Scented Monarda - mai shuka da cewa zai sihirce wani

Monarda - wata shuka na iyali Labiatae, wanda ya hada da fiye da 20 iri daya -, perennial ciyawa. The girma na furanni a cikin daji da aka samu a Amurka a cikin ƙasa na Mexico don Canada. Sunan Morandi ya lashe zaben da Spanish botanist sunan, ya gano shi a cikin 16th karni. Akwai wasu rare sunayen ganye: doki Mint, kudan zuma balm, daji bergamot, abin da ya bayyana daga babu inda. Monarda - melliferous shuke-shuke, da kuma kullum ziyarci by ƙudan zuma da kuma malam. Duk da haka, ƙaƙƙarfan dandano exude ba kawai furanni amma kuma ya fita, wanda sansana dangane da sa na Mint, lemun tsami da kuma bergamot. Musamman akwai wani tart dandano a cikin zafi rana weather, idan ka rub da ganye a hannuwansu. Dukan inji shi ne impregnated da muhimmanci man mahadi. A sabo leaf ruwan dauke da wani babban adadin thymol, da ake amfani da topically don rauni warkar.
Monarda - wata shuka da ciwon quadrangular mike kara, wanda tsayinsa ya kai mita daya. A karkashin kasa da ciyawa yana da dogon rhizomes, wanda damar da shuka to girma a duk inda. Bar oblong, lanceolate, tare da serrated gefuna, kadan bar fita, tserewa short petioles suna a haɗe daura da juna.
Monarda Flowering fara a Yuni marigayi kuma yana har zuwa karshen watan Agusta. Babu shakka ado ne mai haske m siffar zobe capitate inflorescences, wanda aka sanya a sosai tukwici na harbe. Dangane da iri-iri furanni samu fari, ruwan hoda, ja, rawaya ko garura saka launi. Kowane shuka yana da membobinsu har zuwa 10 inflorescences, kowanne daga abin da game da 200 furanni. Musamman roko da kuma expressiveness bilabiate tubular furanni ba bracts da cewa suna da wani irin launi.
Monarda - da shuka ne isasshe barga zuwa kwari, tare da bayyanar fumfuna, ko aphids bukata aiki da magunguna.
A 'ya'yan itatuwa na busasshiyar ciyawa, kananan crack a sassa hudu, a cikin nau'i na kwayoyi. Tsaba dangane da yanayin girma a watan Agusta ko Satumba. Ciyayi zamani ya ci gaba har sai da sanyi weather. Wild bergamot sulhu tare da penumbra, amma har yanzu fi son yalwa da rana. Kuma a cikin inuwar yankunan da ciyawa girma karami yawan inflorescences.
Monarda - da shuka ne quite m. A wani kokarin da karkararta shimfidawa via karkashin kasa da harbe da kuma sprouts daga tsaba marmashe. Da zarar a 3-4 shekaru dole ne a za'ayi ta rarraba daji, kamar yadda akwai wani asarar tsakiyar ɓangare na shuka, da kuma a sakamakon hasarar da ado sakamako.
Monarda ne barga isa ga sanyi, da kuma noma da shuka iya zama ko da a cikin Birnin Leningrad yankin. Al'adu undemanding ga abun da ke ciki na kasa, amma fi son haske calcareous kasa. Tã m swampy ƙasar ba dace namo. A wani lokaci na ci gaban ba zai hana barbarar da shuke-shuke da kwayoyin da kuma ma'adinai da takin mai magani.
Daya daga cikin na kowa iri ne Monarda fistulosa. Wannan perennial sa, kai wani tsawo na 120 cm yana da wani bakin ciki downy hairs toothed siffar ganye. Kananan m furanni nonnan a globose shugabannin, wanda aka located a kan fi na harbe, kuma suna kewaye da bracts m ya dafa. Kowane na fure kara yana da tara inflorescences 7 cm diamita, da cewa sun hada har zuwa 260 furanni.
Wani kyau kwarai sa ne Monarda Kembridzh Skarlet. A shuka yana da jini-ja capitate inflorescences kuma ya kai mita tsawo. Grass exudes wani m dandano da ambato na bergamot.

Dasa a shuka a gonar, ko kuma wani flower grower ba zai zama mai baƙin ciki, da kuma Monarda dandano zai yardar da dukan gundumar.