Smolensk sansanin soja bango tarihi tarihi abin tunawa

Smolensk sansanin soja bango - wani dutse shinge da dama hasumiya, kowanne daga abin na da ban sha'awa tarihi. Mun gaya maka game da wasu daga cikinsu a cikin wannan labarin.

Stone sansanin soja a Smolensk aka gina a karshen XVI - farkon XVII karni. A tsawo daga cikin ganuwar ya kai 18 mita. Z8 hasumiyai kunshi yafi na uku tiers da kai a tsawo na 22-33 m. A bango na sansanin soja yana dauke da mafi yawan iko a cikin tarihi na Rasha. Ko Napoleon gudanar ya busa up kawai 9 hasumiyarki. A peacetime, da Smolensk sansanin soja bango ya tushen tubalin, wanda aka yi amfani da mayar da gine-gine halakãsu da yaki. Yau za mu iya ganin 18 hasumiya, da, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa na ganuwar, warwatse ko'ina cikin birnin. Ga mai girma da aka da Smolensk sansanin soja bango, wanda tarihi mai cike da yawa jaruntakar fadace-fadace.

Zaaltarnaya hasumiya

Ya kunshi 16 fuskoki dabam-dabam, kuma an located a karshen titi Isakovskogo. Ta ne a mallaki Smolensk diocese, don haka na ciki na shi ne, ba don dubawa a matsayin wani ɓangare na sufi filaye. Yau, da hasumiya da aka mayar da sake rufe rufin, wanda aka rasa a lokacin yakin duniya na II.

hasumiyar Pozdnyakov

Yana yana da fuskoki huɗu, da aka located a kan Timiryazev titi. Ta aka mai suna a cikin girmamawa ga m Pozdnyakov. A mutane kira shi "Rogovka". Wannan sunan ya samu saboda shi ne dake a cikin wuri inda hanya cokula masu yatsotsi. Hasumiyar da aka ma hõre yawa harin da abokan gaba a lokacin yaki. A lokacin yakin duniya na II ma na rasa rufin, amma aka partially mayar a 2013.

Volkova hasumiya

Duk da cewa a yau muna iya ganin a kalla kashi na cewa wani Smolensk sansanin soja bango, da labarin hasumiyai wanda ake dangantawa da tunani na da yawa kai hare-hare na abokan gaba, a cikin zaman lafiya lokacin da ta soma karya saukar da shekaru, da kuma da akwai kome ba za ka iya yi game da shi. Alal misali, Volkova hasumiya kawai kiyaye amfani da giant karfe jingina, ko ya ci gaba da marmashe. An located a kan titi Sobolev. An yi imani da cewa hasumiya mai suna bayan da daya daga cikin kare. Ko da yake, a cewar wani version, da sunan zo daga kalmar "damp" wanda yake nufin rigar, kamar yadda a zamanin da ta gudana a gaban ta reshe na Dnieper. A wani hasumiyar da ake kira "Arrow", saboda da shi da wani kai tsaye da kuma bayyana ra'ayi a kan Rachevku.

A farkon da XVIII karni a hasumiyar wani foda keg. Ko sa'an nan, ta kasance a cikin wani deplorable jihar. Sai ta yi, kazalika da m Smolensk sansanin soja bango aka dismantled. Sake gina hasumiya a 1877 da kuma dauke a cikin fayil na District Kotun. A Soviet sau, ko da ya rayu da shi, kuma a yanzu shi ne m ya tafi zuwa. Ta kuma look zuwa fada. A birnin hukumomin dukan sojojin ƙoƙarin ajiye gine-gine abin tunawa.

"Veselukha" Tower

A lokacin da ka ziyarci wannan gine-gine da tsarin, wanda, ba zato ba tsammani, ya hada da wani yawon shakatawa na Smolensk, yawon shakatawa, ga alama da abin tsoro, saboda ta na da irin wannan funny sunan. Amma dai itace akwai wani abu to ku ji tsoron. A kalla labari, wanda ya ce hasumiyar da aka hananna rai da 'yar daya daga cikin birni ta fatake. Wannan ya yi domin biya kashe mugayen ruhohi da ba kullum yarda da hasumiyar don ya tsaya a inda yake da kuma ba crack. Amma yarinyar, kamar yadda za ka iya gani, za mahaukaci tare da baƙin ciki, ta yi kuka, ya yi dariya a cikin bauta. Shi ya sa da hasumiyar da ake kira "Veselukha". Bisa ga wannan abu Ettinger rubuta wani labari da ake kira "The Tower" Veselukha. ' " Ko da yake, idan ba ka yi imani da haihuwa tsoro labaru, shi dai itace cewa da sunan ta samu ga mai bayarwa da daɗin wuri mai faɗi, wanda ya buɗe lokacin da hau zuwa saman. Smolensk sansanin soja bango hada da dama hasumiya, amma mafi m. Ta ya ma aka gaba daya gyara.

"Eagle" Tower

Wadannan yawon bude ido sau da yawa zo sha'awan da ban mamaki panoramic views daga shafin. Warwatse ko'ina cikin birnin Smolensk sansanin soja bango. Address hasumiyar - Timiryazev titi. An wani lokacin gauraye da "Jolly". Amma wadannan su ne biyu mabanbanta hasumiyoyin da nasu labaru. Wannan ne ya yi ĩmãni ya yi rayu gaggafa cewa ya tashi daga nan da zaran yaki ya fara. Hasumiyar ba zagaye, amma yana da 16 fuskoki dabam-dabam. A wani hanya, an kira Gorodetsky saboda da cewa shi ne a gindin earthwork, wanda a zamanin da aka kira "karamin gari".

Daga wannan hasumiya ya faru m labarin. kudi da aka kasaftawa ga ta maimaitawa. Lokacin da ya fara aiki, akwai wata wuta. Materials ƙone. Hukumomi hananna hasumiya. Kamar yadda irin wannan, shi wanzu har yanzu. Bincika shi ne kawai daga waje.

Kopytenskaya hasumiya

Wannan bangare na Smolensk sansanin soja bango ayi a yankin Lopatinskii lambu. A baya can, yana kare moat da earthworks. Hasumiyar yana da uku matakai, da kuma wani L-dimbin yawa nassi. Sama da ƙofofin ake kiyaye gumaka wanda ake al'ada shigar a kan Tsarin irin wannan. Ba shi da wuya a tsammani cewa sunan hasumiyar an haɗa da kalmar "kofato". Lalle ne, shi aka gina a kan hanya, wadda ta fitar da dabbõbi zuwa makiyaya. Hasumiyar da aka mayar, amma ƙõfõfin ba amfani.

Kassandalovskaya hasumiya

Na biyu sunan wannan hasumiya - Kozadolovska. Shi ne kuma saboda gaskiyar cewa makiyaya da aka located kusa da shi. Wannan hasumiya bai tsira zuwa yau. Idan aka ba a cikin ƙaho up sojojin na Napoleon, sa'an nan ku, dã sun sãmi shi a kan tabo memory na heroes square. Maimakon haka, a nan a 1912, gini ya garin makaranta da aka gina. A lokacin yakin duniya na II shi ya halakar sa'an nan sāke gina sake. Yanzu da gidan kayan gargajiya da aka located in shi.

A ikon yinsa, daga wannan labarin ba da damar gaya game da duk hasumiya, wanda ya hada da Smolensk sansanin soja bango. Hours hasumiyai ba su duba. Amma gidajen tarihi, amintattun cikinta, yanã tafiya da gaggãwa, yawanci, daga 10 zuwa 17 hours. Rana kashe - Litinin.