A abin da birni ne da wani abin tunawa a Columbus? Hakika, a Barcelona!

Shi ne paradoxical, amma gaskiya! A cikin tambaya na wanda birni ne da wani abin tunawa ga Columbus, da Spain za su ce a kusan kowane. Saboda a cikin tashar jiragen ruwa garuruwa na kasar wannan shi ne mai yiwuwa a hadisin. Duk da haka barselontsy ko ta yaya tunani ta tunawa ga Columbus musamman da kuma alfahari da su.

A kadan tarihi

Wannan mai girma, ba tare da ƙari, da mai bincike da aka sani da farko ga cewa Turawa gano New World, ko da yake lokaci ya yi tunani ya samo hanyar zuwa India. A Italiyanci, sunansa an rattaba kalma Colombo, a asalin shi - Clemente, wanda aka haifa a cikin Jamhuriyar Genoa a 1451. Christopher yawa shekaru ciyar tafiya da kuma yin iyo. Na iya tsara da kuma gudanar da hudu expeditions zuwa gaba of America. Ya farko rubuce a fadin Atlantic, ya gano da yawa tsibiran kashe bakin tekun na Amirka. Duk da haka, da discoverer na Columbus iya kawai za a kira yanaye, tun har ma da Vikings ziyarci yankin na wannan nahiyar.

Me ya sa a wannan birni?

Columbus Monument a Barcelona, ya bayyana a cikin wani karamin square a kusa da tashar jiragen ruwa ne da nisa daga mai haɗari. Yana shiga jirgin ruwa mai girma matafiyi , da kuma discoverer to sanar da Spanish wadanada - Ferdinand da Isabella - mai farin ciki taron: hanya zuwa India samu! Shi ne a cikin 1492, da kuma bayan shekaru hudu, ya bayyana wani abin tunawa. Saboda haka, tambaya na wanda birni ne da wani abin tunawa ga Columbus, za mu iya amincewa amsa, a Barcelona.

TOTALS

Dutsen yana nan a kan yankin na Gate Salama. A nan ne da navigator, suka tafi a bakin. A yi na tunawa da aka za'ayi shekara bakwai, da bude aka ƙare da farko na Yuni 1888 (bude na Duniya Fair). Wannan aiki na gwaninta ne quite babban. A ta yi halarci yawa artists kuma sculptors. Metal reliefs - Aleksandr Volgemut. A overall ra'ayi - Gayeta Burgas. A sassaka sassaka Uba Rafael. Kuma wannan shi ne kawai ya fi shahara.

description

Monumental fitacciyar yana da tsawo sittin mita. Tare da m ra'ayoyi na kewaye birni. Tu hasumiyar yana da wani lif. Ya daukan ka ga kallo bene. A kayan ado na tunawa gaya game da tafiya Navigator. A kafar da aka tsara a matsayin ashirin-mita iyaka. Hudu staircases ado da zakoki a kowane gefe. A pedestal ne octagonal, ado da Figures na winged aljanna nasara, da ɗaukaka. Kuma daga ƙarƙashinsu - images of griffins, wanda alamar su noses caravels.

A cikin pedestal za ka iya ganin takwas medallions depicting hotuna na mutanen da suka rinjayi rayuwar Columbus. Akwai ma dutse mutummutumai wakiltar hudu yankuna a Spain: Castile, Leon, Catalonia, Aragon. Suna sanya allegorically. Za ka iya har yanzu ganin hudu da mutummutumai da aka sani a lokacin da Catalan mutane, wanda ya so ya taimake majagaba a tafiyarka. Daga cikin su - manomi cartographer de Blanes, kamar yadda idan bada umarnin a Columbus.

A tunawa kanta

Rawanin da abin tunawa a tagulla mutum-mutumi na babban matafiyi. Tsayinsa - 7.2 mita. A wani plinth kwarzana da kalmar "Duniya" (a cikin Spanish - Tierra). Columbus mutum-mutumi da maki gabas da hannun dama (sculptors dole ne sun manta, ko watakila ba ta san cewa wannan babban mutumin da aka hagu), hagu ne kewayawa taswira. Af, mai ban mamaki da aka shirya don haka da cewa hannun dama za su nuna wa yamma a cikin shugabanci na New World. Amma da aikin da aka daga baya ya canja. An yi imani da cewa sanannen navigator, watakila "alamu" to India. Kuma, watakila, shi nuna a cikin shugabanci na kananan mahaifarsa, da Jamhuriyar Genoa. Wa ya sani, yanzu yana da wuya a gane. Ba zato ba tsammani, da tsawon da manuniya ne kusan mita! A wadda birni shigar da Columbus abin tunawa, mafi cewa ba shi ne majestic? Hakika, a Barcelona!

Ra'ayinta

A sosai tsawo ne a Viewing dandamali. Akwai yawanci ƙãgãwa a cikin lif, located ciki da abin tunawa. Albeit shi iya ze kadan cramped, amma shi ya buɗe tare da gaske m view! Wadannan kuma ji dadin yawon bude ido a cike. Ba da nisa daga abin tunawa ne a shopping cibiyar da ake kira "Maremagnum", kazalika da wata babbar (daya daga cikin manyan Turai) akwatin kifaye. Kuma a nan kusa ne da wani tsohon jirgin da aka docked - "Santa Eulalia". Akwai ma yarda yawon bude ido (ga farashin, ba shakka).

Saboda haka, idan kana tafiya zuwa Spain, za ka san abin da birni ne da wani abin tunawa ga Columbus, kuma a tabbatar an ziyarci shi. Hawa da kallo bene da kuma ji dadin kyau ra'ayoyi na teku, da kuma birni. Kuma a kammala da kari iya tafiya a kan La Rambla - mafi m birni babban titi, wanda har yanzu rike da yawa labaru na asĩri.

Columbus Monument a Santo Domingo

Kuma a sa'an nan (Jamhuriyar Dominika) ne, kunã yin wãsa depicting babban matafiyi. An located a kan babban square na gari, ko da yake ba a matsayin babban matsayin da Spanish takwaransa. Kuma kusa da nan, da kuma Columbus Faro, gina a 1496 a karon farko! Yanzu gyara, shi na samar da tsari tokar Explorer.