Wanda aka binne shi a hurumi Vagankovsky na celebrities?

Vagankovsky hurumi, mai yiwuwa cikin shahararrun necropolis na wayewar. A tarihin wannan wuri ya fara kusan shekara ɗari uku da suka wuce, kuma ya ci gaba da wannan rana. Kamar wuya ya taba iya kafa wani cikakken jerin duk wanda aka binne shi a hurumi Vagankovsky akalla karshe shekara ɗari, ba a ma maganar duk da dogon tarihi. A jerin daga cikin matattu, sun samu a nan na karshe tsari, da mafi ra'ayin mazan jiya kimanta ya wajen rabin miliyan sunayen. Duk da haka, da yawa kasance m binne.

Annoba tawaye da kuma tushe na da hurumi

Daya daga cikin 'yan annobar cutar da annoba a Rasha a 1770-1772 shekaru da aka alama ta ba kawai m asarar yawan jama'a, amma kuma gagarumin m tashin a Moscow da ta unguwa. Ba a yi nasarar kwantar da tashin, duk da haka, bisa ga umurnin Empress Catherine II mutu 'yan ƙasa haramta don ya binne a cikin birnin.

M kiwon lafiya gwargwado kai sakamako, cutar ta raguwa, kuma a kusa da birnin Moscow a kauyen New Vagankovo girma necropolis, wanda aka binne shi, kuma talakawa Muscovites.

Wanda aka binne shi a hurumi Vagankovsky? List of burials a cikin waɗancan kwanaki, ba shakka, ba wanda aka manyan. A 18-19 ƙarni da aka samu a can karshe kyaun mutu daga annoba, da sojojin da suka fadi a cikin Battle of Borodino, ya mutu a Khodynka da kuma wasu wadanda ke fama da yaki da kuma tarihi bala'in.

The Great Patriotic War hurumi Vagankovsky kara taro kaburbura da kuma tunawa da kare birnin.

Kada duk tuna? Wa kake binne shi a cikin hurumi Vagankovsky na celebrities

Yau, da most hurumi a Moscow mu yi shirki da kaburbura na duk kuka fi so 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, al'adu da fasaha ma'aikata,' yan siyasa - mu Sahaban. A halin yanzu, mutane da yawa manta da cewa, a gaskiya, da necropolis na celebrities ne wurin yi fiye da shekara ɗari daya da suka wuce. Idan a farkon sosai na tarihi Vagankovsky hurumi iya "fariya" sai dai cewa mara fraternal kaburbura da kuma fadin makabarta mutãne, to, rabin karni da shi ya zama mai kyaun wurin ƙailũla daga cikin mafi girma maza daga cikin lokaci.

Daga cikin wadanda aka binne a cikin hurumi Vagankovsky, sanannun sunaye na 19th karni. Wannan siyasa da kuma soja, al'adu ma'aikata, marubuta da kuma artists. Kusa da m hurumin sanannen tarihi mutane cu] anya suna fadin binne yanzu kusan manta mutane, waɗanda sunayensu an san fãce ga kwararru.

Ƙwaƙwalwar na Decembrist tawaye

List of wadanda binne a hurumi Vagankovsky iya fara da sunayen da Decembrists. A halin yanzu, kawai bakwai tsira kaburbura. A daya shinge sanya tombstones Aleksandra Filippovicha Frolova da Aleksandrov Bobrischeva-Pushkin, kusa da su da stele na ruwan hoda marmara Ivan Nikolaevich Hotyaintseva.

A cikin babban babban tini an located kabarin Mikhail Alexandrovich Bestuzhev. Ga ya binne 'yarsa da' yar'uwa, Elena. Great mace, sunansa ne dã muminai manta zuriyarsa. Wannan shi ya rike ga tarihi daga cikin mafi muhimmanci Siyasa mutum ke sanya - Bestuzhev shahara gallery na hotuna na Decembrists, cire ta daga Siberia bayan da ɗan'uwansa ta mutuwa.

A abin tunawa daga black dutse lashe kaburbura na Decembrists Alexander Petrovich Belyaeva, kusa da kabarin kuma Nikolai Alexandrovich ZAGORETSKY.

Abokai A. S. Pushkina

'Yan mutane tuna inda binne wuri na babban waƙen. Babu, ba shakka, ba ya huta a cikin hurumi Vagankovsky. Kabarin da classic Rasha adabi ne a cikin Ruhu Mai sufi, a cikin Pskov yankin. Duk da haka, daga waɗanda ya Sahaban, wanda aka binne shi a hurumi Vagankovsky, da yawa an hankali hade da A. S. Pushkinym da iyalinsa.

