Trientalis europaea: description da kuma magani Properties

Trientalis europaea - a perennial ganye, ne halin da m snow-fararen furanni, mai daukan hankali kama da star. Common a tundra da gandun daji sashi na North America, Turai, Asiya, kazalika a Turai na Rasha da kuma Siberia. A halittarsa flower da fararen furanni, da ciwon sako-sako da leaf woje tare da mun gwada da babban surface yankin ba tare da kayayyakin aiki, da danshin, musamman shuke-shuke nuna shaded wurare. Da yake rarrauna a m sharuddan, starflower ne iya girma a wuraren da sparse ciyawa murfin kuma ga mafi part samu a cikin spruce gandun daji. Clearings, Parks da kuma gauraye gandun daji "fari star" ya zama mai kyau look.

Trientalis europaea: description

Shuka na a gidan Primulaceae, halin kai tsaye bakin ciki kara (game da 15 cm ba ga tsawo). A ta saman da aka located directed a daban-daban kwatance da kuma siffofin da irin kanti (whisk) manyan lanceolate ganye. Kananan leaf woje sanya shi a cikin tsakiyar da kuma ƙananan sassa.

Its sunan trientalis europaea samu 7 petals da wannan adadin stamens da kuma sepals, wanda shi ne mai babbar rarity a shuka duniya. Rare 5- da 9-lobe samfurori. A furanni ne manyan (game da 1.8 cm a diamita), Kadaitaccen, girma a raba bakin ciki stalks, a sanya a cikin axils da babba ganye. A cikin duka, da shuka iya samar da har zuwa 4 furanni, fari halos wanda suke a fili a bayyane a cikin wasu inuwõyi na spruce gandun daji. Af, mai haske launuka a cikin coniferous gandun daji - a rare sabon abu: oxalis, Linnaeus, moneses, maianthemum, Goodyear, wasu jinsunan wintergreen da fari Bloom.

Lokacin da furanni starflower

starflower farkon spring Turai da wuya a samu, kamar yadda shuka hibernates karkashin kasa da kuma boye daga idanun mutane. A kan aiwatar da germination ne ɗan daban-daban form: kananan m ganye (ba a duk kamar a adult samfurori) suna located a kan wani gajeren zangarniya. A karshe, a lokacin da flowering (May-Yuni) an kula fi tsayi, da ganye suna kara da ƙara a size.

A tsari na flowering ne short isa, kawai 'yan kwanaki. A karshen fararen furanni, da taurari fada a kasa. By karshen bazara ya zo da ripening 'ya'yan - a kananan ball-dimbin yawa kwantena da kananan tsaba. By ya'yan itacen a cikin wani karamin adadin, kamar yadda ake pollinated yafi by kwari flower. Kuma tun da pollinating kwari a coniferous gandun daji - a rare sabon abu, da kuma gicciye-pollination faruwa infrequently - yawan knotted 'ya'yan dabam daga 10 zuwa 26.

Shirya domin hunturu

A taron kaka starflower Turai domin na girma kafin su gandun daji makwabta. Long kafin farko daga cikin ganye fara fatsifatsi, sauran shuke-shuke a wannan lokaci ne har yanzu kore. By hunturu da m part ta kafe gaba daya, kuma suna da wani abu kamar cewa, a lokacin rani wannan wuri kallo kyau flower da bakwai petals. A hunturu canja wurin kawai boye gabobin - bakin ciki, da fari, threadlike sprouts da kananan klubnepodobnymi iyakar.

Flower da fararen furanni ne m, da kuma na gaba shekara godiya azumi-girma rarrafe rhizome, na thickened iyakar abin da ake tasowa harbe, da shuka za a iya samu a wani wuri. A wasu kalmomin, starflower kamar rarrafe daga wuri daya zuwa wani, Mene ne kwarewa da yawa gandun daji ganye.

Ga al'ada girma starflower bukatar wani fairly m ƙasa. rashin danshi a shuka mutu. Starflower inuwa-amma rayayye ke tsiro da kuma blooms a mai haske wurare. Domin undemanding kasa, shi ne kula sanyi.

Kamar yadda na ninka starflower

Da tsaba da shuka ya mayar da infrequently: a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa juya' yan furanni, mafi yawansu ba su bushe up. Bayan bude akwatin da tsaba kasance a kan zangarniya kuma a cikin ƙasa sau da yawa bayan da cikakken withering tafi starflower. Seed yana da matalauta germination, kuma rauni sprouting matasa kumshe ne sau da yawa hampered da surface Layer na gandun daji bene. Mass germination fara bayan wani shekara, a watan Afrilu da Mayu. A vivo trientalis europaea kagaggun karbe vegetatively - stalks.

Amfani starflower a mutãne magani

Starflower - shuka, duk sassan wanda aka bai wa warkar Properties, deservedly mai daraja a jama'a magani. Na ganye jiko mallakan anti-mai kumburi da ciwo-warkar Properties, shi ne shawarar dauka a daban-daban Whitlow da siffofin maruran. Wannan tasiri emetic da diaphoretic, domin shiri na wanda teaspoon na murƙushe tushen starflower ake bukata don cika gilashin ruwan zãfi. Sa'an nan nace a cikin sa'a guda, iri da kuma daukar sau daya a rana, 3-4 tablespoons. Har ila yau, lotions tushen starflower shawarar don rauni warkar.