Kasuwanci sake zagayowar

A tattalin arziki da sake zagayowar - shi ne daya daga cikin key Concepts na tarihin ci gaban tattalin arziki a tsakaninsu. Jama'a samarwa ne halin yau da kullum vibrations cewa maimaita bayan wani lokaci.

A karo na farko da irin wannan tattalin arziki da hawa da sauka ja hankalin masu Helen Clark - English tattalin arziki, wanda ya bayyana cewa da gibba tsakanin rikicin tattalin arziki ne ba ta hanyar kwatsam. A ci gaban da ra'ayoyin babban taimako sanya ta Rasha mai bincike - ND Kondratiev.

A ka'idar da kasuwanci sake zagayowar dogara ne a kan canji na hudu jerin mai zuwa bulan na rikicin - ciki - Tarurrukan - ganiya.

Rikicin wakiltar rashin daidaituwa tsarin tattalin arziki, wadda take kaiwa zuwa rage samar da tasha. Lokacin da kasuwar dangantakar da aka nuna a cikin wani rikicin na overproduction, wanda a cikin sa mai kaifi karu a farashin. Wani misali na wannan zamani zai iya bauta wa krizis1929-1933 shekaru, a lokacin da Amurka farashin sun auku ta fiye da 50%. Ragewa fitarwa, tanã fita rashin aikin yi, fadowa albashi da kuma, daidai da, da sauran ƙarfi bukatar dukiya.

Ciki shi ne wani lokaci a lokacin da kayan da ragi a hankali diverge a rage farashin ko deteriorate. Sales hankali murmurewa, amma fall a farashin zai daina. Ya fara da kadan karuwa a cikin juz'i na samarwa, amma da cinikayya shi ne har yanzu ba azumi isa taki. Babban birnin kasar da aka mayar da hankali a cikin bankuna, ba gano aikace-aikace a samar da cinikayya. Wannan take kaiwa zuwa wani karuwa a cikin kudi wadata da kuma ƙananan aro amfani rates. A tattalin arziki da sake zagayowar shiga cikin dagawa mataki.

A Tarurrukan ne halin da ake na maido da pre-rikicin samar da kundin, mafi girma farashin da kuma ribar da kamfanonin, ma'aikata albashi. A hankali, da matakin na samar da aikin yi koma zuwa pre-rikicin mark, kai da ganiya.

Ganiya - cikakken kaya na samarwa, matsakaicin yiwu lokaci, babban matakin na farashin, sakamakonsu, kuma ban sha'awa.

A tattalin arziki da sake zagayowar - da ra'ayi ne quite m. Saki da dama na jinsi. Mafi sau da yawa, a ka'idar, wadannan hudu.

Short- Kitchin sake zagayowar (3-4 shekaru) - ake dangantawa da hawa da sauka a cikin zinariya reserves a duniya da kuma dokokin monetary wurare dabam dabam. A matsakaici-lokaci sake zagayowar (10-20 shekaru) Zhuglara (m) - ake dangantawa da matakai na bashi Sphere da shafi zuba jari matakai. Smith (yi) - da na lokaci-lokaci updates na daban-daban samarwa wurare. Dogon lokacin da (45-60 shekaru) Kondratieff sake zagayowar - dangantawa da bidi'a.

Masana harkokin tattalin arziki da daban-daban ma'anar daga cikin Sanadin hawan keke motsi. Akwai uku hanyoyin da bayani na wannan sabon abu.

A farko dogara ne a kan gaskiyar cewa da tattalin arziki da sake zagayowar ne saboda dalilai da alaqa da tsarin tattalin arziki da kanta. Yafi a samar da hawa da sauka shafi na halitta mamaki da kuma siyasa da suka faru. Na biyu sake zagayowar aka duba yiwuwar matsayin ciki sabon abu tattalin arzikin. Babban factor influencing da canji na jihar da tattalin arziki, da wannan dabarar aka dauke su cyclical updates da hannu a samar da babban birnin kasar. A cikin rubucen da kuma hambarar da shafi da depletion na zuba jari, canje-canje a cikin kudi wadata, akan rage da multiplier sakamako, sabunta babban birnin kasar, da dai sauransu A bisa uku m gani cikin hanyar oscillation a tare da tattalin arziki da dalilai ciki da waje muhalli. A karshen suna dauke a matsayin na farko, wanda tsokane farko na mataki na ciki dalilai. Babban waje factor ne jihar.

Saboda haka, da tattalin arziki da sake zagayowar ne na musamman irin hawa da sauka a cikin tattalin arziki da aiki. Change take kaiwa zuwa hawan keke na matsawa da kuma fadada samar, harkokin kasuwanci, da aikin yi da kuma sauran Manuniya. Inji bambanta a tsanani, duration da sauran halaye, amma duk da su halin da wannan lokaci.