The mafi ban sha'awa facts game jellyfish. Medusa: ban sha'awa facts, iri, tsarin da siffofin

Mutane da yawa waɗanda suka huta a kan teku, da fuskantar da jellyfish. Wannan ya taimaka wajen gane da gaskiyar cewa ba za su iya ba za a kira al'ada da kuma m tãlikai. Ka yi la'akari da wasu ban sha'awa facts game jellyfish.

Abin da aka sani a game da kimiyya na jellyfish?

Masu bincike yi imani da cewa akwai jellyfish game da 650 miliyan shekaru. Aka same su a duk yadudduka na kowane daga cikin tekuna. Daban-daban iri jellyfish zauna a gishiri da kuma sabo ne ruwa. Su m juyayi tsarin, wanda aka located a kan epidermis, barin kawai gane smells da haske. Na tsarin jijiya cibiyar sadarwa jellyfish taimake su sami wani jiki ta wurin taɓa. Wadannan "zhivotnorasteniya", a gaskiya, ba ka da kwakwalwa da kuma azanci shine gabobin. Ba su ɓullo da na numfashi tsarin, da numfashi, ta hanyar da bakin ciki fata cewa garwaya da oxygen kai tsaye daga ruwa.

Binciko ban sha'awa facts game jellyfish, masana kimiyya sun lura cewa, wadannan halittu suke iya da kyau tasiri a kan mutane fuskantar danniya. Alal misali, a kasar Japan da hannu a waddan jellyfish a musamman tankuna da auna su m ƙungiyoyi aiki a matsayin mai magani mai kantad da hankali. Ko da yake irin wannan yardar ne m, kuma kai ƙarin kokari, a general, shi ne wajaba.

Medusa fiye da kashi 90 cikin dari ruwa. Guba tentacles su yi amfani da matsayin raw kayan for kwayoyi da tsara jini da kuma mu bi da numfashi cututtuka.

Medusa Portuguese jirgin: ban sha'awa facts da kuma lura

"Portuguese mutum" kira ta wasu matuƙan na XVIII karni, wanda ya ƙaunace mu gaya wa mutane game da jellyfish, iyo, a matsayin Portuguese warship tsakiyar zamanai. A gaskiya ma, ta jiki ne sosai kama da cewa jirgin ruwa.

Its hukuma sunan - Physalia, amma wannan ba jiki daya. Yana game jellyfish da polyp mazauna a daban-daban versions, waxanda suke da matukar hankali mu'amala, kuma ta haka ne ya bayyana a matsayin guda mahaluži. A dafin wasu jinsunan Physalia ne m da mutane. Mafi sau da yawa wuraren Portuguese jirgin ruwan iyakance sub-wurare masu zafi sassa na India da kuma Pacific teku, kazalika da arewa bay na Atlantic Ocean. A mafi rare lokuta da suka kwashe da igiyoyin a cikin ruwaye na Caribbean Sea da kuma Rum zuwa gaba na Faransa da kuma Birtaniya, to Hawaii da kuma Japan tarin tsiburai.

Wadannan jellyfish sukan taso kan ruwa mai babbar ƙungiya daga gare dama dubu mutane a cikin dumi ruwa. Kuma m m jellyfish jiki aka dauke sama da ruwa ta game da 15 santimita da kuma motsa tare da m yanayin da kansa daga cikin iska. Wadanda mutane da iyo a kusa da bakin, sau da yawa jefa ta iko iskõki a kan ƙasar. A warmer watanni Physalia gudãna daga Coast, shi motsa nisa da tushe a cikin shugabanci na daya daga cikin dogayen sanda na duniya.

Rarrabe siffofin Physalia

Sauran ban sha'awa facts game jellyfish irin wannan lãbãri a gare su musamman fasali. Physalia ne daya daga biyu jinsin da za su iya juya ja. Wani Portuguese soja jirgin filafili yana amfani da matsayin ta da jakar iska cike da nitrogen, carbon dioxide da oxygen. Idan wani hadari, jellyfish sauka kumfa da ke karkashin ruwa. Game da tentacles taso kan ruwa kamar kananan groupers, wanda ba su ji da m yanayi da tsanani kariya daga maƙiya, kazalika da abinci barbashi. Its perch yake kallon jawo hankalin sauran kifi, wanda ya zama abinci ga wadannan kwaro. Ga irin wannan symbiosis.

