Slavic kabilu a matsayin daya mutane

Mutanen manyan expanses na tsakiya da gabashin Turai, Siberia, Central Asia, da Balkans, magana da waɗansu harsuna, suna da kamance a cikin sauti abun da ke ciki da kuma nau'in tsari. Yana da wannan kama shi ne wani muhimmin bayyanuwar su dangantaka.

Waɗannan al'ummai duka suna dauke Slavic. Dangane da harshen aji yanke shawarar ware 3 kungiyoyin: Gabas, West Slavic da kuma Kudu Slavic.

Don Gabas Slavic category yawa ana kira Ukrainian, Belarushiyanci da kuma Rasha harsuna.

Don da West Slavic - Macedonian, Bulgarian, Basulabe, Kuroweshiyancin-Sabiya.

Don da West Slavic - Basulake, Czech, Polish, babba da kuma Lower Sorbian.

All Slavic kabilu da ilimin harsuna ya kamance, don haka ba za ka iya yin hukunci da cewa akwai guda kabilar ko 'yan manyan kungiyoyin a zamanin da, wanda ya ba Yunƙurin zuwa Slavic mutane.

A farko ambaci guda shiri ne da tsoho marubuta (arni na farko AD). Duk da haka, archaeological tono bayar da shawarar a mafi tsoho mutane. Bisa ga m za a iya hukunta cewa Slavic kabilu sun shagaltar da yankin Gabashin Turai saboda mutane da yawa dubban shekaru kafin mu zamanin. Duk da haka, saboda wasu dalilai daya mutane su bincika sabuwar ƙasar zuwa rayuwa.

Magance Slavic kabilan da ya faru a zamanin da "babban hijirarsa na mutane." Yafi wannan ne saboda da canza zamantakewa da tattalin arziki yanayi.

A wannan lokacin, wani sabon kayan aiki ga aiki cikin ƙasa, haka kuma damar aiki ƙasar rarrabe iyali, ba dukan al'umma. Bugu da kari, da m girma na yawan bukaci fadada na ƙasar domin samar da kayayyakin. M wars tura da Slavic kabilu da kama na sabon sarrafa da kuma m ƙasar. Saboda haka, a lokacin da soja nasarori, wasu daga cikin shagaltar da ƙasa zauna united mutane.

Gabas Slavic kabilan - mafi girma a kungiyar na Slavs.

Wadannan sun hada da:

- vyatichi. Suka zauna tare da babba da kuma tsakiyar kai na da Oka. Shi ne fiye da wani sauran kabila don adana su ainihi. Ga wani dogon lokaci ba su kasance shugabanninmu, da jama'a yanayi da halin mulkin demokra] iyya da kuma kai-gwamnati.

- Dregovichi. Hukunci a tsakaninsu da kasashen yammacin Dvina da Pripyat. Sunan zo daga kalmar "dregva ', wanda ke nufin' marshland '. A cikin ƙasa na kabilar kafa Turov-Pinsk sarauta.

- krivichi. Suka zauna tare da bankunan na Dnieper, Volga, Western Dvina. Sunan zo daga kalmar "kryva", watau "Shafi ta jini". A tsakiyar wannan kabilar da aka birnin Polotsk. A karshe shugaban ya Krivichy Rogvolod, wanda tare da 'ya'yansa kashe Prince of Novgorod, Vladimir. Bayan wannan lamarin, Vladimir auri 'yar Rogvolod haka united Novgorod da Polotsk.

- radzimichy - kabilu suke zaune tsakanin koguna Desna da Dnieper.

- Tivertsy. Mun rayu kashe bakin tekun na Black Sea tsakanin Danube da Dnieper. Su main aiki ya noma.

- Croats. Mun rayu a kan bankunan na San River. Suka kira fadar White Croats. Tsunduma a cikin dabbõbin ni'ima kiwo.

- Vistulans. Sun shagaltar da ƙasa na zamani Krakow. Bayan samu lawns aka hada a Poland.

- Sorbs. Suka zauna a Lower da Upper Lusatia a cikin ƙasa na ba-rana Jamus. Yau da Sorbs (zuriyar Sorbs) suna daga cikin kabilu na tarayyar.

- Slovenia. Mun rayu a cikin kwari na lake Ilmen kuma daga ƙarƙashinsu Mologa. Slovenia sanya up wani gagarumin ɓangare na yawan Novgorod.

- Ulichi. Suka zauna tare da Kudancin Bug da kuma ƙananan kai na cikin Dnieper. Wannan kabilar na dogon lokaci ya yi yaƙi domin samun 'yancin kai daga Kievan Rus, amma aka tilasta shiga kungiyar.

Saboda haka, Slavic kabilu ne wani muhimmin kabila, taka muhimmiyar rawa a tarihin Turai da kuma samuwar na zamani jihohi.