The Red Littafi na Jamhuriyar Belarus. Shuke-shuke, a kan gab da karewa

Belarus ne sananne ga cewa a ranar da ƙasa akwai mafi tsoho gandun daji a Turai. Tunanin da babbar itatuwa, impenetrable thickets, overgrown da bewitching duhu. Wancan, da shi da 'yan xari baya kusan dukkan Tsakiya Turai. Amma yanzu cikin shimfiɗar jariri, da dabba, da tsire rayuwa tsira kawai karamin yanki na kudu na Jamhuriyar Belarus. Ba abin mamaki ba cewa, kasar na iya saduwa da dama musamman shuke-shuke da suke kan gab da nau'i nau'i. Rare jinsunan gaya Red Littafi na Jamhuriyar Belarus. Tsire-tsire da aka jera a cikin shi, za a iya samu guda ɗaya kawai misali a wasu yankuna.

janar bayanai

Tambayar da yadda za a adana rare jinsunan Flora da fauna ya taso na dogon lokaci. Wannan ya yi da masana kimiyya a cikin Tarayyar Soviet. A halin yanzu edition na littafin ta babban muhalli - shi ne na uku fadada, ya kafa mai yawa sabon nau'in. List na Jamhuriyar Belarus Red Littafi na shuke-shuke hada da 137 sunayen jijiyoyin bugun gini shuke-shuke, 27 mosses, 21 jinsunan algae, 24 lichens da kuma 29 fungi.

Wadannan azuzuwan ne mafi wuya ga kare. Suna sosai karfi da tasiri da yanayi, wanda ke nufin cewa a 'yan shekaru da suka iya ba ta kasance a cikin ƙasa. Description na shuke-shuke da aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi daga Belarus farawa da definition na category na nau'i nau'i. Hudu ne mai matukar rare, abin da ke faruwa a daya kwafin. Unit - ra'ayi ne quite na kowa, amma shi ne sosai m kuma iya bace a nan take.

Ka'idojin Tattara bayanan da jerin amfanin gona da prirodoohranyaemyh

1. A shuka ya kamata zama a kan iyakar da ya saba yanki ko a cikin wani m wuri daga gare shi.
2. Rare ciyayi a daya ko biyu wurare.
3. irin darajar a matsayin hanya.
4. Haske launuka, wanda, saboda ta kyakkyawa massively hallaka.

Lokacin da shirya uku edition, da masana kimiyya sun razana. Kafin wannan, ya kasance mai matukar manyan Red Littafi na Belarus. Siffofin da aka maye daya bayan daya, da kuma yanzu da yawa daga cikinsu a rubuce cikin biyu edition, to babu gabã ɗaya. Lnda hanyar zargi da farko ta ayyukan mutane. Alal misali, a lokacin shiri na karauka a tuddai Kryzhovka aka halaka su da wani karamin yanki na barci-ciyawa. Lokacin da zub da Minsk Sea, suka daina wanzuwa duniya-da saboda tsananin iska a cikin gandun daji ya fara bace arnica. The Red Littafi na Jamhuriyar Belarus, wadannan tsire-tsire ba zai iya kare da mai haɗari hallaka, amma zai iya dakatar da gangan.

Ka yi la'akari da abin da iri ne a kan gab da nau'i nau'i da kuma mafi girma sha'awa cikin mutane.

Anemone sylvestris

Wannan kyau fari kananan furanni girma na kan tuddai da gandun daji gefuna. Akwai biyar petals da kuma rawaya cibiyar. Girma daji, ya dubi kyau sosai. Vegetatively karbe da kuma iri Hanyar. Babbar matsalar shi ne gaskiya cewa na dogon lokaci zuwa germinate da tsaba. Kafin daya nufin flower dole wuce 5-7 shekaru.

A jama'a magani, amfani da yafi domin lura da hakori da ciwon kai.

Pulsatilla pratensis (Barci Lugavov)

Zai yiwu ga fadama yankin ku haɗu da kadan m kararrawa, Fluffy da kuma rufe gaba daya da lafiya dankon. Wannan shi ne gicciye makiyaya. Yana blooms a marigayi Afrilu-farkon watan Mayu. The Red Littãfi daga Belarus TOTALS iri lumbago makiyaya a biyu bugu. Yanzu da yawan mutane, an sharply rage saboda m magudanun ruwa na Marshes.

oxytrope m

Yana da wani kananan herbaceous shuka tsiro daji. A furanni ne kananan rawaya, tattara bumps a kan daya zangarniya. Ya ke tsiro da yafi a fadamun. Very yaba a mutãne magani. Babban m - da alkaloids dauke a cikin manyan yawa a cikin asalinsu. A jiko na wannan ganye da ake amfani da su taimaka danniya da kuma rasa haihuwa magani.

Astra steppe

Wannan inji aka sanshi a karkashin sunan Kirsimeti. Beautiful bluish-purple kananan furanni da rawaya cibiyar. Girma a daji a daya furen iya zama da yawa na inflorescences. Astra steppe - yiwuwar wajen farauta, wadda kuma aka jera a cikin Red Littãfi da Poland. A al'umma ne sananne ga cewa blooms kafin na farko sanyi. The Red Littafi na Jamhuriyar Belarus yana dauke da yawa shuke-shuke, domin kyawawan dalilai irin wannan da aka ambata a cikinsu, saboda canje-canje a cikin sinadaran abun da ke ciki na saba kewayon ƙasa aster mutu.

Lilium martagon

Beautiful m flower, a kowa kira Ruwa curls. A wani kyakkyawan mike kara, wani lokacin kai daya mita emblazoned kambi flower. A launi iya Range daga kodadde ruwan hoda zuwa duhu ruwan hoda spots na ja da haske gama a tsakiyar. Propagated da tushen, wanda yana da wani launi zinariya. A shuka yana da matukar muhimmanci da na ado Properties, don haka shi aka koya domin wanke gida gidãjen Aljanna. A yanayi ne sosai rare, yafi a broadleaf da coniferous gandun daji, wani lokacin a Pine.

ƙarshe

The Red Littafi na Jamhuriyar Belarus (shuke-shuke da suke kunshe a cikin ta, mu taƙaice dauke) halitta mu mu tuna, ka sani game da darajar yanayi da kuma aikata duk abin da zai yiwu domin kada su cutar da ita.