Sinus bradycardia. Wannan shi ne m?

Bradycardia - wani irin zuciya kari cuta, bayyana a cikin fall na zuciya rate kasa 55 lashe / min .. A wasu lokuta, wannan ba mita rage Pathology, da kuma hidima a matsayin halitta dauki ga matakai abin da ke faruwa a cikinta. Alal misali, zuciya rate ragae saukar da lokacin barci, ko kuma bayan ingestion na wasu kwayoyi. Duk da haka, mafi yawan bradycardia - asarar sinus kumburi yiwuwar samar da wutar lantarki hatsaisai a al'ada mode.

dalilai

Disturbances a cikin sinus kumburi da kuma cardiac madugu tsarin za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar da dama daban-daban cututtuka. Wadannan sun hada da cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin kamar yadda myocarditis, jijiyoyin zuciya atherosclerosis, cardio, jijiyoyin zuciya da cututtukan zuciya da shanyewar jiki scars. Sinus bradycardia zuciya kuma za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar wani tabarbarewa na autonomic juyayi tsarin, mai tsanani da ciwon ya kama ko endocrine cututtuka.

irin bradycardia

Dangane da haddasawa suna da wadannan iri:

1. Drug bradycardia. Slow kudi bayyana bayan samun irin wannan kwayoyi a matsayin "obzidan" "Inderal" "Verapamil," "Kordaron", "Quinidine".
2. Neurogenic bradycardia - a rage kari kan tashe sautin na parasympathetic division, neurosis, ciki, hauhawar jini, da kuma a cikin mahallin na ƙãra intracranial matsa lamba.
3. Mai guba bradycardia ne a sakamakon cututtuka. Alal misali, typhoid, kwayar hepatitis, mura ko sepsis.
4. Endocrine bradycardia - wata cuta sa ta wuce haddi da oxygen, potassium da alli a cikin jini.
5. Cardiogenic Organic. wannan raznovidnos
   An gani a tsokar zuciya infarction, jijiyoyin zuciya da cututtukan zuciya, myocarditis, kardiosklerosis.

Alamun da ganewar asali

Lokacin da ganewar asali na farko muhimmancin ne a haɗe zuwa ECG rikodi. Doctors rubũta ECG saka idanu da kuma sauran iri safiyo, dangane da haƙuri da jarrabawa results. A farko alama ne a drop a diagnosing zuciya rate kasa 55 bpm. / Min. Bugu da ari fasali na wadannan cututtuka zai iya zama cuta:

• zafi a cikin zuciya;
• jini rashin zaman lafiya.
• gajiya, wani rauni.
• dizziness.
• rufe da mãgãgi.

magani

Matsalar aiki na samfur na sinus iya kai ga tsanani sakamakon. A wasu lokuta shi ne ba zai yi jinyar wata sakamakon bugun zuciya. Yin rigakafi da matakan da jiyya da nufin hana cutar sakamakon wanda ya haddasa sinus bradycardia. Alamun manifestations da wannan cuta damar likita don fahimtar mataki na lalacewar wani kumburi. Idan maniyyi kudi ba tare da jin zafi, aka rufe da mãgãgi ko wasu ƙarin cututtuka, magani iya ba za a bukata. A lokuta inda ganewar asali ya nuna bukatar shi, shi ya kamata na farko, kuma farkon da za a yi niyya ga tamkar cuta da ya kai ga zargin bradycardia. Bugu da kari gudanar da miyagun ƙwayoyi far da nufin maido da al'ada mita na zuciya. A mafi tsanani lokuta za a iya shukakkun na'urar bugun zuciya.