana ruwa outerwear, shi ya zama unusable idan mai hana ruwa SPRAY for yadudduka ba amfani a dace hanya don kare shi. Don kauce wa irin wannan m lokuta kawai bukatar amfani da m m impregnation. Yau, suna saki a cikin nau'i na daban-daban aerosols: musamman ko duniya. Irin nufin an cika kare samfurin daga snow, gishiri, danshi, kuma ba ya rushe tsarin da kayan riƙe elasticity kuma breathability na yadudduka. Colorless ruwa-m impregnation ga takalma ba ka damar amfani da shi ga wani launin saman cewa bukatar kariya daga ruwa.

Universal hana ruwa SPRAY

Description: A makaman da aka yi amfani a matsayin mai hana ruwa SPRAY ga tufafi, takalma, wani samfurin sanya na zane (umbrellas, alfarwansu), kazalika da nubuck, fata, m fata. Ta da asali Fluorocarboxylic dauki kashi resins cewa 100% kariya articles daga datti, ƙura, danshi da kuma gishiri saura. Wannan yana kula a airtightness da kuma elasticity daga cikin kayan. Irin wannan impregnation ne sau da yawa amfani domin lura da wasanni da kuma yawon shakatawa kayan aiki.

Hanyar aikace-aikace: Silinda impregnation girgiza da kyau. Rike fesa sama a tsaye matsayi. Nufin amfani da tsabta surface, da kuma bushe defatted da kyau, daga nesa na 25 cm. The samfurin ne da bushe. Magani ya kamata a da za'ayi a kai a kai.

musamman impregnation

Bugu da kari ga duniya, da kuma a can ne na musamman da ruwa-m jiyya ga yadudduka. Mene ne bambanci tsakanin su? Yana da muhimmanci kada su dame waɗannan wajen, da sakamakon da zai iya zama unpredictable. Saboda haka, musamman magani ga m fata ba za a iya amfani da magani na kayayyakin da aka yi da fata, nubuck. Fat da kakin iya halakarwa da manne da kuma fluff abu. Amma a kan m fata na wannan gyara da amfani sakamako, kamar yadda zai yiwu kare surface daga danshi.

Yadda za a zabi mafi kyau wajen?

Wanne impregnation zabi? Musamman hankali ya kamata a mayar da hankali a kan saki form. Mutane da yawa sun gaskata cewa mai hana ruwa SPRAY ga takalma daga jar da aka yi amfani da nagarta sosai, tun a cikin abun da ke ciki ƙunshi matsakaicin adadin mai cewa samar da kariya da danshi. Wannan na iya zama wani Goose mai, hatimi ko mink man fetur. Wadannan mahadi za a iya amfani da a aerosol ruwa-m, amma su maida hankali akwai da yawa kasa.

Idan ka na bukatar jiyya ga fata ruwa-m, yana da daraja da biyan hankali ga duniya kayan aiki. Duk da haka, ba duk don haka m. Wani lokaci, maimakon na fluorocarboxylic resins masana'antun amfani da cheap silicon, a cikin wannan yanayin, da impregnation iya samun kishiyar sakamako, wato, shi halitta da ba ya ganuwa ruwa-m film, amma a lokaci guda ya hana a takalma numfashi. fluorocarboxylic guduro barbashi an rarraba tsakanin zaruruwa, danshi sauran a kan surface a cikin nau'i na lafiya droplets.

Kafin sayen nazarin impregnation abun da ke ciki. Streamlined sunan (ruwa m aka gyara emulsion m) ya jijjiga. Shu'urin masana'antun rubuta daidai abun da ke ciki na lakabin, ciki har da Fluorocarboxylic resins ko fats.

A amfani da impregnation a wasanni

Kowa ya san cewa su hydrophobic Properties na bi da masana'anta rike wani fiye da wani shekara. An ɓangare na (hana ruwa gaba-gaba) a cikin wasanni jirgin ruwan dole ne matužar bin da manufar, cewa shi ne don kare kayaks daga matsananciyar ambaliyar ruwa ruwa. Dinka m gaba-gaba shi ne, ba wuya, fiye da wuya a parse daidai, don kare daga danshi. Akwai da yawa girke-girke yadda za a shirya ruwa-m impregnation na hannunsa. Akai-akai amfani da aka gyara irin roba resins, waxes, paraffin, fats, polystyrene, polyisobutylene. Kasa ne a girke-girke da cewa an yi amfani da don samar da impregnation more a shekarar 1958. Nazarin ya nuna cewa a lokacin da dukan bazara kakar sarrafa aprons kiyaye watertight.

Saboda haka, aka gyara amfani:

• A bayani na paraffin a turpentine 15-20% - 100-200 hours.
• A bayani na polystyrene a toluene ya 12% - 100 hours.
• A bayani na wani low kwayoyin nauyi polyisobutylene a toluene 4% - 400 hours.
• Kaushi (toluene da turpentine) - kara zama dole don samu da ake so daidaito.

A masana'anta da aka impregnated da sakamakon bayani gaba ɗaya, bushe a yanayin rayuwa. Idan shafin da nama fara zuba, da impregnation dole ne a maimaita.

Janar al'amurran da yin amfani da daban-daban ruwa-m impregnation

A sayarwa ne mai yawa iri m kayan aiki. Yana iya zama mai hana ruwa SPRAY ga duk seams, masana'anta, tufa, takalma, ga duwatsu, ga kayan gini. Zabi daidai da dogara a kan manufa ga abin da dole kudi.

Sau da yawa sosai, sabon takalma, kayan aiki, tufafi shige DWR-magani, amma masana'antun bayar da shawarar kafin amfani a Bugu da kari yin amfani da ruwa-m qagaggun.

Duk wani impregnation amfani da su tsaftace kayan. Bisa ga hanyoyin da aikace-aikace, suka kasu kashi biyu kungiyoyin.

Farko - impregnation, wanda ake kara wa ruwa. Item nutsa cikin bayani da kuma rinsed a cikinta. Babu shakka, da takalma ba a sarrafa. Wadannan kayan aikin aka kunsasshen a wani al'ada ganga lids. Abũbuwan amfãni daga wannan magani, da kayan - cikakken impregnation. Kan aiwatar da wanka, rinsing da soaking za a iya hada. Nan da nan bayan wanka da kuma rinsing abun da ke ciki na wani abu da za a sarrafa, sa'an nan bushe.

Na biyu - da impregnation amfani ta wajen wani sprayer ko soso. Hydrocarbon kaushi sau da yawa kunsasshen a aerosol marufi, ruwa na tushen impregnation - a wani kwalban da wani inji SPRAY. Aiwatar da irin kayan aikin ne quite sauki - sa a kan wani tsabta surface. Hydrocarbon kaushi amfani a wata rijiya-ventilated daki ko a waje, ruwa impregnation ne mafi kyau amfani da wani rigar surface.

Sau nawa ya kamata ina amfani da wani ruwa-m impregnation? Kamar yadda ake bukata. Idan takalma ko tufafi wuraren ruwa ne ya wuce, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da wani aerosol ko feshi domin Topical aikace-aikace. Idan mafi rasa ta ruwa repellency, shi ne mafi kyau don amfani mai fesa don total nutsewa.