Synopsis: "12 kujeru" by Ilya Ilf da Evgeniya Petrova. Babban haruffa da labari, quotes

Ba ko da yaushe da lokacin leisurely karanta wani littafi, ko ta yaya ban sha'awa shi yana iya zama. A wannan yanayin, za ka iya kawai sami wani summary. "12 kujeru" - brainchild na Ilf da Petrov, sanã'anta da lakabi na daya daga cikin mafi m satirical ayyukansu na karshe karni. Wannan labarin yayi wani summary na littafin, da kuma bayyana ta leoyan fuskantar ta ne.

"Stargorodsky Lion"

"12 kujeru" - wani labari, raba da nufin kafa sassa uku. "Stargorodsky Lion" - wani sunan cewa ya samu kashi na farko na aikin. A labarin zai fara da cewa tsohon shugaban gundumar na nobility Vorobyaninov san game da taskarsu. Hippolyte surukuwa a kan ta deathbed a-dokar yarda cewa iyali boye da Diamonds a daya daga cikin kujeru Gostiny lasifikan kai.

Vorobyaninov, wanda hana juyin juya halin da a cikin al'umma da kuma juya a cikin wani suna fadin ma'aikaci rajista ofishin, a dire bukatar kudi. Bayan binne matarsa ta uwa, sai nan da nan ya je wurin Stargorod, suna begen samun da zarar mallakar iyalinsa, kuma saita dauki kan Diamonds. Akwai ya ci karo da wani m Ostap Bender, wanda tabbatar Vorobyaninov sa shi abõkinsa a cikin irin wannan hadaddun kwayoyin halitta a matsayin wata taska farauta.

Akwai wani littafin hali, wanda ba za mu iya ambaci, gaya mata summary. "12 kujeru" - da labari, da uku babban harafin ne mahaifin Fyodor. Firist, professed mutuwa uwa-Hippolyte Matveyevich ma san game da taskarsu, kuma ya aiko don bincika shi, zama a gasa ga Bender da Vorobyaninov.

"A Moscow"

"Moscow" - don haka ya yanke shawarar kiran kashi na biyu na Ilf da Petrov. "12 kujeru" - wani aiki a cikin abin da mataki faruwa a daban-daban biranen Rasha. A kashi na biyu na sahabbai ne investigative ayyuka, yafi a cikin babban birnin kasar, a layi daya kokarin rabu da Uba Fyodor, yana tafe a kan su sheqa. A kan aiwatar da neman Ostap kulawa don crank daga 'yan fraudulent ma'amaloli da kuma ko da samun aure.

Bender da Vorobyaninov ba tsayar da cewa iyali suite, baya mallakar da iyali na Ippolit Matveyevich, za a sayar a gwanjo, wanda za a gudanar a cikin Museum of furniture. Abokai da lokaci zuwa farkon na ciniki, da suka kusan samun don kama da daraja kujeru. Duk da haka, wannan ya nuna cewa a kan Hauwa'u na Kish (da sunan barkwanci da tsohon shugaba na nobility) ja a cikin gidan cin abinci dukan kuɗin da sun yi nufin ciyar a kan sayan wani lasifikan kai.

A karshen sashe na biyu na labari "The goma sha biyu Kujeru" daga furniture akwai sabon masu. Kujeru cewa wani bangare ne na lasifikan kai, sakamakon na gwanjo da aka rarraba a tsakanin Teatro ciwon, da jaridar "inji", da kuma wit a Iznurenkov m Shchukin. Hakika, shi ba ya yin sahabbai ya mika wuya, bar farauta domin taska.

"The Treasure of Madame Petukhova"

Saboda haka, abin da ya faru a cikin uku na aiki "12 kujeru"? A heroes suna tilasta su tafi a kan wani cruise a kan Volga River, kamar yadda a kan jirgin da steamer kujeru mallakar Teatro ciwon. A wata hanya, Ostap kuma Kisa fuskanci matsaloli daban-daban. Su chafing daga jirgin, suna da su ɓuya daga Bender cheated 'yan wasa daga garin Vasyuki kuma ko da bara.

Firist Fedor kuma ci gaba da farautar taska da zabar wani daban-daban hanya. A sakamakon haka, 'yan takara na taska samu a cikin Daryal Gorge, inda da m Fedor ke hauka ba tare da gani Diamonds.