Saboda haka, a kusa da coci da gungu ne da kaburbura na kusa abokai na mawãƙi: Count Tolstoy da Fyodor Ivanovich shahara Theatrical adadi da kuma mawaki Alexei Nikolaevich Verestovskogo.

goga Masters

Famous mutane binne shi a makabarta Vagankovsky ba ko da yaushe, ya ƙare da ransa, ya iso wannan wuri a cikin ɗaukaka da girma. Musamman lõkacin da ta je mutane creative, kishin dukan ƙarfinsa domin art da kuma tunani kadan game da duniyarsu.

Rundunar shahararren artists, painters kuma mai hoto artists, wanda aka binne shi a hurumi Vagankovsky ban sha'awa. A fadin kabarin binne Vasiliy Andreevich Tropinin - mai zane-zane na Romantic lokacin da kafa wani mai idon basira hoto a Rasha zanen. Ya bar fiye da dubu uku hotuna da tsaransa, kuma shi ne da basira da kuma fasaha na Rasha art goga zamar masa dole ya ci gaban da labarun almara da kuma bayyanar fuska siffofin-hoto.

VA Tropinin shi ne na farko da sanannun artist, aka binne a hurumi Vagankovsky. Biye da shi, da necropolis na Moscow ya zama na karshe mafaka domin wadannan Masters na goga kamar yadda Vasiliy Ivanovich Surikov, Vasily Vladimirovich Pukirev, Nikolai Alexandrovich Klodt, Aristarkh Vasilyevich Lentulov da yawa wasu. Wanderers ake binne a nan, da kuma avant-garde, illustrators, decorators, mai hoto artist da kuma zane-zane da suka yi aiki a 19-20 ƙarni.

Mutane binne a hurumi Vagankovsky kuma bar wani kafu daram alama a cikin tarihi na yau mafi yawa manta Sahaban. Mutane da yawa kaburbura ne dilapidated, wasu ba su ma suna da commemorative plaques. Duk da haka, da suka hankali komawa sunayen.

The kabari na marubucin "Rooks ..."

A Vagankovsky hurumi ne kabari na kafa na sadaukarwa, ko kamar yadda suka ce, "archetypal" aiki na Rasha zanen. Famous aiki "The Rooks sun isa" san har yanzu a makaranta. Duk da haka kadan da aka sani da ban tausayi al'adar ta mahalicci.

Aleksey Kondratevich Savrasov - daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa kungiyar na tafiya nune-nunen, wani m fenta kuma malami. Alas, na karshe shekaru ransa ya ciyar a talauci. Personal bala'in da abin da artist iya ba jimre, shan barasa da akai bukatar ya kai ga cewa ya kasance duk shi kadai, manta da rashin lafiya. Ya mutu a cikin wani Moscow asibiti ga talakawa.

Da farko, ya kabarin lashe mafi arha giciye kuma wani suna fadin rubutu a kan shi ya karanta: "Academician Aleksey Kondratevich Savrasov. Haife May 12, 1830, ya rasu Satumba 26, 1897 ". Katakai a kan giciye rotted da ya rushe a karshen ya bace, da kuma wurin da ake binne mutane daga cikin manyan zane-zane da aka yi watsi da manta har shekaru da yawa.

Duk da haka, ya juya ga zama kalmomi na annabci na Ishaku Levitan Savrasov: "Kada ku zama daya daga cikin mafi zurfi Rasha artists ... Tare da lyrics Savrasov bayyana a cikin zanen shimfidar wurare da kuma m soyayya ga mahaifarsa ... da kuma cewa ya undoubted abin yabo a fagen Rasha sanã'ar ba Yana da za a manta. "

Yau kabarinsa a hurumi Vagankovsky adorns wani dutse obelisk da laconic rubutu: "The fice Rasha artist Aleksey Kondratevich Savrasov, 1830-1897."

Last hanya Melpomene bayin

List celebrities binne a hurumi Vagankovsky ban sha'awa. Paradoxically, amma necropolis, wanda ya bayyana a matsayin wani sakamakon daga cikin mafi girma bala'in a tarihin jihar, ya zama fi so wuri na binne 'yan wasan kwaikwayo na wasan kwaikwayo da kuma cinema, yan fim, mawaƙa kuma composers.

A cewar labari, da hadisin don ya binne mutane a nan da Mukaddashin sana'a ya fita daga daya daga Moscow na magajin gari, da Littãfin da aka wakkala a jefa mutanen da rufe Vagankovsky. Zai yiwu domin shi ne mafi girma a hurumi da kuma shi ne sauri da kuma sauki access, wanda rage halin kaka don jana'izar, wanda ya faru sau da yawa a jama'a kudi. Duk da haka, akwai wani m daidaituwa: shi a kan gaba site na necropolis a cikin 17th karni zaunar jesters da buffoons.

Yau da yawan fi so 'yan wasan kwaikwayo, kida da mawaƙa, Allaha a nan, yana da wuya a gano. Actors binne a hurumi Vagankovsky sun gumakan da lokaci, da kuma daukakar da yawa ba a manta har yanzu.

