A kauyen Bolshaya Izhora (Leningrad yankin): tarihi, yanayin, rairayin bakin teku da kuma taswira na kauye

A arewa maso yammacin Rasha shi ne sau daya a tarihi yankin Ingria, wanda kuma ake kira Inger, Izhora, Izhora ƙasar (Old - Izherskaya). Wadannan yankuna da aka annexed daraja nasarar da Rasha shugabanni da sarakuna tun kafin samuwar wannan filin dacewa da Sweden (1617-1622 shekaru). A 1478 mai shi daga cikin ƙasar da aka Zachary sito posadnik Novgorod Jamhuriyar. Dudorovskomu ƙasa mallakar gundumar.

Da yawa masu District

Yanzu na wannan ƙasa ne Lomonosov gundumar, wanda ya hada da birane kauyen na Bolshaya Izhora da kuma kauye na Malaya Izhora. Hakika, ƙasar da mai tsawo da kuma daukaka tarihi. A cikin ƙarni sun musanya yawa masu, wanda ya kasance fadar mutum Peter II, Catherine II da kuma Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich. Mallakar su da kasa aristocracy: gwauruwa na Janar-in-Chief A. I. Bibikova, Jihar Councillor Kamenev, Admiral IP Belanevets (a lokacin, ya sake masa suna ƙauyen a Wesenberg). Yana mallakar Bolshaya Izhora da Alexander Danilovich Menshikov. A Soviet sau, ƙauyen akai-akai canza halin da kan iyakoki. Kuma canza sunayen gundumomi, to wanda ya kasance.

A kunno kai da kwanciyar hankali

A 2004, bisa ga yankin dokar na Leningrad yankin №117-OZ, akwai bayyana Bolsheizhorskoe birane shiri, cibiyar kawai yarjejeniya wadda har yanzu yana da birane kauyen Bolshaya Izhora. Af, da matsayi na birane ƙauyuka da aka sanya a cikin 1939.

A kauyen da aka kafa ta ci daga cikin matsala (gidan gona) Saw, Seaside hutu kauyen alƙarya, kauyen Sagomile kuma, a gaskiya, kauyen Bolshaya Izhora, wanda ya ba da sunan daidaituwa ta taso a kudancin bakin Gulf of Finland. Na dogon lokaci shi ne wani kyakkyawan bazara mafaka, wanda yanzu zama mafi rare.

Abũbuwan amfãni daga Bolshaya Izhora

Pine gandun daji da kuma rairayi, sanyi lokacin bazaar, kuma dumama da tekun bahar, m iska - yana da undeniable isa yabo, ma'abũcin sauran "Bolshaya Izhora" zone. Sun zo nan daga ko'ina Rasha, saboda nesa daga wannan kauye zuwa St. Petersburg game da 74 km, da kuma lokacin da ya ciyar a sufuri, shi ne a kusa da awa daya. The kudin tafiya a kan jirgin kasa ne 91 rubles, wanda ba zai iya kasa don ƙara kyawawa don hutawa.

Map Bolshaya Izhora nuna a abin mai ban mamaki wuri da Leningrad yankin da zone aka located. Amma da makõma ita ba ko da yaushe.

Soviet tarihi page

A shekara ta 1938, da shawarar da jama'ar kasar Commissar na Navy M. P. Frinovskogo tushe na sojan ruwa da aka kafa a nan, wanda ya zama babban sha'anin. Territory ayyana "rufaffiyar".

A shekarar 1966 aka kafa a can lambu "Builder", kuma daga baya - dacha m SNT "Pullman."

Akwai ba ya masana'antu Enterprises - biyu kawai tsohon Mills (milling da sawing) a kan bankunan na kogin Sapo. Dukansu Mills da aka gina ta Peter I.

Bayan kafa sha'anin a cikin shekaru 90 da shi ya zama wani hadin gwiwa-stock (yanzu kauye ne Rasha Navy makamai ajiya tushe), da gidaje stock aka canjawa wuri zuwa kauyen.

A bangaren na wasanni wurare na Baltic Coast

Tun wannan lokaci da aiki makõma rai na kauyen Bolshaya Izhora. Birnin Leningrad, da alheri ado da kyau na Baltic Sea, da tabkuna Ladoga da Onega, da kogin Svir da Volkhov, an dauki wani makõma yankin, m ba kawai a cikin kasar amma kuma duka Arewacin Turai. Akwai da yawa daga hutu gidajensu da kuma sanatoriums. Bolshaya Izhora iya ba tukuna fariya Yã isa zama yawan kiwon lafiya cibiyoyin. Akwai sa na "Visit", wanda ya cika dukan bukatu na zamani ta'aziyya. Sosai-raya kamfanoni masu zaman kansu, inda baƙi iya hayan dadi gidan.

Relay sau

A ci gaba na zamani da kayayyakin more rayuwa na da makõma - daya daga cikin manyan yankunan da zamantakewa manufofin, duka biyu na gida da kuma na yankin hukuma dangane da seaside kauyen Bolshaya Izhora.

Rairayin bakin teku ne Popular yanzu. Responses game da shi sosai daban-daban: wani resents gina wani dam nan kusa, saboda abin da na bakin tekun na Gulf ne overgrown tare da ciyawa, wasu yi imani da cewa rairayin bakin teku a Bolshaya Izhora kyau: akwai wani cafe, a filin kwallon kafa, masu garu Grid, da kuma filin ajiye motoci. A dukan wuraren da za ka iya samun talla ga biya darussa kitesurfing da windsurfing. Wasu nau'i-nau'i daga 'yan kasa da tafi bata sha'awa da cewa rairayin bakin teku nudist ...

A} ananan hukumomi da su yi jihãdi ga. A farkon karni na karshe, wannan yanki ya kasance wani thriving hutu kauye, da-sa, da tsabta, da kyau, gidãjensu ne, madalla da ababen more rayuwa da kuma kyau cinema. Akwai da aka kashe a wani marina, jirgin ruwan "Izhora" a kai a kai sa flights sau uku a mako.

A hanyoyi guda biyu - kyau datti, ya rufe tare da tsakuwa, kuma reluwe zuwa Kronstadt - vacationers kage samun to ku dũkiyarku ba. Saukake tsĩrar da a Bolshaya Izhora foodstuffs. Abin baƙin ciki, duk wannan ƙawa ƙone a 1919 - akwai ba matsala.

m damar

Weather a Bolshaya Izhora sha'awar mazauna kusa da nan birane, musamman St. Petersburg, saboda da yawa bar nan a karshen mako. An mulki ta hanyar matsakaici sauyin yanayi na Leningrad yankin. A mi} a mulki daga teku nahiyar samar da taushi hunturu da kuma bazara dumi, da wani talakawan zafin jiki Janairu -8 ...- ²⁰ ° C da kuma talakawan Yuli +17 ... + 18 ° ^C. A cikakkar rikodin ya 36 ° ^C. The halayyar alama ce ta wannan sauyin yanayi ne kwatsam canje-canje a cikin weather, amma wannan a wata hanya ba, deters magoya mãmãkin kam wurare.