A crises na wucin gwamnatin

Soja al'amurran da suka shafi mayar da hankali da kuma wasa duk da al'amurran da suka shafi tare da gaisuwa zuwa da 1917 juyin juya halin na shekara. A wannan lokaci, da zamantakewa da kuma halin tattalin arzikinsu ya fara deteriorate, ya tsananta aware jin zuciya a cikin karkata daga cikin kasar, biyan bukatun na neman sauyi talakawa, wanda ya kai ga damunsu, tun da shi ba ya aiwatar. Wannan halin da ake ciki aka yi amfani da Bolsheviks don bunkasa mutane ta ƙiyayya da bourgeoisie da sassaucin ra'ayi. Da suka kasance anã yi muku wa'adi da cikakken gamsuwa da bukatun na mutane da halittar gurguzu juyin juya hali, bayar da tasu gudunmuwar kawo karshen yaki da kuma canja wuri na ƙasar ga manoma.

A lokacin juyin juya halin da shi hambarar da gwamnatin Tsarist gwamnati, da kuma a cikin marigayi Fabrairu fara da samuwar na wucin gwamnatin. Duk da haka, a lokacin da wanzuwar rikicin akwai uku na wucin gwamnatin, kowanne daga abin da aka mai tsawo da kuma karfi fiye da baya daya. Godiya ga wannan da farkon watan Satumba, shi ne wani sabon gwamnati, da ake kira da shugabanci inda mutane biyar a hada. Amma duk wadannan abubuwan da suka faru da gudummawar da rasuwar juyin juya hali, amma kawai inflamed shi, don haka da cewa farkon da aka shirya domin kãmun iko.

Bari mu bincika a cikin daki-daki cikin crises na wucin gwamnatin.

1. A Afrilu rikicin da aka sa zamantakewa tashin hankali a kasar, saboda da kara aikace-aikace na Miliukov a kan ci gaba da yaki da kuma aiwatar da duk maki na tsarist gwamnatin kwangila. Duk wadannan aukuwa sun kai ga taro rallies, haifar da hadin gwiwa da aka halitta, wanda ya hada da arzikin masu arziki da kuma socialists. The Union sanya wani wa'adi a fara tattaunawar kawo karshen yaki, da cin gaban sabon sake fasalin da kuma kafa jihar iko a kan samar da abinci.

2. Crises wucin gwamnatin (May - Yuli 1917). Hadin gwiwa da manufofin da ya kai ga wani fashewa da ke damunsu, a sakamakon, ya fara wani taro m zanga-zanga a Petrograd. Bolsheviks amfani da shi, da manufar wanda ya tsara zanga-zanga da na yanzu gwamnati. Duk da haka, gwamnatin da shĩba kalaman da ta kaddamar da yaki a gaban.

3. Crisis na wucin gwamnatin (farko Yuli 1917). Yuli rikicin ya fara ne da a saki da Cadets daga gwamnati. A wannan lokaci a cikin babban birnin kasar dauke da makamai a taron na ma'aikatan da aka gudanar da nufin samar da wani sabon Soviet gwamnati, wanda ya kashe mutane da yawa, da kuma a cikin shi da aka samu da soja halin da ake ciki. Da Bolshevik zalunci ya fara, da wucin gwamnatin gabatar da hukuncin kisa a gaban.

A rikicin ya tsananta bayan da shan kashi da kuma ritaya daga sojojin Rasha a gaban, da kuma kawo karshen tare da halittar wani sabon kawance da counter-neman sauyi sojojin. Gwamnatin wucin kokarin daidaita halin da ake ciki da kuma daidaita siyasa, amma bai yi nasara ba. A sabon kawance dade kawai wani watan.

A crises na wucin gwamnatin ƙare da ake kira Kornilov tawaye a watan Agusta 1917, saboda wanda ya canja halin da ake ciki a kasar na zalunci, da kuma rinjayar da Bolsheviks tsananta.

Saboda haka, wucin gwamnatin da Bolsheviks gudummawar da rigakafin da yunkurin juyin mulki, wanda ya dauki wani Kornilov. A farkon watan Satumba da aka soma da ƙuduri na Bolsheviks, da kuma rikicin na wucin gwamnatin na 1917 da gudummawar da karfafawa daga cikin halin da ake ciki a kasar. Saboda wannan dalili, da dama daga cikin Bolsheviks a cikin jam'iyyar ya yi girma, ta Jam'iyyar lashe yiwuwa a idanun talakawa.

Ya kamata a lura da cewa wucin gwamnatin dade ba. Its mambobin da aka kama a karshen watan Oktoba 1917, a lokacin da shi ya barke m tawaye a kasar. A Bolsheviks suka yi nasara a cikin Oktoba juyin juya halin, ta haka ne samar da wani sabon milestone a cikin tarihi na Soviet Rasha.