Sarkin sarakuna - icon na zama majiɓinci manyanmu kuma rasa rayukansu

Sarkin sarakuna - icon, wanda ya siffanta Iisus Hristos a cikin image na saint, mulki a kan mutane daga dukan darajõji, kuma azuzuwan. Mafi sau da yawa wannan yakan faru a matsayin wani ɓangare na epithet deisisnoy abun da ke ciki, amma wani lokacin ana iya gani a matsayin mai raba image.

canonical epithet

A icon, dake nuna Yesu yana zaune a kan kursiyin. Ceto saye da riguna - dalmatic da ENT, tsomasu a tsanake cikin ja da zinariya launi. Dalmatic - a zilaikar da hannayen riga da wuyan hannu, Ya sanya daga siliki da kuma ado da daraja karfe inlays na duwatsu masu daraja (tufafi Byzantine shugabanni).

Wannan zabi ne ba ta hanyar kwatsam: a irin wannan tufafi Almasihu da aka saye a cikin kunya. Laure guda - tsawo da fadi da bel, ya sauko daga Greek togas - tufafin na bishops da sauran manyan baki a cikin Byzantine Empire.

Icon Sarkin sarki: da ma'anar da kuma tarihin

Aka bayyana da icon a cikin mutane yana da dama sunayen: "Sarkin Ɗaukaka," "Kristi, mai girma Hierarch" da kuma "Sarkin Sarki" ( "Sarkin Sarakuna"). Dalili na abun da ke ciki sa da epithet daga ãyõyin Ioanna Bogoslova (Ru'ya ta Yohanna 19 :. 11-17), a cikin abin da Yesu ne aka bayyana a matsayin alkali mai adalci, kuma jarumi, ado a cikin wani arziki tufafi tsoma cikin jinin kãfirai da abokan gaba. A Ceto sunan da aka rubuta fita a kan cinya: "Sarkin sarakuna , Ubangijin iyayengiji."

Yana kuma iya a yi la'akari da tunani da Littafi Mai Tsarki batutuwa, wanda yayi magana da haihuwar Yesu Kristi - Sarkin Yahudawa da mutane. Duk da haka, a lokacin da yawa tsammani mai kula da dokokin Allah ya zo duniya, a shi, shi da annabci tambaye ta aiwatar da mafi m hanya.

Saboda haka, Sarkin sarakuna - gunki da ta nuna ra'ayin sarautar, ga abin da, ta hanyar, da kuma Yesu da aka kashe a kan ƙasa, bayan hawan alamar don samun koma da mu a duk da daukaka, da kuma aiki a matsayin wani mutum hukunci.

bambancin icon

A cewar labari, mafi tsufa icon a kan filaye na mãkirci aka halitta da baya a VII karni, Alipiem Pecherskim. An yi imani da cewa a cikin ɗauka cewa Cathedral na Moscow Kremlin kiyaye kasance aikinsa - "Representat sarauniya", ko da yake shaida wannan al'amari ba a kiyaye su.

"Representat Sarauniya" - daya daga cikin iconographic iri Deisis depicting Almasihu, daidai da epithet "Sarkin Sarakuna", kewaye da Virgin a arziki riguna, firam a zinariya, da Ioanna Predtechi. A sauki sharuddan, wannan labarin ya nuna Yesu da Virgin kamar yadda shugabanni da 'yan adam da mala'iku.

A iconography samo asali a Rum a game da XIV karni. A mafi tsufa misali (idan muka manta da icon na Dormition Cathedral) image epithet "Sarkin Sarakuna" - zanen daga wani sufi a Macedonia sanya a cikin tazara tsakanin 1334 da 1343 da shekaru.

Lokacin da iconography isa Rasha, "Representat sarauniya" da aka zāna daban: Ioann Krestitel aka maye gurbinsu da sarki Dawuda da sauran Tsohon Alkawari Annabi.