A ƙofar tsaye a snow-fari dutsen kankara, da wani abin tunawa a cikin style of constructivism a kabarin Aleksandra Abdulova. The asali tunawa, a tunawa a filmstrip kangon reminiscent na da kyau-son Michael Pugovkin. Nan da nan kusa da kabarin "mafi kyau a duniya, Watson" damban ne Vitaly Solomin. Actors Andrei Mironov, Oleg Dal, Leonid Filatov, gudanarwa Stanislav Rostockiy da Grigoriy Chuhray, marubucin kwaikwaiyo, marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo da kuma satirist Grigory Gorin. Kada ƙidaya duk wanda aka binne shi a hurumi Vagankovsky na celebrities wanda Ya wadãtar da Rasha da kuma duniya al'ada. Kasa ne a jerin (ba faufau cikakken, ba shakka, da aka ambata ba a cikin rubutu na celebrities)

• Aksonov Vasily - marubuci.
• Alov Aleksandr - darektan.
• Bogatyrov Yury - actor.
• Braginskiy Emil - marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo.
• Burkov Georgy - actor.
• Balter Alla - actress.
• Vitsin George - actor.
• Voroshilov Vladimir - manyan.
• Spiridonov Vadim - actor.
• Garin Erast - actor.
• Glebov Peter - actor.
• Gluzsky Michael - actor.
• Dvorzhetsky Eugene - actor.
• Kaverin Veniamin - marubuci.
• actor - Kononov Mihail.
• Levtova Marina - actress.
• Liepa Maris - dancer.
• Vlad bar - wani dan jarida.
• mawaki - Migulya Vladimir.
• Rozov Viktor - dramatists.
• Rostockiy Andrei - Actor.
• Sazonova Nina - actress.
• actor - Samoylov Vladimir.
• Samoylov Evgeny - actor.
• Streltsov Eduard - dan wasa.
• mawãƙi - Tanich Mihail.
• Tulikov Serafim - mawaki.
• Fodorova Zoya - actress.
• Haritonov Leonid - actor.
• Chekan Stanislav - actor.
• Chukhray Gregory - filmmaker.
• Yumatov George - actor.
• Yashin Lev - dan wasa.

Biyu kaburbura na baiwa

Akwai kuma wani abin tunawa daga Vsevolod Meyerhold. Ban tausayi a matsayin rayuwa da darektan, da rabo daga cikin kabari. Na dogon lokaci, yanayi da kuma wuri na Meyerhold mutuwar mutane kiyaye asirin. Kawai a shekarar 1987 da ya zama sananne ga real binne wuri a cikin hurumi a Donskoy sufi. Stele sanya na baki dutse tare da Meyerhold aka kafa a kan kabarin takaici, matacce matar Zinaidy Rayh shekaru 20 kafin gano binne wuri na kawo canji wasan kwaikwayo shiryarwa ba.

"Gaskiya Galia"

A Vagankovsky hurumi aka binne shi mawãƙi Sergei Yesenin. M rayuwa da kuma ban tausayi mutuwar wani matashi baiwa wakoki ja hankalin masu da zama wurin hutãwa da magoya kuma Raya Makon. Alas, kabari Sergeya Esenina ne sananne. Kuma fasa, ya sassaka a wani gungu na farin marmara, ko dutse plinth, kewaye da furanni, ba zai iya shafe da bakin ciki facts na tarihin wannan binne. Daya daga cikin hurumi labari ya gaya cewa, a dare a kusa da kabarin bayyana da fatalwa da wata budurwa.

"Halaka kai a nan, ko da yake na san cewa bayan wannan karin karnuka za su rataya a kan Esenina. Amma ya kuma ba na kula. A wannan kabari duk mafi masoyi a gare ni ... ".

Zai yiwu tushen da labari sa da bakin ciki rabo daga abokinsa da kuma mataimakin Galina Benislavskoy. A shekara bayan da mawãƙi ta mutuwa, ta harbe da kanta a kan kabarinsa, da barin sanannen kunar bakin rubutu. Yana ginu dama can, kusa da tsafi. Na farko da rubutu a cikin wani suna fadin kabari, "Gaskiya Galya" sosai daidai nuna jigon ta ji for Yesenin da kuma kalubale, wasan kwaikwayo-cika dangantaka. Duk da haka, yanzu snow-fari farantin aka yi wa ado da dogon kirtani na haruffa zuwa ta mawãƙi: "Galya, masoyi. Ina maimaita muku cewa ku ne sosai, sosai masoyi a gare ni. Kuma ka sani cewa ba tare da ka sa hannu a rayuwata zai zama sosai hakuri. "

