Japan Comics - manga. Abin da shi ne da kuma abin da ban sha'awa ga masu karatu?

An yi imani da cewa majigin yara su ne mafi yawa yara. Duk da haka, a Japan animation, wato Anime dauka ta manga ne m ba kawai daga yara amma kuma tsakanin manya.

Manga - a matsayin wani ɓangare na Japan al'ada

Japan Comics, manga - wani bangare ne na Japan kasa da al'adunsu. Su ba su iyakance ta da wani daga cikin nau'o'i da graphics ( "manyan idanu"), amma dangane da su ne halayyar haske mai rai ayyukansu.

Mafi cigaban al'adu na tashin hankali a duniya ne Japanese animation, wanda ya hada da anime, kuma, ba shakka, manga.

Mene ne manga, da kuma abin da yake da bambanci tsakanin shi da anime? 'Yan nishadantar da tambaya, kuma a gaskiya yana da muhimmanci, kuma ya ta'allaka ne a cikin ainihin yanayin wadannan biyu Concepts. Su ne wani ɓangare daga Japan al'adu. Manga - wani tushe, da progenitor na anime. A gaskiya, ba tare da shi, da kuma anime bai wanzu ba , bayan duk kawai mafi m Japan Comics a nan gaba zo da rai ya riɓaɓɓanya. Saboda haka daidai to ce cewa manga - a Japan Comics da anime - animation yana.

A takaice dai yawon shakatawa a cikin asalin "Tarihin a Pictures"

Manga baya sa a Lent da kuma mana sunan "Stories a hotuna". A farko ambaci zane mai ban dariya labaru, archaeologists samu karin a farkon ƙarni na zama a Japan. Masu bincike sun gano zane, fasali mai kama zamani comic littattafai a cikin kaburbura na zamanin d shugabanni, kuma ake magana a kai a matsayin barrows-Kofun.

Comic hana yaduwar shubuha da wuya daga cikin Japan rubuce. Saboda haka manga a Japan harshen da aka karanta daga dama zuwa hagu maimakon hagu zuwa dama, an kwatanta da dama baki-da-fari zane, graphics, musamman illa da kuma wani m na rubutu.

Da farko Japan Comics aka dauke Choujuugiga ( «Funny hotuna daga rayuwar dabbobi"). Sun nema a mayar da 12th karni da kuma aka rubuta da wani Buddha firist, da zane-zane Toba (Abin da sauran sunan). Choujuugiga 4 ne a cikin nau'i na takarda Rolls. Duk da haka, a lokacin Kaku halitta ta da shi ba na wani zamani sunan.

Hokusai Katsushika m da kuma funny pictures, halin da grotesque image, ya ba da guda sunan - manga.

Mene ne manga kuma doujinshi?

Abin mamaki, a kan irin zaman kanta Japan animation Na koyi abubuwa da yawa na kasashen Turai da Amurka majigin Comics. Wannan ci ya faru a rabi na biyu na karni na 19th. Kuma a cikin farkon karni na 20th Japan Comics sun sami nasu alkuki a Japan al'adu. Manga kudi da kuma karfafa ta gwamnati. Duk da haka, da Comics cewa ya yi yaƙi da moriyar jihar, sun haramta. Just to, akwai na farko fantasy manga hali - wata katuwar robot, wanda saɓa wa ƙi United States (1943).

Wannan juyin mulki ya faru a cikin postwar shekaru, godiya ga Tedzuka Osamu. Manga da aka kafa a matsayin al'ada sanannun al'adu na Japan da kuma samu siffofi da halayyar ta zuwa wannan rana: a baki-da-fari da misalai a kan shafukan, launi cover, rare hotuna a shafukan da, misali magana ãyõyin tausaya shanyewar jiki.

Lalle ne waɗanda suka paints da kuma Halicci manga kira "manga." Duk da haka, a cikin Japan kasuwa, akwai ba kawai sana'a manga, amma mai son. Yana da da "doujinshi" ya fara da yawa zamani manga.

Mene ne ban sha'awa ga masu karatu manga?

Mene ne manga? Yana da wani kira na rai effects, comic littafin, m labaru. Wannan unrealized mafarki na Cinematographers game da cheap, amma kyau da kuma high quality-musamman effects cewa zana da hankali da kuma sanya 'yan kallo zuwa watch kowane mataki da kuma mataki heroes. Wannan shi ne zurfin da dama batutuwa.

Ban sha'awa, m abubuwan da ke faruwa a shafukan manga, nan da nan ya zama wata mafaka ga mutane da yawa, gabã ɗaya, unrealized a movie nau'o'i: almarar kimiyya, Sufi, da sauransu.

Mange cinematographic dabaru samuwa ga kasa kudi: jawo mataki daga kusurwoyi mabambanta, manyan, matsakaici da tsare-tsaren bayanawa, mataki-mataki zanga-zanga da tashin gani.

Shi ne kuma lura da halayyar manga heroes aika da motsin zuciyarmu. Ta ke babban, grotesque, amma ba superfluous. A Japan kansu a rayuwa su ne talauci mimic da watsa ji, suka ce kawai: "Ni da bakin ciki, fun." Amma da haruffa na manga kuma anime - yana da kishiyar su halittawa. Sauye tausaya mayar da hankali da kuma aiwatar ta hanyar postures, kayayyaki, raye-raye, kalmomi, ta hanyar duk abin da na kewaye da hali.

Neman hanyar da Japan Comics, za ka iya samun tartsatsi tsere daga ido, a kan shugaban mai vortex. Turai masu karatu na wannan wata alama ce an wani lokaci ba cikakken gane, amma masu karatu na mafitar rãnã ne Masani game da wannan "da harshen". Bayan duk, babban haruffa motsin zuciyarmu shaci ɓullo da tukuna O. Tezuka.

An yi imani da cewa mafi fuskantar adadi, da more shi ya zama Schematic image, da karfi ta bayyanar canje-canje daga wani mai idon basira zuwa grotesque. Turai magoya janyo hankalin wannan canji: shi ya ba aiwatar, haske da kuma expressiveness na manga.

Mene ne m ne a cikin harshen alama na Japan Comics? Sau da yawa sosai, musamman nadi, da aka sani ko kadan Japan zai zama wani sabon abu ga unprepared karatu, kuma haka ba su bayyana.

Ga misali, da gargajiya bayyanuwar fushi a shafukan manga ne Phillips wrinkles a goshin, kuma ya kwarara da jini daga hanci da gwarzo - da wata ãyã daga muguwar sha'awa da kuma bege, tsoro - shi ne, bã ya tsõron kuma bayyanuwar matalauta kiwon lafiya, da kuma wani alama na mamaki.

A ci gaba daga wannan, kafin shan up nazarin manga tube, ya kamata farko karatu ta "na al'ada da harshen," kuma ya, ta hanyar, shi ne babu sauki fiye da Japan haruffa.