USA: ƙanana da manyan birane. Amurka: fatalwa garuruwa

The United States ne mai rai gabar, inda duk abin da aiki kamar agogo. A Amurka, akwai manyan Metropolitan yankunan, mafi yawan abin da ake located a kan koguna, da tabkuna da kuma kananan garuruwa. America aka sanshi da ake kira fatalwa garuruwa, wanda su ne don haka m na yan fim don yin fina-finai.

Brief tarihi na Amurka

A XVI karni America, a yankin da aka sanaki Indiyawan. A karni daga baya ya bayyana da farko Turawa da Turawan a cikin XVIII karni Arewacin Amirka nahiyar. A karshen wadannan abubuwan da kafa 3 bangarori na tasiri: a Louisiana, Texas, kuma Florida. 04.07.1776, bayan da soja mataki a gwagwarmayar 'yancin kai na Turanci mazauna, kafa wani sabon sarki jihar - da United States of America. A shekara daga baya da kundin tsarin mulkin da aka soma. A cikin XIX karni kasar shiga sabon birni. America lashe mazauna na wasu kasashe, a tsakanin wanda ya California. A watan Afrilu 1917 da United States shiga yakin duniya na farko, wanda ya ƙare a 1929, kuma ya sa wani tattalin arziki da rikicin a kasar. 7/12/1941 Amurka na da hannu a yakin duniya na II. Ta abokin gaba da aka Japan. Amurka daga baya arko tashin da Italiya, Jamus. Cikin dukanin ta tarihi, wannan kasa ya dauki kashi a kusan duk duniya rikice-rikice, wanda, ko ta wani hanya, da gudummawar da fadada ikonta da kuma duniya tasiri.

The most birane

America ne na uku mafi girma yawan a duniya. Farko da na biyu wuri nasa ne da kasar Sin da kuma India. Yawan Amurkawa shekara kara saboda da babban matakin na shige da fice. A kasar koma mutane daga kasashe daban-daban su dauki up m zama. Mai manyan American birane suna located kusa da ruwa kafofin, kuma me ya sa shi ne don haka m domin yawon bude ido. Daga cikin su:

• New York.
• Los Angeles.
• Chicago.
• Houston.
• Phoenix.

Manyan birane na America da wani na kwarai kayayyakin more rayuwa, da wani babban yawan yawa da kuma yawan halitta makamashi da albarkatun. Alal misali, birnin na Houston yana dauke da babban birnin kasar na duniya petrochemical, da kuma duk godiya ga man fetur da kuma iskar gas samar da gaban matatun mai da kuma petrochemical shuke-shuke. Phoenix - mai sauri-paced birni, dake a cikin Sonoran Desert, wanda shi ne mai babbar maroki na hunturu kayan lambu da kuma hatsi.

Tafiya a kusa da New York, Los Angeles da kuma Chicago

Shi ne mafi yawan birnin. Amurka na iya zama alfahari da yawan baƙin da suke zaune a can. A New York, akwai fiye da miliyan 8 mutane. A birni ne zuwa kashi administrative cibiyoyin, kowanne daga abin da na da shugaban kasa. Sai ya zama a New York City ne United Nations hedkwatar. Wannan biki ya kasance biki da kuma Tsayayyar hedkwatarsu da cewa bai taba gazawa. New York ne dauke da kudi babban birnin kasar na duniya. A Birnin Los Angeles, gida zuwa miliyan 4 da mutane. An sosai ɓullo da fim da kuma harkokin kasuwancin duniya. Los Angeles ne da ake kira duniya babban birnin kasar na kerawa. A hedkwatarsu da aka yi fiye da 90% na American harkar fim. Chicago - wata babbar kasa da kasa kai cibiya. Metropolis ne sananne ga babban adadin gidajen tarihi, art galleries da kuma gidajen cin abinci. Kusan duk garuruwan {asar Amirka ne a daya Metropolitan yankin da suke da matsayin daidaita, wanda damar mutane don yin rayuwa dadi kasa.

TOP-5 na karami birane a Amurka

• A kudu maso yammacin gundumar na New York ne wani jin dadi garin Chautauqua County. Yana da wani kankanin gari tare da picturesque lungu, lovely gidajen cin abinci da kuma kyakkyawan gine. The main janye Chautauqua County ne Lahadi makaranta na wannan sunan, wanda aka bude wa mutane da suke ba su da isasshen kudi don ilimi.
• Na biyu wuri a cikin jerin "Best karamin gari America" nasa ne Healdsburg. Wannan shi ne wani cute kadan gari, wanda shi ne sanannen domin ta m ruwan inabi.
• Williamsburg (Virginia) - a kananan kwaleji gari tare da mai arziki tarihi da kuma dadi gine.
• A karo na hudu wuri ne shagaltar da birnin a Lanesboro , Minnesota. Ziyartar baƙi a nan za su iya ji dadin da suka tsaya a dadi hotels da kuma zuwa show a daya daga cikin mafi kyau gida sinimomi.
• Marietta (Ohio) - wani karamin gari tare da mai arziki tarihi, wanda Dates baya ga XVIII karni. Akwai kyau castle, wanda shi ne kusan wani lu'u-lu'u American Gothic.
  

