Viktor Fedorovich Bokov: biography na mawãƙi

Yana da wuya a sami wani wanda dangina taba ji wani song a kan Orenburg downy shawl a kan Mamayev Kurgan, wani ma'aikacin jirgin ruwa wanda ke kan iznin ... All na su an rubuta su a ayoyin da talented, da gaske Rasha rai na mawãƙi Viktora Fedorovicha Bokova. Domin ya 95 shekaru, ya kasance ta hanyar mai yawa, amma bai rasa sha'awa cikin da soyayya domin mutãnensa, kuma harshe.

Farkon shekara: a takaice biography

Viktor Fedorovich Bokov aka haife shi a shekara ta 1914 a cikin wani baƙauye iyali a Moscow yankin. Ya ciyar da yara a kauyen Yazvitsy (yanzu Sergiev Posad gundumar). Akwai tashi a ran yaron ta soyayya na Rasha almara.

Viktor Fedorovich Bokov, wanda biography ne karfi hade da jama'a art, ya tuna yadda da yara ji wani fun game a kan wani balalaika da akordiyon, wani tunanin lyrical songs, na ga wannan Rasha dance. Beautiful murya da wani babban soprano da wani mawãƙi mahaifiyar. Kuma shi buga ta da hasashe da kuma expressiveness ko da marubuta kamar Fadeyev da Sholokhov. Bokova yara amfani ga m magana juya a cikin wani so da ta tsira a rayuwa.

"Song Rasha, Rasha ƙasa don haka son da cewa kalmomi ba!" - furuci da mawãƙi. Riga da ya fara tasawa, ya zo da yawa kauyuka a tsakiyar Rasha , da kuma zai samar da wani gagarumin jama'a abu. Shi ya sa dukan ayoyin da Victor Fedorovich zahiri Ribar da rai kalma na Rasha.

samuwar

A nan gaba mawãƙi karatu na farko a factory makaranta, 1 digiri, sa'an nan - a cikin shekaru bakwai, da Zagorska. Har ila yau a shekarar 1931 aka kwantar da Pedagogical College. Tun wannan lokacin da biography Bokova Viktora Fedorovicha matsayin mawãƙi. A lokacin da ya karatu a kwalejin matasa halarci wallafe-wallafen jam'iyya da jaridar "Forward", inda ya gana da Prishvin, A. Kozhevnikov. Su kuma rika yaron ya shiga cikin Moscow Literary Cibiyar. A takwarorinsu Bokova (a cikin shekaru 1934-1938) ya zama K. Simonov, A. Vysotsky, M. Matusovsky. A karshen ma'aikata, a matsayin biography gaya Bokova Viktora Fedorovicha, ya kasance mai ba da shawara ga All-Union House of Folk Art.

A farkon da wallafe-wallafen aiki

A farko waka farko mawãƙi da aka buga a cikin "Forward" jarida a watan Oktoba 1930. Amma bayan shekaru biyar, ayyukansa ya fara bayyana a kai a kai a cikin "kolkhoz mutane" da kuma "m mutane." Bugu da kari, Viktor Yanukovych halarci almara expeditions, sun kasance sakamakon wallafe a mujallolin, wanda ya sa wani m amsa daga masu karatu. saurayi kerawa yaba riga gane Figures na adabi M. Bulgakov, A. Platonov, V. Kataev. Sun kuma taimaka wa kansa da takarar a cikin Union of Soviet Writers, wanda aka soma a 1941 Viktor Fedorovich Bokov.

Biography of mawãƙi a cikin forties aka kafa ba da kyau.

War kuma danniya

A shekarar 1942 da mawãƙi suka tafi wajen ƙofar. Duk da haka ban kwana Leonov ( "Ka ba mai girma da yawa") bai cika ba. Kawai 4 watanni bauta Viktor Fedorovich Bokov. Tarihinsa canja da cika fuska a watan Agusta 1942. A mawãƙi aka kama shi kuma sai sanannen labari 58. Kotun Novosibirsk sansanin a watan Maris na gaba shekara Bokova Allah wadai ga "tattaunawa" na shekaru biyar, wanda ya ciyar a Siblag. Kuma tun shekarar 1947, da warware, ga wani shekaru goma da aka rauni a kan links.

m al'adunmu

A 1950 Bokov Viktor Fedorovich, wanda biography ne aka ba a cikin labarin, ya fara rayayye tafiyar da wallafe-wallafen ayyukan. Na farko, a sakamakon aikin a kan tarin almara bayyana "Rasha ditty." Sa'an nan, a shekarar 1958, da farko tarin na waqoqi "Sastrugi" da "YD-hop." A m shekarun da suka gabata, ya zo 'yan mawãƙi ta littattafai, daga gare su -. "Alevtina", "Uku ciyawa", "Bow zuwa Rasha", "Kowace rana", "My soyayya Rasha" da sauransu su ma sun rubuta "Siberian wurin zama", da aka buga kawai a shekarar 1990, da gabatarwar da littafin da Zamyatin, A. Bobrov, "a ditty Shukshina Mahaifa, mahaifiyata" da sauransu.

