2 kiwon lafiya kungiyar a cikin yaro: abin da ake nufi? Shikenan lissafin for kayyade kiwon lafiya na kungiyoyin na yara

Kuna hukunta da jihar kiwon lafiya na yaro, wanda ya kawai aka haife, shi nasa a wasu rukuni na kiwon lafiya. Wannan nuna alama za su hukunci a kayyade da jiki aiki na yara a kindergarten da kuma makaranta.

Domin saka idanu da kiwon lafiya da kuma ci gaban yara ne da za'ayi:

- A zurfin bincike. A lokacin da ya kiyasta kiwon lafiya na yaro sã'õ'in epicrisis bi da shawarwarin da kwararru domin kara raya cikakken fledged Toddler.

- Identification a farkon matakai na daban-daban cututtuka da kuma yara masu lafiya, manufar ita ce hana samuwar wani kullum cutar.

Pediatrician ma'anar kiwon lafiya kungiyar, shan la'akari duk dubawa kwararru.

Gane da dama sharudda domin tantance jihar kiwon lafiya na yaro:

1 rarrabẽwa - ko da sabawa lura a cikin farkon ontogenesis.

2 sharudda - ci gaba a cikin jiki da jirgin sama.

3 rarrabẽwa - m ci gaba.

4 gwajin - jure daban-daban mugun jin dalilai.

5 rarrabẽwa - Jihar gabobin da kuma tsarin.

6 rarrabẽwa - ko kullum cututtuka ko nakasar cututtuka.

Saboda haka, da definition kiwon lafiya kungiyoyin faruwa bisa ga ka'idar da aka jera a sama. Saboda haka, yaro lafiya kungiyar 2. Menene wannan yake nufi?

Features 2 kungiyoyin kiwon lafiya

Ya kamata a fahimci cewa kiwon lafiya kungiyar - kõme ba ne fãce wani jihar kiwon lafiya na ɗan yaron da predisposition zuwa cututtuka daban-daban, kazalika gaban nakasar cututtuka. Don 2 kiwon lafiya kungiyar hada da yara da suka yi a qananan kiwon lafiya matsaloli. Sun ayan don samun lafiya fiye da sau da yawa, misali, m na numfashi cututtuka iya zama ba kiba ko hadarin allergies.

2 kiwon lafiya kungiyar a cikin jariri ne mafi sau da yawa. Domin shi ne a yanzu gaba daya lafiya yara ba su haife, ko idan uwar ba wahala daga kowane cututtuka. Man ta hali zuwa wani musamman kungiyar na kiwon lafiya da aka kafa ba kawai a cikin asibitin wani, amma kuma ya bi shi cikin rayuwarsa.

Ware biyu mafi sub-kungiyoyin tsakanin yara, wanda aka kwashe su a kai da 2nd kungiyar

2-A - shi ne yara suke da nazarin halittu, a kayyade da kuma zamantakewa dalilai domin ci gaba da cututtuka, amma suna lafiya ga sauran sharudda.

Halitta dalilai - shi ne gaban dangi da cututtuka daban-daban da za a iya daukar kwayar cutar daga tsara zuwa tsara. Ga misali, da ciwon sukari mellitus, cututtukan zuciya, allergies, da sauran.

Halittu dalilai - a kin amincewa da ya tashi a lokacin daukar ciki da na haihuwa a cikin mahaifiyarsa. Wannan sauri ko mataimakin versa ga da yawa, cesarean sashe, shafe tsawon daukan hotuna ba tare da fetal ruwar, mahaifa cututtuka, m wuri da tayin da sauransu.

A social dalilai sun hada da shan taba, shan barasa da iyaye, iyaye aiki a m mahalli, cutar na kullum yanayin da uwar ma da wuri, ko marigayi ciki. A gaban cututtuka da cewa za a iya daukar kwayar cutar jima'i, da barazana da wanda bai kai ba haihuwa ko ashara a uwãyensu ne. Poor abinci mai gina jiki a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma warwarewarsu general tsarin mulki.

2-B - ne yara suke da morphological da kuma aikin canje-canje. Jariri, suka kasance a wannan subgroup, sha wahala wani cuta a cikin ta farko hours ko kwanaki na rayuwa bayan sallama daga asibiti su har yanzu riƙe wasu sabawa. Irin yara sau da yawa rashin lafiya, akwai anomalies a cikin kundin tsarin mulkin kasar da kuma sauran matsaloli tare da kiwon lafiya.

A sallame shi daga asibiti nuna hadarin kungiyar, da kuma, kuna hukunta da ta pediatrician kamata sa lura da shirin, safiyo, gudanar da wani m matakan (hardening, vaccinations). Idan ya cancanta, sanya magani.

Watch yara suka kasance a cikin subgroup 2-B dole ne ta kasance a cikin gida har zuwa watanni uku.

To, abin da yake mai lafiya kungiyar 2, da kuma kamar za a iya mayar da toddlers da preschoolers zuwa gare shi?

Gano wani yawan bambancin, wanda za a iya yin hukunci da jihar na kiwon lafiya na yaro:

• Mahara ciki.

• A rashin ci gaba na da tayi, 'ya'yan tsayawar, prematurity.

• CNS hannu.

• wasting na 1 digiri.

• kamuwa da cuta a cikin mahaifa.

• Low nauyi a haihuwa.