North America

A nahiyar ne a Arewacin Hemisphere. An wanke ta uku teku: Arctic, Atlantic da kuma Pacific. A ɓangaren duniya ta rufe wani yanki na 20,36 miliyan km ^2. North America da aka sanaki game da mutane miliyan 400, mafi yawansu - zo daga kasashen Turai. Ainihin mazauna ne Indians, Eskimos da mutanen Aleuts. Cities a North America ne bambancin: sũ suke sãɓa yawan yawa, gine da kuma albarkatun kasa. A mafi tsufa ne dauke St. John ta. Yana da babban birnin kasar na Canada lardin Nyufaundend. A birni samu da sunan da girmama na Ioanna Krestitelya. Da farko English jirgin ya sauka a kan ta gaba a 1497. Yanzu shi ne gida zuwa fiye da 100 da mutane dubu. A garin yana da wani picturesque harbor na St. John ta, da Museum na reluwe, art gallery, ma'aunan kasa cibiyar. Its cibiyar aka yi wa ado da Cathedral of St. Ioanna Krestitelya. A manyan birane a cikin Arewacin Amirka ne:

• Mexico City.
• New York.
• Los Angeles.
• Chicago.
• Toronto.
• Havana.
• Houston.
• Santo Domingo.
• Ecatepec de Morelos.
• Montreal.

Latin America

Wannan yankin ake dangantawa da tarihi na m Mayan wayewa, da Incas, da daraja mutum da kyau 'yan mata. Latin America is located in kudu da Arewacin Nahiyar Amirka. Wannan ne mai babbar taba-kofi yankin na duniya tamu. Latin America - a yankin na almara gine-gine da Monuments, kyau Parks, picturesque rairayin bakin teku. A mafi rare inda ake nufi ne Argentina, Peru, Brazil da Venezuela da Mexico. Manyan birane a Latin America - ne abokai da kabilu yawan jama'a. A birni mafi girma a yankin da aka dauke su Mexico, inda fiye da mutane miliyan 2.5. Ga manyan ƙauyuka kuma sun hada da:

• São Paulo.
• Lima.
• Rio de Janeiro.
• Santiago.
• Buenos Aires.
• Bogota.

Tsarki garuruwa

Yau a Amurka, akwai game da 200 "matattu" birane. Eerie gaban wadannan wurare janyo hankalin 'yan jaridu,' yan fim da kuma yin asiri daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Tsarki Garuruwa of America yawanci za a iya gani a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare na nahiyar.

• Mokelumn Hill (California). Lokacin da wani rai ne a cikin cikakken lilo, amma daga baya ya fara yabanya laifi aiki. Fararen hula kashe don samun arziki. Ba da da ewa zinariya reserves sun bushe, kuma mutane bar yankin. Yanzu shi ne gida don kawai 'yan mutane wanda mai kirki gaishe ziyartar yawon bude ido.
• Centralia. Ba da dadewa, birnin wadãta da kuma ci gaba. Amma a cikin 60s na karshe karni, gwamnatin yanke shawarar rabu da datti jefar a cikin tsohon mahakar. Sun sa mata wuta. Datti dogon smouldered, yin kwal kama wuta. Ma'aikatan kashe gobara ba sun sun jimre da bala'i. gida mutane suka fara mutu daga wani overabundance na carbon dioxide da carbon monoxide. Kuma yanzu a Centralia ash da dama daga sama, da kuma cikin iska ne guba.
• Clairmont (Texas). Yana da aka gina a 1892. A cikin shekaru 50, birnin ya shiga ƙi, kuma ya rasa matsayi na yankin cibiyar. Mutane sun fara barin Clairmont. By da 90 ga watan shekara na karni na karshe, akwai kawai mutane 12 bar.

Tsarki Detroit

Wannan "matattu" hedkwatarsu ranked farko a cikin jerin "Tsarki Garuruwa of America." Ba haka ba da dadewa, Detroit ya na mota babban birnin na Amurka. Amma matakin laifi a cikin birnin ya tashi sharply ... Saboda haka, mutane kokarin matsawa zuwa makwaftan yankunan. Bugu da kari, a kauyen akwai wani m muhalli da yanayi. Detroit yawan marasa aikin yi ya zo ya zauna a jagorancin matsayi. Yanzu wannan Metropolis gane matsayin da ya fi samun galaba American birni. Masana sun nuna cewa, ta hanyar 2045 da yawan jama'a a nan za gaba daya bace.

Top-fi birane a Amurka

A mafi tsada birni a Amurka da aka dauke su New York. Ya na fitad da a yawan miliyoyi da suke zaune a cikinsa - game da 670 mutane dubu. An dauke da mafi hatsari birnin Detroit, kuma mai lafiya, da kuma sada zumunci - Amerst. Akwai ma disadvantaged al'umma. America da aka sani ga high matakan da laifi kuma criminology. A Cleveland, shi ya ci gaba da mafi unfavorable yanayi na rayuwa. A yanayi ne mai ban tsoro, da kuma halin tattalin arzikinsu ne matalauta: high rashin aikin yi, aikata laifi da kuma cin hanci da rashawa. Bugu da kari, birnin ne ma high haraji. A cleanest birane a Amurka gane da Miami. Kuma mafi mugunta - Las Vegas.