A babban birnin kasar na Australia - wani gari na game da

Canberra, babban birnin kasar na Commonwealth na Australia, duk da kananan yawan (kawai a kan 334 000 mutane) ne mafi girma a birnin a Australia. Canberra, babban birnin kasar Australia fito daga gwagwarmayar da take da babban birnin na birane biyu na Sydney da kuma Melbourne, shi ne wata babbar al'adu da kuma tattalin arziki cibiyoyin kasar. American m Uolter Berli Griffin tsara aikin, wanda ya lashe gasar wasannin duniya. Wannan aikin da aka ɓullo da duk wajibi ne ga babban birnin, wanda aka gina a cikin marigayi 20-ies karni na karshe.

Yanzu babban birnin kasar Australia ya zama wani abin mamaki m birni cike da verdant Parks da m gidãjen Aljanna. Ya ya jitu da kuma daidai dage farawa daga. Ya aka asali gina don takamaiman juna a fili tabbatar da an haka dauke da wani gari domin. Kusa da Canberra looms real wurare masu zafi da gandun daji da kuma fita zuwa cikin yanayi, mazauna da kuma baƙi zuwa birni daukan sosai kadan lokaci. Famous Australian rairayin bakin teku ne kawai a biyu hour drive daga cibiyar birnin. Har ila yau, a nan kusa ne kawai daya a Australia Thredbo ski mafaka, located a kan yi dusar ƙanƙara, duwãtsu (ake yin dusar ƙanƙara Mountains). A birnin akwai fiye da 30 wineries.

Canberra na da musamman yawan jama'a, tun a high yawan mazauna da mafi girma ilimi. A birni ne Australian National Gallery, wanda gidaje daya daga cikin mafi girma a kudancin yammancin duniya collections, ciki har da fiye da 70 000 ayyukan art. A na kowa alama na Australia - kore nahiyar, da cikakken goyan bayan da gaban ta babban birnin kasar, ta kama wani karamin gari, rasa a cikin sararin yankunan karkara.

A babban birnin kasar na Australia yana da yawa na jan hankali. A fannin 50 kadada a kan gangara na Black Mountain National Botanical Garden stretches. Yana tattara fiye da 6,000 wakilan musamman Australian Flora cewa a nan bauta a matsayin "live" farfado. Na musamman sha'awa ga masu yawon shakatawa ne da lambu, wanda ya ƙunshi 'yan qasar shuke-shuke amfani da mazauni ne don magani dalilai, da kuma musamman eucalyptus ɗan kurmi. A birnin kanta ne na girma game da miliyan 12 itatuwa tattara daga ko'ina cikin duniya. Ga za ka iya samun tare da saba gida eucalyptus Rasha Birch, Japan sakura, almond, jirgin saman bishiyoyi da jinsuna daban na conifers.

Kafin zuwa na Turawa a shekarar 1820 a wani yanki wanda yake a yanzu da Canberra, ya rayu ne kawai biyu na gida yan asali kabilar, da ake kira Ngunnaval da Valhalla. Turawa farko zaunar a nan iyali Dzhoshua Dzhona Moore. A nasa himma, a nan tumaki gona da aka gina a 1924. Wani sanannun mazauni a cikin wadannan wurare shi ne wani m daga Sydney Robert Campbell. Shi da iyalinsa taimake sauran natsuwa, kuma da goyon bayan. House Robert Campbell tsira ga kwana, shi yanzu gidaje da Royal Soja College. Kuma aka sani ne wani mazauni iyali - Murray. Tsoffin Estate kira Yarralumla ne yanzu da mazaunin Gwamna-Janar na Australia.

A babban birnin kasar na Australia yana da yawa na asali gine-gine, wanda suke ta babban jan hankali. located "majalisar Bamuda" a cikin zuciya. A cikin hedkwatarsu da aka located ginin majalisar na Australia, shi ne dimbin yawa kamar boomerang. Ya gaban terrace aka yi wa ado tare da wata babbar mosaic, wanda aka yi liyi tare da na gida mazauni ne na Papua. Har ila yau, a tsakiyar wani babban wucin gadi lake Burley Griffin spurts babbar marmaro mai suna bayan Captain Cook. A nan ne kotun koli, da National Gallery da kuma National Library. Har ma a tsakanin asali da gine-gine iya bambanta a hasumiya-belfry Karilon kuma ginin da Australian Academy of Science.