Jamhuriyar Works "The goma sha biyu Kujeru" haruffa, dubawa kusan dukan abubuwa lasifikan kai, kuma ba ya samu taska, tilasta komawa zuwa babban birnin kasar. Shi ne, akwai cewa shi ne na karshe kujera, rasa a sufurin kaya yadi Oktyabrsky Station. Tare da wani gagarumin} o} arin, Bender san cewa so abu da aka bai wa Railway Club.

bakin ciki ƙarewa

Abin baƙin ciki, bakin ciki karshen yanke shawarar ba ya shahara labari da Ilf da Petrov. "12 kujeru" - da samfurin, da ƙarewa na wanda buri da masu karatu suka bege Kish kuma Ostap har yanzu a iya kwace dukiya. Kullu, yankan shawara ga rabu da wata gasa da kuma daukar da lu'u lu'u da kansu, reza cuts da makogwaro mai barci Bender.

Rikice Ippolitu Matveevichu ma ya kasa mallaki dukiya Madame Petukhova (mahaifiyarsa-in). Ziyartar Railway Club, da m jami'in rejista gano cewa taska da aka samu a 'yan watannin da suka wuce. Kudi samu daga sayar da lu'u lu'u da Teschin, ya ciyar a kan kyautata na Club.

Ostap Bender

Hakika, don gane da muradi na ayyuka na tsakiyar haruffa zai yi kadan summary. "12 kujeru" - da samfurin daga cikin mafi daukan hankali hali ne Ostap Bender. 'Yan waɗanda suka karanta labari san cewa da farko "zuriyar Janissaries," kamar yadda ya kira kansa, shi aka qaddara domin kawai a na wucewa bayyanar a daya daga cikin surori. Duk da haka, da marubuta haka farin ƙirƙira wani hali cewa su kawo masa wani key rawa.

Ostap da, da mawallafa bayyana a matsayin "wani saurayi na 28," ya rage wani asiri. Da abinda ke ciki na farko babi, a cikin abin da gwarzo bayyana, ba masu karatu fahimci cewa sun fuskanci wani wayo scammer. Bender yana da wani m bayyanar, mai kaifin baki, ya san yadda za a kai ga kowa. Haka kuma an baiwa mai girma walwala da annashuwa da kuma tunanin, yiwuwa ga sarcasm, cynical. Ostap ne iya neman hanyar fita daga cikin mafi m yanayi, yin shi ba makawa ga kayan aiki Vorobyaninov.

Shin akwai wani samfur ga wannan wata mai haske hali kamar Ostap Bender? "12 kujeru" - labari, da farko da aka buga a 1928. Kusan a karni na zama, ba hana littafin da ya rage batun muhawarar, magoya, mafi hankali ne sãka musu da ainihi na "babban makirci." Mafi mashahuri ka'idar cewa samfur ga cewa image zama Osip Shor - mai kasada daga Odessa wanda ya lashe wani suna a matsayin dandy.

Jon Kullu

"12 kujeru" - littafin, daya daga cikin manyan haruffa cewa Ilf da Petrov ya asali shirya ya yi Ippolit Matveyevich. A gwarzo bayyana a cikin babin farko na aikin, su gabatar da zuwa karatu a matsayin wani ma'aikaci na rejista. Bugu da ari, shi ne ya bayyana cewa a baya Kish a gundumar marshal na nobility, har da ransa aka gilla shãmakace a juyin juya halin.

A farkon surori da labari Vorobyaninov kusan ba ya bayyana kanta, mukaddashin a matsayin yar tsana sauƙi subjugate shi Bender. A Ippolit Matveyevich gaba daya rasa irin abũbuwan amfãni a matsayin makamashi, tsabta, practicality. A hankali, duk da haka, da hoton tsohon shugaban na nobility juya hali. A Vorobyaninov bayyana halaye kamar zari, keta. Decoupling ne quite faɗi.