• rarar birthweight (4 kg ko fiye).

• A sa hannu tsawon rickets, 1 mataki na rickets da ta saura effects.

• A gaban anomalies a cikin kundin tsarin mulkin kasar.

• Canje-canje da zai shafi zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin, canza a jini, bugun jini.

• akai-akai na rashin lafiya, ciki har da na numfashi.

• Low haemoglobin.

• take hakki na gastrointestinal fili ayyuka - rashin ci, ciki zafi, da sauransu.

2 kiwon lafiya kungiyar a cikin yaro - shi ne ba da wani nuni ne na wani sabawa ya kamata ba a cikin likita rikodin. Yana daukan kawai daya ko kaɗan. Bisa ga mafi tsanani sabawa m kungiyar na kiwon lafiya.

All iyaye iya sani da kungiyar kiwon lafiya ya shafi yaro. Wannan bayani yana mai gida likitoci, ma'aikatan jinya, ko ma iya ba da wani bayani. Bayan wani rukuni na kiwon lafiya na yaro ne ba da wani likita asiri.

Sa idanu da lafiyar yara, a makarantu

Bayani game da yara daga 2 t. kiwon lafiya da zama mai renonsa a yara ma'aikata. Idan yaro ne da mulkin ga wannan kungiya, da ilimin motsa jiki azuzuwan shi tayi musamman tsara don wadannan yara da wani sa na bada. Lodi gare su, su zama m. Amma wannan ba ya dokoki ne a dauke sharadi wasanni. Idan akwai 2 kiwon lafiya kungiyar a cikin yaro, wadannan yara sukan wajabta motsa jiki.

Komai dole ne likita dubawa na yara suka kasance a wannan kungiya. Tun da ba su da wani babban hadarin yiwu ci gaban daban-daban pathologies. Ainihin hanyar da cewa ba ka damar tantance jihar kiwon lafiya na yara - na yau da kullum dubawa, wanda yana da za'ayi likitoci.

Akwai kuma wani algorithm for kayyade kiwon lafiya na kungiyoyin na yara masu shekaru daga 3 zuwa 17 shekaru. Yara ziyartar:

- 3 (shekaru kafin shigar kindergarten).

- 5-a-rabi ko shekaru 6 (shekara guda kafin yan makaranta).

- 8 years old, a lokacin da yaro ke kammala makaranta aji 1;

- a cikin shekaru 10, a lokacin da yaro ke zuwa makarantar sakandare.

- 12 years.

- a 14-15 shekaru.

Idan sakamakon jarrabawa na yaro kiwon lafiya Manuniya ne dacewa ga Ma'aikatar Lafiya kasaftawa zuwa azuzuwan da kuma kungiyoyin da cututtuka, to, shi nasa ne a wani rukuni na kiwon lafiya.

Ilimin motsa jiki tare da yara 2 kungiyar kiwon lafiya

Don ilimin motsa jiki azuzuwan da aka gudanar yadda ya kamata kuma ba tare da hadarin da kiwon lafiya na dalibai, da karshen tana nufin daya daga uku kungiyoyin (primary, shiri da kuma musamman). A division samar da wani pediatrician ko internist a karshen cikin makaranta shekara, amma karshe hukunci da gwani za fitowa ne kawai bayan da sake jarrabawa kafin farkon gaba makaranta shekara.

Idan yaro 2 Group Health na ilimin motsa jiki, ya na nufin shirya likita kungiyar. Shi ne kusan yara masu lafiya, amma ciwon wadanda ko wasu sabawa, talauci shirya jiki. Dalibai za a iya tsunduma a cikin jiki da al'adu, amma tare da wani hankali assimilation na zama dole motor basira. Ya lura kashi na jiki aiki suna cire Contra motsi.

Idan akwai 2 kungiyar na kiwon lafiya na yaro, sa'an nan an haramta yin gwajin ayyuka a cikin aji, kuma shiga cikin wasanni ayyukan. Duk da haka, masana bayar da shawarar karfi da za su gudanar ƙarin jiki horo a gida ko a makaranta.

Manufofi na ilimin motsa jiki dalibai da kiwon lafiya kungiyar 2:

- Ƙarfafa kuma inganta kiwon lafiya.

- kyautata na jiki ci gaba;

- ci gaban da muhimmanci motor basira, kuma halayya da basira.

- inganta karbuwa ga jiki danniya.

- hardening da kuma kara da jiki ta jure cutar.

- da samuwar amfani a yau da kullum ta jiki horo, ci gaban volitional halaye.

- ilimi tabbatacce halaye ga m rayuwa;

- raya hadaddun darussan da gaskiya ma shafi jihar na jiki na yaro, shan la'akari data kasance cuta.

- kiyaye daidai yanayin na sauran da aminci, kiwon lafiya, da abinci.

ƙarshe

Saboda haka, 2 kiwon lafiya kungiyar a cikin yaro - shi ne ba a jumla. Ba lallai ba ne su yi la'akari da shi m ko terminally rashin lafiya. Na ga wannan kungiyar na yaro yana nufin cewa shi yana bukatar m kula, kana bukatar ka saka idanu da kullum na jihar ya kiwon lafiya, domin kauce wa m sakamakon.

Yara da irin wannan rukuni na kiwon lafiya kai wani al'ada rayuwa da ake habaka, su ne ba daban-daban daga sauran yara.