Lucerne rawaya: faye hali, description, amfani Properties

A richness na Flora kasar mu taba ceases gigice duk wanda yake sha'awar a gare su. Irin wannan shuka kamar alfalfa rawaya - sa na musamman Properties cewa ana amfani da ko'ina a agronomy, shi zai zama da amfani a kowane iyali. Me kana bukatar ka sani game da alfalfa? Game da shi - a cikin kayan da ke ƙasa.

Halaye na alfalfa

Lucerne tana nufin Bishiyoyi masu dogon kwana. Akwai da dama jinsunan wannan shuka, mafi mashahuri daga waxanda suke blue alfalfa da alfalfa shuka rawaya jinjirin wata.

A tushen tsarin wannan shuka ne a rarrabe alfalfa. Yana da quite m, kuma yana da nau'i na sanda da ke shiga cikin ƙasa 2-3 mita. Ganye an hada da sassa uku, buds Bloom alfalfa a cikin nau'i na wani m da wani blue ko yellow Halo.

Lucerne rawaya (ga photo. A cikin labarin) blooms daga tsakiyar watan Yuni har zuwa karshen watan Agusta zuwa kusan duk wani yanki na makiyaya. A ware ne yankunan da ruwan karkashin kasa - ba tsaya har zuwa ga sãlihai.

Alfalfa mafi sauki a samu a cikin fadamun, a cikin steppe yankunan kusa da hanyoyi da kuma a kan gandun daji gefuna. Yana ba girma kusa Marshes da dausayi.

Propagated da tsaba alfalfa. Su za a iya saya a shirye domin shuka kamar yadda kuma za a samu daga matasa shuke-shuke.

musamman Properties

Abin da ke bambanta rawaya alfalfa da haka da cewa shi ne na darajar da iyali? Duk da al'amarin a cikin wani yawan halaye, saboda wanda ta namo ne don haka rare:

• Sinadirai masu darajar. Alfalfa rawaya sosai arziki a cikin sunadaran da kuma bitamin E, PP, S. Saboda wannan, shi ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau fodder amfanin gona.
• Na zuma. Alfalfa da aka yi amfani da nasara domin samar da zuma beekeepers.
• Siderativnye Properties. Saboda tsarin da tushen tsarin na alfalfa ana amfani da su inganta ƙasa tsari da kuma hana ci gaban da cutarwa shuke-shuke.
• Versatility. The ciyar darajar alfalfa ne har yanzu a gaskiyar cewa kowane kashi na shuka ne dace da amfani a cikin abinci da kuma dogon lokacin da ajiya. Na ta girbi hay sa briquettes da dabbobi fodder.
• Thermal buga juriya. Alfalfa rawaya - al'adu za su iya jure high yanayin zafi a karkashin isa ban ruwa, kazalika da juriya ga sanyi. Saboda haka, ta namo ba mai kyau da ake samu.

Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa irin wannan shuka, kamar alfalfa, m, kuma a girmama ta manoma da kuma gidaje.

girma alfalfa

Wannan perennial shuka ba ma wuya, amma ke tsiro mafi kyau a kan baki ƙasa da baƙin yumɓu. A kalla dace domin namo alfalfa gona ma tare da cikakken danshi. Ya ke tsiro talauci a dausayi da kuma kasa ne ma acidic.

An sau da yawa sown a domin shirya a kasa don m namo na sha'ir ko alkama - alfalfa rawaya domin wannan shi ne optimally dace.

A farko girbi na shuke-shuke amfani da su samar da tsaba. Har ila yau, alfalfa tsaba za a iya sayi kashe shiryayye.

Ga kyau shuka girma na bukatar kyau ƙasa danshi da haske.

Resistance zuwa m yanayi

Tare da kyau wetting alfalfa iya yin tsayayya fairly high yanayin zafi. Shi ne kuma resistant fari saboda mai zurfi tushen tsarin.

Wannan inji tolerates sanyi. A tsaba iya germinate a zazzabi na 1-2 digiri, da kuma wani samfurin na harbe jure kwatsam daskarewa zuwa 5 da digiri a kasa sifili.

Amma idan alfalfa ne ma sau da yawa yanka ko aikata haka latti, da kuma lokacin da amfanin gona na wannan shuka da ake gittar da ya wuce kima dabbõbin, da juriya da alfalfa zuwa sanyi rage muhimmanci.

Amfanin gona da za su iya sha qananan ambaliya, amma ambaliya ruwan karkashin kasa domin su pernicious. Saboda haka, kafin ka shuka alfalfa rawaya, kana bukatar ka tabbatar da cewa babu kusa ruwan karkashin kasa da kuma ruwan karkashin kasa.

Ga abin da amfani?

Da farko, da darajar alfalfa babban ga dabbobi gonaki. By ta sinadirai masu darajar, gaban abubuwan da alama bitamin alfalfa - manyan forage amfanin gona. An mafi sau da yawa amfani da ciyar da shanu. Ne ma dace alfalfa rawaya zomaye.

Beekeepers ce babban na zuma wannan shuka. Kuma don tattara pollen da Nectar daga alfalfa zaba ba kawai ƙudan zuma, amma bumblebees.

A agronomy kuma yadu amfani alfalfa. Kuma ba wai kawai a matsayin mai-tushen abincin dabbobi, amma kuma a shirya a kasa.

Saboda amfanin gona na alfalfa, tare da musamman ƙasa tushen tsarin zama mafi kama, tare da cikakken ma'adanai da kuma sako amfanin gona da kuma tsaba mutu ko girma a yawa karami yawa.

A hade da musamman Properties da undemanding zuwa girma alfalfa sa wani musamman m amfanin gona ga manoma da kuma gidaje, da kuma sinadirai masu darajar high da kuma abun ciki na sunadarai, amino acid da kuma bitamin - mafi m abincin dabbobi.