Zoetnikovskaya kadada: bayanin

A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka wuce, asalin Ivanovo-Zolotnikovskaya, wanda ya kasance sananne da daraja a Rasha, ya farfado a yankin Ivanovo a yankin Teikov, amma an kawar da shi kuma an rushe shi a lokacin mulkin akidar tauhidi. Game da wannan, abin da labarinta yake da kuma abin da ranar ta kawo ta, wannan labarin ya gaya mana.

Ayyuka na Monk na Jonah

Bisa ga bayanan tarihin Zoretnikovskaya hamada ya samo asali a farkon kwata na karni na XVII. Har ila yau an san sunan mai kafa shi, wani dan Ion ne, wanda a shekara ta 1624 ya zama hegumen na sabon gidan su. A cikin duk asusun, Ubangiji bai ba shi ba tawali'u kawai ba, dacewa da mutuncinsa, amma kuma da yin aiki, domin tare da shi, duk da matsanancin talauci na 'yan'uwa, yana yiwuwa a gina coci na coci wanda aka keɓe don ƙaddamar da Virgin Virgin.

Sanarwar gidan sufi ta yanzu ita ce zauren Zolotnikovskaya Uspensky, wanda kogin Nilu wanda ya gudana tare da shi ya bayyana a cikin takardun hukuma kawai a karni daya daga baya, kuma a farkon an kira shi da New Desert na Bereza Borku, Tsammani na Virgin Virgin.

Mai karimci

Saboda tsananin talauci, wanda ya zauna da mazaunin, magaji na Jonah, sabon mazaunin Yakubu aka tilasta Brow doke Tsar Mikhail Fedorovich kuma tambaye shi ba ya bar a cikin ɓace fãce Allah sufaye. Shaidun tarihi sun nuna cewa bautar kirki ba ta barin "laardrop" (kamar yadda a zamanin dā suka kira dukkan nau'o'in gunaguni) ba tare da amsa ba, kuma a cikin 1632 an ba da su zuwa ga dakin karamar don amfani (na abinci) ƙasa mai mahimmanci wanda ke cikin yankin kuma an kira shi Smerdichevo da Birch haushi.

Kamar yadda ake gani, samun kudin shiga daga asashe da aka ba da kyauta ya kasance mai kyau, tun da yake bai isa kawai don "abinci na yau da kullum" ba, har ma don gina sabon cocin dutse, wanda aka kafa a 1651 a kan shafin na tsohon katako. Ba da da ewa an ƙara wasu gine-gine guda biyu - ƙofar koli na dukan tsarkaka da ɗayan, an tsarkake shi don girmama gunkin Kazan Uwar Allah, godiya ga ma'anar Zolotnikovskaya, da shiru da ba'a gani, ya sami daraja.

Lines na mahajjata sun kai mata, kuma wasu lokuta mutane masu yawa sun ziyarce ta. Alal misali, an san cewa Hilarion na Suzdal ta ziyarci shi ne sau da yawa, kuma har ma ya dauki bakuncin ta Parskovya Fedorovna - matar Ivan V, ɗan'uwana da kuma shugabancin Peter I. Nawa a cikin shekarun nan sun zo gidan sufi na gwargwadon karu da kuma daga fadar sarauta, Kuma daga gidaje boyar. 'Yan'uwan sun sami lafiya da lafiya.

Lokaci na matsalolin da bala'i

Amma Ubangiji, kamar yadda aka sani, ya aika da gwaje-gwaje don ya rinjayi masu girman kai. Zolotnikovskaya hermitage bai tsira wannan rabo. A farkon farkon karni na XVIII, ta sha wahala mai yawa, inda ta zama matalauta, kuma a cikin shekara ta 1725 kuma an sanya shi zuwa gidan Suzdal Spaso-Efimyevsky. A karshe, an zubar da fushin Allah a shekara ta 1764, lokacin da gyaran Firayim Catherine II yayi gyare-gyaren, masallaci ya zama abin mamaki kuma a cikin wannan dangantaka an hana tallafin kayan.