Rarrabe a babba yawan jinsunan da aka sani a yau kamar yadda Physalia. Kawai a daya Rum da masu bincike samu 20 jinsunan Portuguese jirgin.

Physalia jellyfish, ban sha'awa facts game da haifuwa

Shi ba a san daidai da yadda wannan replicates jellyfish. Duk da haka, kimiyya karatu sun nuna cewa sun haifa asexually, kuma akwai polyps da suke da alhakin haifuwa a kowane mallaka. A gaskiya ma, sun haifar da sabon mazauna. Portuguese jiragen ruwa bambanta a cewa ba za su iya girma ci gaba, don haka a cikin ruwayen tekuna da ruwaye da aka kara yawan kunno kai jellyfish.

Wani kowa version na haifuwa Physalia nuna cewa mutuwa jellyfish ya tanadi wasu kwayoyin da suke da jima'i halaye bayyana, bayan da sabon mutane suna kafa. Duk da yake wannan ka'idar ba a tabbatar.

Game da tentacles na wani Portuguese jirgin ruwan

Jellyfish tentacles gwada da ban sha'awa binciken ne cewa su na'urar ne na musamman. "Tabbas," jellyfish suna sanye take da babban adadin capsules dauke da guba, da abun da ke ciki na wanda yake kama da guba na wani gamsheka. Kowace daga cikin wadannan kananan capsules - shi ne mai m braided bututu da lafiya dankon. Idan akwai lamba tsakanin tentacles da kuma kifi, kifi zai mutu saboda harbin inji. Idan mutum ya sami wani kuna a kan wannan jellyfish, sai ya ji wani kaifi zafi, zai bayyana zazzabi, numfashi matsaloli.

A wannan ban sha'awa facts game jellyfish ba ƙare a can. A tentacles daga wadannan kwaro a tsawon iya isa mita 30. Bugu da kari, wani mutum wanda ke tsunduma a iyo, da jin dadin aiwatar da kanta, ba ko da yaushe a iya ganin a cikin ruwa mai haske blue da kuma ja da kumfa kuma yi hatsarin barazana da shi.

Carukia barnesi: ban sha'awa abubuwa game da hatsarori da shirya kai da shi

Wannan kananan jellyfish da cewa na zaune a kusa da bakin tekun na Australia, samar da mai guba abubuwa da suke da karfi fiye da gamsheka dafin. Akwai 10 jinsunan Irukandji, 3 daga waxanda suke da m. Ciji wuya m, amma da sakamakon - mai iko ciwon zuciya, wanda a wasu lokuta na iya haifar da wata azãba mai mutuwa. Kuma duk wannan zai iya faruwa a kawai minti 20. Tun da wadannan halittu sun kasance ma kananan da kuma kusan ganuwa, suka saukin shiga wani shãmaki a hanya cibiyar sadarwa, wanda aka tsara domin manyan halittun da suke da hadarin gaske ga swimmers da vacationers.

Akwai wasu karin ban sha'awa abubuwa game da irin wannan jellyfish. Tun masunta sau da yawa fadi da rashin lafiya tare da wani bakon cutar bayan kowane damar zuwa tekun, da suka fahimci cewa dalilin wannan - lamba tare da wasu mazaunan teku. Medusa aka mai suna Irukandji kabilar. A tsawon lokaci, godiya ga Dr. Barnes ya iya tabbatacce kafa da cewa hanyar cututtuka - tuntube da jellyfish. Ko da yake ta girma ne quite kananan, amma tentacles isa wani tsawon 1 mita. A zafi daga cizo da karfi da cewa shi ya sa da lanƙwasa a cikin rabin, tare da m sweating da amai, da karfi kafafu rawar jiki.

binciken

Ko da yake wadannan invertebrate kwayoyin da kuma tsanani la'akari a cikin ruwa, ko da kuwa su size, har yanzu ba daraja yayin yin iyo a cikin tẽku, da tafiya tare da tudu, ta zama m da kuma gafalallu ne - saboda ya kiwon lafiya. Mutane da yawa jinsunan jellyfish ne m ga mutum kiwon lafiya da kuma rayuwa.

Duk da haka, da suka yi amfani da ayyuka da kuma a kan halinsu zama, a yi amfani da magani kamar yadda raw kayan for kwayoyi. Kuma wanda ya san, watakila, 'yan adam za su iya samu daga jellyfish har ma fiye da kima.