Deisis Sarkin Sarakuna

Icon "Representat sarauniya", wanda muka ambata a baya, kazalika da Sarkin sarakuna, shi ne na wani irin kira "Deisis", wanda fassara a matsayin "m" ko "takarda". Found erroneous pronunciation "Deesis", a fili, a consonance da sunan da mai ceto. Irin wannan hoton ne ko da yaushe positioned a tsakiyar iconostasis kamar yadda uwar.

Icon Sarkin Sarakuna (photo na ta, mun kawo ga hankali a wannan labarin) za a iya rubuta a uku raba allon, maimakon daya. A wannan yanayin, shi ne musamman ban sha'awa, daya daga cikin bambancin da XV karni located a Tretyakov Gallery a matsayin wani misali na ma'adanin na icon zanen.

Hoton ya nuna bond na New kuma Tsohon Alkawari ta hanyar Cetonmu - Yesu Almasihu.

halaye icon

Almasihu a karkashin wannan epithet ne ko da yaushe aka rubuta a cikin firam mandorla (Halo musamman form), ado a cikin sarauta tufafin (a kan sabo-sabo icons ENT fakowa ba). Kansa aka yi wa ado da wani Tiara, da kuma bar hannunka damƙewa sandan surmounted ta gicciye. Daga gefe na kafada gani da takobi tip directed diagonally sama "daga lebe na" ceto.

Sau da yawa halaye Sarkin Ɗaukaka da aka yi amfani da hoton Kristi a gauraye iconography game da filaye Deisis.

wanda ya taimaka wajen

Icon Sarkin sarakuna sa duk da aminci, amma musamman ma hanyar taimaka mutane a jagorancin matsayi. Suna iya neman hikima da adalci sarrafa ma'aikatan da kuma zuwa ga santsi da m gefuna a cikin aiki da tawagar. Icon ne iya baiwa nasarar wani mutum mamaye wani babban matsayi, to ba shi da soyayya da ƙasa da.

Bugu da kari, da Orthodox iya addu'a Almasihu ga 'yan uwa, suka rasa hanyar gaskiya da auku a cikin clutches na ƙungiyõyin. An yi imani da cewa mai ceto a matsayin makiyayi mai kyau dole ne kai daga ɓatattu baya ga addini na gaskiya.

Parishioners na wani coci iya ko da yaushe tambayar Yesu domin kiwon lafiya na mahaifinsa, da kuma wani dignitary da wanda bai sani ba da kaina. Kafin salla, yana da kyawawa don karanta Akathist zuwa sweetest Yesu.

kwanaki na ambaton

Sarkin Sarakuna - icon fentin a kan apocalyptic batutuwa na Littafi Mai Tsarki, saboda haka wajibi ne a ambaci biyu zuwan Kristi, dole ne faruwa a ranar da mutane za su bayyana a Lãhira iyãma, kuma amsa don ayyukansu.

A cewar coci al'ada, wannan biki da aka ba su daura wa wani lambar. Ya dogara da ranar Easter wannan shekara da kuma da dama a kan Lahadi da Last iyãma. Wannan Lahadi da yamma, a lokacin da akwai Shrovetide kafin Lent.

Inda zan samu icon na Sarkin Sarakuna

A Moscow, gunkin dake wakiltar da epithet, domin mafi yawan bangare samu a gidajen tarihi da kuma art galleries. Musamman girmama kofe ne ɗauka cewa Cathedral a kan Kapotnia da kuma a cikin coci Triniti Mai Tsarki (Moscow yankin).

A cewar bayanai daga bude kafofin, za mu iya cewa da icon ne quite rare a Moscow da kuma a Rasha a matsayin dukan (ba kirgawa frescoes a cikin coci da kuma babban coci a Yaroslavl Murom). Kuma idan ba don babban kudin tallace-tallace, ba samuwa ga kowane Orthodox mutum, shi zai zama sauƙin saya wani icon for kanka a wani musamman online store.