Game da yadda hamada Zolotnikovskaya ya wanzu a cikin shekaru masu zuwa, bayan da aka bayyana shi, wato, an katse ragamar ƙasa da na synodal, wanda kawai zai iya tsammani. Daga cikakken lalacewa, masu ba da gudummawa, wadanda a cikinsu, kamar yadda a cikin shekarun baya, sun sadu da mutane da yawa da aka sani sosai.

Life na gidan sufi a cikin karni na XIX

Daga cikin su akwai alal misali, magajin gadon sarauta, Tsarevich Alexander Nikolayevich - Alexander II wanda ya ziyarci gidan ibada a 1837, tare da malaminsa da malaminsa, mashahurin wakilin Rasha Rasha VA Zhukovsky. Kasuwanci na gida, waɗanda suke kyauta kullum tare da kyauta, ba su kasance masu saurare ga bukatun kafi ba. Abin godiya ne a gare su cewa, a farkon karni na XIX, majami'a ya sake ginawa kuma an gina ginin majami'a na dutse, sannan daga bisani kokarin mai arzikin mai suna A. Sheremetev yayi amfani da shi wajen gina gidan sassan tare da bango bulo.

A karkashin yakokin masu neman Allah

Bayan abubuwan Oktoba, wanda ya canza rayuwar rayuwar kasar nan gaba, yakin da aka yi wa Ikilisiya ya fara. An rufe daruruwan tsarkakakkun wurare masu tsarki don mika bukatun tattalin arziki na kasa, wadanda yawancin su ne shaidu na tarihin tarihin Rasha. Zauren Zolotnikovskaya ba ya tsere wa babban rabo. An kawar da gidan sufi a 1921, bayan haka hukumomi suka fara rushe gine-ginen a cikin yankin.

A sakamakon abin da suka aikata na banza, gidan su ne suka ci gaba da bacewa. An ƙaddamar da All-Svyatskaya Gate Church, wanda ya kasance mai girman gine-gine da kuma darajar fasaha, an rushe garun brick kuma an rushe ginin, inda aka samu sel. Tsanani halaka ya halartar ɗauka cewa Church, kuma Church na Kazan Uwar Allah a cikin farkon hamsin hamsin, ya juya a cikin kufai. Sai kawai gawarwakin mahaifa, inda makarantar firamare ta kasance tun lokacin rufe masallaci, ya tsira har zuwa yau a cikin asali.

Tarurrukan mawuyacin zamantakewa

Canje-canje a cikin rayuwar da aka shahara sosai, amma saboda tarihin tarihi na rushewa da kuma ciwon masallaci ya fara a tsakiyar shekarun. Kogin Zolotnikovskaya (Ivanovo yankin), ko kuma abin da ya rage, a 1996, an yanke shawarar gwamnatin Rasha zuwa ga diocese na Ivanovo, a cikin ƙasashen da aka samo shi, kuma a shekara mai zuwa an sami Ikklisiya a cikin Ikilisiya ta hanyar mu'ujjiza.

Baza su iya mayar da abin da aka rushe dasu ba, sun yanke shawara su biya bashin su ta hanyar gina sababbin. A matsayin wannan ɓangare na wannan shirin, a cikin watan Nuwamban 2008, an yi wa majami'ar majami'ar St. Mitrophan na Voronezh girma a majami'ar.

A cikin wannan shekarar, an ba da rushewar Kazan Icon na Ikilisiyar Allah na Ikilisiyar Uspensky-Kazan, bayan haka aka sake fara sabunta su, wanda ya ba da damar yin hidima na farko na Allah a Easter 2010. A daidai wannan lokacin, ginin jikin kwayoyin halitta ya fara, wanda ya sadu da mazauninsu na farko a shekara guda.

A halin yanzu, an sake mayar da addinin addini na gidan sufi zuwa ga yadda ya dace. An gudanar da ayyukan ibada akai-akai, kuma suna shirya liyafar mahajjata waɗanda suke so, kamar yadda a cikin tsofaffin shekaru, don yin sujada ga wuraren tsafi.