Schon Grabern yaƙi, a labari "yaki da zaman lafiya" Tolstogo L. N.

Schon Grabern yaƙi, a labari "yaki da zaman lafiya" da Lva Nikolaevicha Tolstogo - daya daga cikin mafi abin tunawa aukuwa. Duk da haka, idan ka saita manufa don sosai bincika ci gaba da kuma ci gaban da yaki da Napoleon a 1805, wannan yaƙi ba zai yi kama da hankali ne mai wuya. A cikin taron fãta shimfiɗaɗɗa labarin da yaki zai zama m kawai tare da waƙafi, a jumla.

Amma Leo Tolstoy yaƙi a kusa da kauyen na Shengraben sanya shi yiwuwa a rubuta dukan jerin m hotuna da haruffa. Yana kuma za a iya gani a fili, da kuma marubuci ta mallaka hali zuwa wannan yaki. A gaskiya, a cikin idanu na classic ne kawai yaƙi wanda ya gaskata da wani halin kirki.

Kananan yanki na wani ya fi girma dukan

Don gane da wuri na yakin Schon Grabern a cikin labari "War kuma aminci ya tabbata" (a kan sikelin da dukan yaki), shi wajibi ne don la'akari a taƙaice haddasawa, ba shakka na events da kuma rawar da Rasha sojojin a cikin wannan soja yaƙin neman zaɓe.

Saboda haka, a gaskiya, Rasha a yaki da farko ba raba kuma kare inning. Yana duk fara da cewa Napoleon yanke shawarar tattake Birtaniya. Ya jagoranci wani "Grand Army" a cikin adadin 180 dubu mutane zuwa Turanci Channel daga Faransa. Domin Albion, shi ne wata barazana. Hamayya da mai kyau view na horar da kyau sojojin abokan gaba zai zama sosai matsala.

tẽku shãmaki

The rauni aya a Napoleon ta sojojin yana da rundunar. Yana rasa don tsara tasiri murfin a lokacin da canja wurin da ƙasar hari. Napoleon shiga jiragensu tare da Spanish, yi kokari ya cire babban sojojin na Birtaniya jiragen ruwa daga English Channel. Amma a yakin Trafalgar, ya jiragen ruwa sha kaye da Admiral Nelson, kwamandan rundunar jiragen Birtaniya.

A haihuwa na hadaka

Duk da haka, Ingila na cike da sanin cewa wannan nasara ba ta kawai ta wucin gadi jinkiri, saboda babban - ƙasar - makiya sojojin daga gẽfunanta ba ya bace. Saboda haka, gwamnatin Birtaniya hastily cobble tare da wani kawance da Napoleon, wanda ya hada da Rasha, Austria, Sweden, Portugal da Mulkin Naples.

A sakamakon tare da la'akari mataki masõya

Don matsar da wasan kwaikwayo na yaki, da yanke shawarar kai farmaki Italiya da kuma Bavaria (French masõya). Rasha buga biyu da ta sojojinsa su taimaka Austria. A halin yanzu, Austrians, ba tare da jiran reinforcements, farmaki Bavaria.

Napoleon ne sosai mobile da kuma jefa rundunarsa, kama, kwatsam, da Austria sojojinsa su yi saranda. A wannan halin da ake ciki, Janar Kutuzov iya kawai tattara zuwa connect da na biyu Rasha sojojin karkashin umurnin Buxhoevden.

Ya samu nasarar yi tsayayya da Napoleon ta sojojin, kimantawa da kãfin ayyukansa, kuma ko da bada yaƙi kusa Krems, wanda ya haddasa gagarumin lalacewar da Faransa. Duk da haka, sojojin abokan gaba har yanzu yana da wani gagarumin lamba amfani, da kuma Bonaparte fara rawar daji, idan nasara, zai iya tsãmar da wani crushing buga wa sojojin Kutuzov.

Don kauce wa wannan, kuma shi ya dauki Schon Grabern yaƙi. Tolstoy sosai, Nã zãɓe wannan musamman episode na yaki, don bayyana yadda za a bayyana yanayin mutane daban-daban a cikin wani mawuyacin halin da ake ciki. A littafinsa, da wari daga gunpowder da sanyi numfashin pacing layuka sahabbai mutuwa unmask da kuma bayyana ainihin mutum.

Schon Grabern yaƙi: summary

Faransa hari fara. Karkashin Cover of nauyi manyan bindigogi, da suka je wa wuri na Rasha, sojoji. Na lamba magabaci ya a gefen Napoleon ta sojojin. Talatin da dubu maza da dubu shida addinin subordinated zuwa Manjo Janar Bagration.