Hagu Bokov Viktor Fedorovich, wanda biography ne mai arziki idon sani da shahararren mutane, ban tunanin na Marina Tsvetaeva - a 1941, ya bi ta zuwa Yelabuga. Prishvin na wanda kusan gan ta farko a cikin wata rustic yaron asali mawãƙi ba ne. na Boris Pasternak, wanda a 1953 Labarai Writers 'Union tare da bukatar ya ba da duk domin bazawa na littafin Yanukovych. na A. Platonov - su shekaru da yawa hade dumi da kuma sada zumunci a tsakaninsu. Processing na ayyukan kasida daga daban-daban al'ummai - shi ne wani yanki na adabi, wanda aka tsunduma a Viktor Fedorovich Bokov.

biography songwriter

Duk da haka, yawancin mazauna kasar mu Viktor Yanukovych saba sharhin na L. Zykina. A wani m ƙawance da Solovyov-toka, Averkin, Ponomarenko da sauran composers an rubuta game da 150 songs. "Mamayev Kurgan" da "Snow furfura," Zan kira ka zorenkoy "da" Oh, da dusar ƙanƙara, da dusar ƙanƙara ... "," je filayen ... "da" A furlough tafiye-tafiye ... "... Amma, watakila, shi ne" Orenburg shawl "ya sami mafi daraja.

A song aka haife kawai wata rana a cikin shekarar 1958. Mawãƙi kiran su zuwa ga Orenburg yankin musamman domin shiri na sharhin don ƙirƙirar wani Rasha Folk mawaka. A sakamakon haka, tafiye-tafiye zuwa gefen V. Bokov da Ponomarenko rubuta wasu songs. Amma saboda haka duk abin da ya ji wani abu da aka rasa. Kuma kafin ya bar, sai ya ga wani gida landmark - mamaki haske da dumi shawl daga bunsurun saukar. Viktor Yanukovych nan da nan ya aiko da wani kunshin da kyauta, da mahaifiyata, ba barin daga gidan waya, rubuta kalmomi. A wannan rana, a lokacin da maimaitawa, da akordiyon aka zaba music. A general, bisa ga tunaninsu na mawãƙi ta jikanyar Bokov Viktor Fedorovich (biography, kuma m al'adunmu aka tabbatar) ya rubuta, ko da yaushe da kuma a ko'ina. Ya ba su iya rayuwa a rana ba tare da cewa, ba don ƙirƙira wani sabon abu.

Kuma Viktor Yanukovych duk karfinsa ya rera ditties kuma san su akalla dubu. Shi ne ake kira da Mafarin na talabijin shirin "Play da akordiyon."

Awards kuma LURA

Brief biography Bokova Viktora Fedorovicha sa bayyana shi kawai yadda talented da kuma ruhaniya mutum ya kasance. A mawãƙi ya mutu a 2009 yana da shekaru 95 da shekaru. The ayyukan domin amfanin da motherland da mutane ya aka bayar da lambar yabo "Ga ƙarfin hali da kuma soyayya ga Fatherland" bakwai lambar yabo, ciki har da "Domin yabo". Viktor Yanukovych yana da lakabi na memba na Writers 'Union, Presidium na Rasha marubuta' kungiyar, da Academy of Tsaro, da Defence, da kuma Tilasta Bin Dokoki. Shi ne mai girmamawa jama'a na Sergiev Posad. Ya karbi University Award, Twardowski, Fatyanova Kirsimeti.

Duk da haka, babban lambar yabo - Jihar Prize - ya taba bayar da. Ko saboda asalin - na Lapotnikov, ko saboda da sansanonin, amma duk lokacin da akwai wani dalili mai kyau na ba da ita ga wani. Yana kunya. Ko da yake, tabbas, mai girma girmamawa ga mawãƙi ne soyayya da kuma amincewa da yawa magoya.