Yadda za a toshe samun shirye-shirye a kan internet dama?

A rayuwa, akwai da dama yanayi a cikin abin da muke bukata da wani ilmi game da sirri kwamfuta. Domin daya daga cikin wadannan abubuwa ya shafi tambaya na yadda za a toshe damar yin amfani da Internet shirin. Idan ka zargin wani shirin a cikin kwayar aiki da kuma jin cewa ta an infecting wasu Trojan, abu na farko da ya kamata ka yi - shi ne na rage ta aiki. Cire wadannan shirye-shirye hadarin gaske saboda cutar zai iya yada wa wasu aikace-aikace. Saboda haka, za mu gudanar da bincike yadda za a toshe samun shirye-shirye a kan internet, don haka da cewa ba ta ci bayanai game da ku zuwa ga attacker.

Windows

Bari mu fara da mafi m tsarin aiki a lokacin. Yadda don toshe da shirin samun dama zuwa Intanit? Windows 8 amfani da sanannun, ko da daga farko tsarin aiki Firewall. A gaskiya, wannan hanya ya shafi matsananci matakan tabbatar da tsaro na sirri kwamfuta. Ka tuna cewa idan ka rufe asusunka na Internet access to kowane aikace-aikace amfani da wannan hanya, bude shi ne kawai zai iya zama da. Babban yanayin wannan hanya zai zama don amfani kwamfuta asusun gudanarwa, don haka idan ka yi kokarin yin wannan zamba a kan kwamfutarka, mafi m, za ka yi nasara ba. Shi ne ma daraja ambata cewa da wadannan shawarwari, an rubuta su a matsayin shirye-shirye don toshe damar yin amfani da yanar-gizo, da kuma aiki tare da baya versions na aiki tsarin. A wannan batun, kamfanin "Microsoft" bãyukansu to ra'ayin mazan jiya ra'ayoyi, da barin dubawa ne guda da kuma canza kawai software bangaren.

A sauri hanya don

Saboda haka, yadda za a toshe samun shirye-shirye a kan internet, ta hanyar wani Firewall? Akwai biyu irin wannan hanya, da abin da za ka iya saita Tacewar zaɓi. Amma wannan farawa zai zama guda. Abu na farko da za ka bukatar ka gudu da shi. Don yin wannan, danna "Start" - "Control Panel" - "System kuma Tsaro" - "da Windows Firewall."

Yanzu muna shirye mu kulle shirin. Don fara, tabbatar your Firewall aka kunna a duk. Duk da haka, ba za ka iya shakka shi, idan kun kullum lokacin da ka gudu da dama aikace-aikace dauki fitar da pop-rubucen bukata damar izini.

1. A wani bude taga, gano wuri da Firewall a hagu menu zaɓi "Bada wani shirin ko alama ta hanyar Windows Firewall."
2. Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, idan kana da matsaloli ba kawai tare da tarewa, amma kuma tare da rashin samun damar, a nan za ka iya ƙara wani shirin da aka ware.
3. Don kulle shirin, isa ya cire duk akwati a jere tare da sunan.

digging zurfi

Idan kun kasance a tsarin gudanarwa ko mai kula da iyaye suka yanke shawarar su azabtar da yaro, tarewa ya fi so wasa, kuma ku yan wasa kadan masani a kwamfuta, za ka iya amfani da wasu shawara a kan yadda za a musaki da shirin samun dama zuwa Intanit. Windows 7, da kuma wani tsarin aiki a cikin wannan iyali, zai ba ka damar saita musamman mulki a Firewall.

Don yin wannan, na farko mu maimaita duk abubuwa da aka ambata a sakin layi na baya. Bayan da cewa kana bukatar ka yi da wadannan:

1. A Firewall babban menu, zaɓi "More Zabuka."
2. Muna bukatar mu daidaita da "outbound Dokokin".
3. By zabi da ya dace tab a kan hagu, dama danna "New Rule".
4. Sarauta Type, ba shakka, "ga shirin."
5. Next, saka da hanyar da executable fayil. Yana da wata .exe fayil tsawo. A rare lokuta, dõmin ta kasance wata .bat tsawo ko wani a guje aikace-aikace.
6. A cikin "Action" zaɓi "Block da connection."
7. Aiwatar da mulki ga dukan kwamfuta profiles.
8. A karshe, shigar da suna, don su iya samun wannan mulki da sauransu.

Shi ke nan. Mun kashe mu da ake bukata a shirin. Yanzu, idan kana so ka dawo duk abin da baya, za ka bukatar kawai sami wani sabon mulkin a cikin jerin kuma a Properties zaɓi "Kashe mulkin."

riga-kafi

Bugu da kari ga Firewall, akwai wasu hanyoyi don toshe da damar da shirin zuwa Intanit. Alal misali, za ka iya amfani da anti-virus software. Ka yi la'akari da wannan tsari ta hanyar da misali da "Kaspersky". Kana bukatar Kaspersky Internet Tsaro ko dai version.

1. Shigar da kuma ta karshe riga-kafi software wannan, bude Control Center.
2. Zaɓi "Kariya Center" a cikin sama dama kusurwa click on "Settings".
3. Zabi sub "Firewall", hada da shi, da kuma sake shigar da saitin.
4. A cikin taga cewa ya buɗe, a cikin "Shirin Dokokin", mu sami cewa muna da sha'awar a cikin aikace-aikace. Danna "Shirya."
5. Zaɓi "Network Dokokin" - "Add".
6. New taga "Network mulki" gudanar da saitin. Action - "Block". Name - Web-browsing "
7. Yanzu za ka iya amince latsa "Ok" a duk windows.

Wannan hanya, kamar yadda a cikin "Kaspersky" shirin block damar yin amfani da yanar-gizo, ne m isa, amma duk wanda ya ko da dan kadan masani a kwakwalwa, da sauri ya sami da kuma kawar da hane-hane a kan hanya.

Firewall

Wani lokaci mutane suna sha'awar wannan tambaya kamar yadda ya toshe da shirin samun dama zuwa Intanit "Firewall". A gaskiya, shi ne wani suna na misali Windows Firewall. Hakika, za ka iya sauke wani ɓangare na uku aikace-aikace-Firewall, amma babu wanda zai iya tabbatar da cewa da ka samu da aikace-aikace zai zama 100% lafiya kanta. Maharan sau da yawa haifar da ko harba shirye-shirye tsara don kare masu amfani da kwamfuta kazalika kafin ka shigar wani riga-kafi dole ne a cire, ko kuma cire haɗin haihuwa, da cutar kamuwa da cuta auku sosai da sauri. A general, zabi na "Firewall" amfãninsa nãku ne.

binciken

Koyi yadda za a toshe damar zuwa aikace-aikace a yanar-gizo, ba rush zuwa dulmuya shi. Shi ne m ya cece ka data, ko kuma kawai yin ajiye maki to mirgine baya cikin tsarin. Ka tuna cewa idan ba ka da kyau a kwakwalwa, da abin da kuke aikatãwa, na iya haifar da irreparable sakamakon, to babu abinda bar amma ya juya zuwa ga kwararru.