Guns a Rasha sansanin da hudu da bindigogi, wanda, bisa ga asali shirin na soja jagoranci, an shelling da nan kusa kwazazzabo. Amma Captain Tushin yanke shawarar da ya jefa bam a kauyen Shengraben incendiary bawo. A wannan wuri ne tsaya wani gagarumin rabo daga Faransa.

A harin farko Rasha sojoji darajõji wavered, da kuma shugabannin da canza wuri. Amma regroup sojoji tare da sabo tsanani ga ambato garzaya zuwa yaƙi. Don aika reinforcements da raunana yankunan, Captain Tushino, a karkashin umurnin wanda wani baturi na hudu da bindigogi, da cikakken dauka kowane murfin. Amma sun ci gaba da irin wannan kuzari da dakarun, da Faransa sun yanke shawarar cewa wannan shi ne inda mai karfi da babban sojojin na Rasha, sojoji. Tushin gudanar ya kafa wuta Shengraben kauye, kuma shi shagala maƙiyi.

A ƙarshe, bayan zafin fadace-fadace da kuma horar da Faransa gudanar ya dauki mutane Bagration a zobe. Amma, tattara karfin, suka kutsa kai, suka Cordon da kuma tsallake zuwa sabon matsayi.

A burin da aka samu - na detachment ya iya jinkirta da gaba da Napoleon ta sojojin haka cewa Kutuzov ya iya haɗawa tare da su core ƙarfi Buxhoevden sojojin.

A amincewa da isa yabo na wannan tawagar da aka kira "tawagar na heroes."

Gudunmawar L. N. Tolstogo

Ko da yake wannan soja episode shi ne, lalle jaruntakar, amma daraja da ya samu godiya ga Tolstoy, wanda vividly bayyana yakin Schon Grabern a cikin labari "yaki da zaman lafiya". A sakamakon haka, a yau, game da heroism na Rasha sojoji a Shengrabe san wani ilimi mutum.

Da kuma yadda zai iya kasance in ba haka ba? Bayan duk, Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy da aka gane a matsayin wani classic, amma saboda littafinsa "yaki da zaman lafiya" da aka hada a general manhaja da kuma kowane dalibi dole ji game da Schon Grabern yaƙi. Me sura ta bayyana yaƙi, wasu heroes suna da hannu a cikin episode, abin da suke da halaye na su ayyuka - shi ke da mafi ƙarancin adadin bayanai da su zuba jari a yara da hankulansu.

A kimiyya m

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa marubuci ne sosai alhakin hali zuwa bayanin irin yaƙi al'amuran. Ya bincika takardun, kuma ko da kansa tafiya zuwa wurare fafata a daidai kai da waɗanda events. Kamar yadda Tolstoy fa, tã Schon Grabern yaƙi? Surar ta fara da wani maras intrusive, amma wani cikakken bayanin da kewaye yankin. Leo, mai talented artist, a shafa domin shafa halitta a cikin karatu ta hankali da jinsin hoto. Saboda wannan yana da sauki ga fahimtar ayyuka combatants a wannan halin da ake ciki.

m bangaren

Very ban sha'awa to watch yadda da canza ra'ayi na wasu daga cikin haruffa da labari a kan yaki. Alal misali, kallon Schon Grabern yaƙi, Prince Andrew fahimci cewa real halin da ake ciki iko kai tsaye a lokacin da hari da mãsu bãyar da bãya, ta sha bamban daga wata m shirin, kõma sama a kan takarda.

Sun Nikolai Rostov ya razana ya yarda da kansa da cewa soja yaƙi romance bace a lokaci daya, kuma akwai kawai a kyautata tsoro ga rãyukansu. Ya kasance m da kansa, amma babu wani abin da zai iya yi game da shi.

Duk da haka, Tolstoy da aka ba kawai ya bayyana mana da ciki duniya da ya haruffa. A kan wani gwada da gajeren lokaci, shi ya musanya labari na karatu ta hali zuwa wasu haruffa.

Schon Grabern yaƙi, a labari "yaki da zaman lafiya" ya bayyana mana daga wurare mabambanta. Mun samu damar da za su kula da yaki da kuma sadarin ji na wasu daga membobinta. Saboda haka mummuna da kuma ko da ɗan m kyaftin Tushin kafin mu wani real gwarzo. A gallant da kõfatansu a kan duwatsu Zherkov, a akasin haka, farfado da wani m karye. Yanina Bolkonsky kuma ji tsoro, amma ya ci nasara, ya girma ta hanyar taimaka baturi Tushina mãsu bãyar da bãya.