An sani cewa samfur ga Kitties bauta kawun Evgeniya Petrova. Eugene Ganko aka sani a matsayin mai jama'a adadi, mutum na da yarda, da sukar lamiri. Lokacin da yake rayuwa, ya ƙi raba da zinariya pince-nez da kuma sa ke tsaye bakin ramin.

mahaifin Fyodor

"12 kujeru" - littafin, wanda kuma featured mai ban sha'awa hali a matsayin firist Fedor. Uba Fyodor, kamar yadda Jon Kullu, bayyana a cikin sosai farko babi. Vorobyaninov ci karo da shi, za su ziyarci wata mutuwa suruka. Bayan koya game da taskarsu a lokacin ikirari Madame Petukhova, firist hannun jari bayanai tare da matarsa, wanda yake tabbatar da shi in je in search na Diamonds.

A rabo Fedora Vostrikova ne na ban dariya da kuma ban tausayi a lokaci guda. Ke bi Treasure kullum gudãna daga hannunsa, da gasa Ostap kuma Kisa hankali faruwa mahaukaci ne. Writers Ilf da Petrov ya ba da wannan hali halaye kamar alheri da kuma rashin laifi, ya tilasta masu karatu don nuna juyayi tare da shi.

Ellochka-nyamnyam

Hakika, da sama jerin ne da nisa daga duk sananne haruffa aiki "12 kujeru". Ellochka-ogress bayyana a cikin labari ne kawai fleetingly, amma ta kama sa wani kafu daram ra'ayi a kan masu karatu. An sani cewa a cikin lexicon na heroine ne ba kawai talatin kalmomi, iyaka zuwa cewa, ta kulawa don nasarar sadarwa tare da sauran.

Writers ba boye gaskiyar cewa Ellochka kamus ci gaba da su na dogon lokaci. Alal misali, magana "lokacin farin ciki da kyau", da aka fi so heroine, aro daga aboki na daya daga cikin mawallafa - mawãƙi Adelina Adalis. The kalmar "duhu kuwa," kaunace a ce da artist Alexey Radakov, ya bayyana rashin biyan bukata da shi.

Madame Gritsatsuyeva

Madame Gritsatsuyeva - kyakyawa mace da cewa mai yiwuwa ba ne a yi watsi, gaya summary. "12 kujeru" - da samfurin na sakandare haruffa da suke ba na baya cikin sharuddan da haske a tsakiyar haruffa. Madame Gritsatsuyeva - sosai plump lady wanda mafarkansu na aure, na iya zama da sauƙi tsafi Ostap. Ta - ma'abũcin daya daga cikin kujeru, bayan da a ko'ina cikin tarihin na leoyan runtumi. Shi ne domin sayan wannan yanki na furniture Aure Gritsatsuyeva Bender.

Tare da gabatarwar daga cikin shahararrun jumlar bayyana a cikin labarin wannan ban sha'awa hali, "Sultry mace - da mawãƙi ta mafarki."

wasu haruffa

Archivist Korobeynikov - daya daga cikin qananan haruffa na "12 kujeru". Bayyana a daya babi, da gwarzo ya iya samun wani tasiri a kan hanya na events. Shi ya aika wa mahaifinsa Fyodor scouting kujeru lasifikan kai Madame Petukhova, a kan ba daidai ba hanya domin daukar kudi daga gare shi ga bayanai.

Wani qananan hali - a boyi Alexander Ya. Alchen (as kira matarsa) - m barawo. Ya ji kunya in fashi fansho danƙa kulawa, amma ya iya yin tsayayya da gwaji. Saboda haka kunci "blue barayi" ko da yaushe qawatawa shamefaced zama ja.

The labari "12 Kujeru": quotes

Satirical ayyukan Ilf da Petrov ne mai ban sha'awa ba kawai m images of heroes da kuma m labarin. Kusan babban amfani da labari "12 Kujeru" - quotes bayar da su duniya. Hakika, mafi yawansu ba su furta Ostap Bender. "Nawa ne opium da mutane?" "Ba da da ewa, kawai Cats za a haife," "Things motsi, Ladies da Gentlemen na juri" - da yawa maganganu da suka furta da wayo con artist, sãka musu da matsayi na jama'a nan da nan bayan buga wani satirical littafin.

Hakika, ƙarfafa masu karatu da kyau-da nufin kalamai da kuma sauran haruffa na "12 kujeru". Quotes Kisa Vorobyaninov ma tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa. "Bari mu je zuwa lambobin!", "Bargaining ne shirin bai dace", "kada Mangin Efes ICU Jour" - phrases da cewa suna ji a kalla sau daya a kowace mazaunin na Rasha Federation.