A jerin halaka kai da suka biyo shi a cikin kabari na "Moscow revelers 'wajaba wuri florom ominous yarda da kaddara da kuma zullumi. A total akwai halaka kai na 12 mutane - duk mata.

gumãka miliyan

Abin da celebrities ake binne a hurumi Vagankovsky da abin da labarai da Legends kunsa su mutuwa da wuri na binne, yana da wuya a lissafãwa. The kabari na Vladimira Semonovicha Vysotskogo ya ba togiya. A bit Artsy tunawa siffanta ƙaunataccen singer da actor ma'ana, m kamar yadda ya kasance a rayuwa. A daya hannun - wani hoto, a kan wasu - wani abin tunawa daga Misalin, wanda ya zama leitmotif na artist line annabci song "Coney fastidious". Pathetic, m tunawa. Shaidu jana'izar Vysotsky ya bayyana cewa, ya bazawara, Marina Vlady ya yi kuka sa'ad da ya ga dutsen kabari, ya kira shi da wani mummuna misali na gurguzu da labarun almara.

Vysotsky aka ba kamata ya sami karshe kyaun wurin ƙailũla a kan babban Avenue. Hukumomi, ya aka bai da wani wuri a cikin nisa kusurwa. Duk da haka, makomar sa hannu a cikin mutum na Vagankovsky hurumi, mai girma admirer Vladimir Semenovich. Shi ya ware somin jana'izar da komai a wuri a ƙofar, inda singer ne Allaha a yau.

Farjõjinsu kuma brevity daban-daban dutsen kabari na wani babban Bard. Bulat Okudzhava kuma binne shi a cikin hurumi Vagankovsky. Kabarin a cikin wani nau'i na manyan dutse tare da intricately yi rubutu - sunan da singer kuma mawaki. Wannan dutsen kabari iya gaskiya da za a dauke wani m misali na ma'adanin na minimalism.

Daya daga cikin 'yan kaburbura har yanzu warwatse tare da furanni, mallakar Igoryu Talkovu. Wani gunki na miliyoyin, wanda ya mutu takaici, a wani matasa shekaru. Kuma mutuwarsa ne tana tattare da asiri, jita-jita, da Legends, kazalika da da yawa daga cikin magabata, wanda aka binne shi a hurumi Vagankovsky. Hotuna da singer a cikin firam tare da wani katako, sassaka pediment kamã a Rasha bukka, kusan ko da yaushe firam da tutocin furanni na carnations da wardi. A bukatarsa dutsen kabari da aka yi wa ado a cikin neo-arna Slavic style. A wani baki pedestal tsaye babban giciye wadda aka yi su da tagulla, da farfajiya wadda aka yi wa ado da QFontDatabase ligature, kuma a tushe na pedestal gilt bred sanannen line "Kuma ya ci su da yaƙi, zai tashi da raira waƙa ...".

A cikin kabari Igorya Talkova kamar yadda a cikin kabari Sergeya Esenina, akwai wani kunar bakin ƙoƙarinsa. Abin farin, a cikin wannan harka da shi ya gaza hana kisan kai da kuma ajiye m magoya.

Wane ne tsarkaka binne a hurumi Vagankovsky?

Akwai wannan babbar necropolis musamman kabari. Kusa da su ne ko da yaushe cunkus, zo nan daga nesa da salla, kuma karban taimako. Daya daga cikin wadannan kaburbura ne ga ubansa Valentin. Ko da yake a hukumance ya aka taba canonized, mutane da gaske imani a cikin cẽto, kuma yi imani da kabari da banmamaki.

Uba Valentin a zamanin rayuwarsa da aka san shi da kyau disposition, m bude zuciya. Juya zuwa gare shi neman taimako ga matalauta da marãyu, to, gwauraye da rashin gida. Firist, ya ɗauki m sha'awa a cikin rabo na duk wanda ya nemi kariya da kuma goyon baya.

Abin lura shi ne cewa ainihin wurin binne mahaifin Valentin ba a sani ba. The firist ya mutu a 1908, da kuma a cikin m 20s kabarinsa zai kashe su dakatar da aikin hajji. A 1941, dug sama da zargin binne site samu ba saura. An yi imani da cewa, yin nufin mahaifinsa Valentine, aka binne shi mita biyu zurfi fiye da aka sanya don ya binne matattu.

Yau, a kan kamata kyaun wurin ƙailũla na Ruhu Mai Uba ne kawai biyu da gicciye, kamar wani mita daga juna. White, da na dutse, ya kafa jikanyar a clergyman, na biyu, itace, gina ta mahajjata. Inda abubuwa suka tafi wani imani da cewa shi ne a nan, a yayin da hukuma kaburbura, karya ragowar Valentine ta uba. Dukansu crosses furanni, kyandirori ne ko da yaushe wani jerin gwano na rokon taimako da kuma godiya ga cẽtonsu.