A sunadarai abun da ke ciki na mutum kashi. Mene ne sinadaran abun da ke ciki na kashi?

Daga makaranta darussa a cikin sunadarai, kowa ya san cewa jikin mutum ya ƙunshi kusan dukan abubuwa na lokaci-lokaci tebur D. I. Mendeleeva. A kashi na wasu sosai muhimmanci, yayin da wasu ne ba kawai a alamarsu yawa. Amma kowane daga cikin sinadaran abubuwa ba a cikin jiki, yin ta rawa. A jikin mutum dauke ma'adinai abubuwa a cikin nau'i na salts, Organic gabatar a matsayin carbohydrates, sunadarai, da sauransu. Kasawa ko wuce haddi na kõwa daga gare su kaiwa zuwa rushewa daga al'ada rai.

A sunadarai abun da ke ciki na kashi qunshi wani yawan abubuwa da kuma su mahadi a mafi girma har, wannan alli salts da collagen, kazalika da wasu, da yawan ne muhimmanci ƙananan, amma ba kasa muhimmiyar rawa. Ƙarfi ne, kuma kashi kiwon lafiya dogara a kan ma'auni na abun da ke ciki, wanda, bi da bi, aka ƙaddara da al'amurra da dama, kama daga lafiya cin da kawo karshen tare da muhalli kewaye da muhalli.

A mahadi kafa da kwarangwal

A sunadarai abun da ke ciki na kashi ya hada da abubuwa da kwayoyin da inorganic asalin. Daidai da rabi daga cikin taro - ruwa, da sauran 50% raba ossein, mai kuma lemun tsami, alli phosphate da magnesium salts, da kuma sodium chloride. A kan ma'adinai kashi asusun for game da 22%, da kuma Organic wakilta sunadarai, polysaccharides, enzymes, citric acid da kuma cika kamar 28%. Ƙasusuwan dauke da 99% na alli, wanda yake a cikin jikin mutum. A irin wannan bangaren abun da ke ciki da hakora, da kusoshi, kuma gashi.

Canji a cikin wani iri-iri na mahalli

za a iya za'ayi da wadannan bincike don tabbatar da sinadaran abun da ke ciki na ƙasũsuwa a cikin ilimin Halittar Jiki dakin gwaje-gwaje. Don sanin hanyoyin gudanar da wani ɓangare na masana'anta ne fallasa zuwa matsakaici karfi acid, msl, hydrochloric acid, wani taro na game da 15%. A sakamakon yanayi rushe alli salts faruwa da kuma osseinovy "kwarangwal" da ya rage m. Irin wannan kashi zama matsakaicin na roba Properties, shi a zahiri za a iya daura a wani kulli.

A inorganic bangaren kunshe a cikin sinadaran abun da ke ciki na mutum kashi za a iya ware ta kona Organic part, an sauƙi oxidized zuwa carbon dioxide da water. A ma'adinai kwarangwal ne halin da wannan siffar, amma sosai m. 'Yar alamar inji sakamako - kuma shi kawai zubo.

Bayan lamba tare da kashi a cikin ƙasa kwayoyin maida da kwayoyin halitta da kuma ma'adinai bangaren gaba daya impregnated da alli, kuma ya jũya zuwa dutse. A wurare inda akwai ingress danshi da kuma kwayoyin, ƙarshe sha halitta nama mummification.

ta microscope

Duk wani littafi kan ilimin halittàr jiki da zai gaya game da sinadaran abun da ke ciki da kuma tsarin da kashi. A salon salula matakin, da masana'anta aka bayyana a matsayin wani na musamman da irin connective. B dogara ne a kan collagen zaruruwa, kewaye da faranti ya tashi daga crystalline abu - alli ma'adinai - hydroxylapatite (primary phosphate). Zvozdopodobnye shirya a layi daya voids dauke da kashi Kwayoyin da jini. Saboda ta musamman microscopic tsarin wannan masana'anta shi ne abin mamaki da sauki.

Basic ayyuka na daban-daban yanayi mahadi

Al'ada aiki na musculoskeletal tsarin dogara a kan sinadaran abun da ke ciki na kashi, ko a cikin wani adadin isa ya ƙunshi Organic da kuma ma'adinai abubuwa. Lemun tsami da kuma alli phosphate salts, wanda sune 95% na inorganic rabo daga kwarangwal da kuma wasu sauran ma'adinai fili aka ƙaddara taurin dukiya da kuma karfi na kashi. Godiya a gare su, da masana'anta shi ne resistant zuwa nauyi load.

A collagen bangaren kuma ta al'ada abun ciki alhakin wani aiki kamar sassauci, da juriya ga matsawa, tashin hankali, lankwasawa ko wasu inji tsoma. Amma kawai a cikin m "ƙungiyar" kwayoyin da kuma ma'adinai bangaren kashi nama na samar da musamman Properties cewa shi ya mallaka.

A abun da ke ciki na ƙasũsuwa a yara

A kashi na abubuwa, cewa da sinadaran abun da ke ciki na mutum kashi, za su iya bambanta daga wanda kuma wannan wakilin. Dangane da shekaru, salon, da kuma sauran abubuwan da tasiri, da yawan musamman mahadi iya bambanta. A musamman, a cikin yara da kashi da ake kafa da kuma kunshi sun fi mayar da kwayoyin da aka gyara - collagen. Saboda haka, kwarangwal na yaro mafi m kuma na roba.

Ga ta dace samuwar na tsokoki na yaro yana da muhimmanci sosai ga ci bitamin. A musamman, kamar D _3. Kawai a gabansa, da sinadaran abun da ke ciki na kashi don cikar replenishes alli. Rashi na wannan bitamin iya kai wa ga kullum cutar da kuma wuce kima fragility na kwarangwal saboda gaskiyar cewa masana'anta ba kawai cika da Ca ²⁺ salts.

adult kwarangwal

A sunadarai abun da ke ciki na mutum kashi, da samartaka, muhimmanci daban-daban daga yara. Yanzu da rabo daga ma'adinai da kuma osseinovoy sassa kamar daidai. Vuya musamman sassauci na kashi, amma kwarangwal ƙarfi saboda da inorganic bangaren ƙaruwa muhimmanci. Its jiki Properties m zuwa jefa baƙin ƙarfe ko karfafa kankare tsarin da ƙarfi, har ma fiye da itacen oak itace.

The cikakken tabbatar da daidaita sinadaran abun da ke ciki na ƙasusuwansu (tebur a kasa yana dauke da bayanai na al'ada yawan dukan abubuwa da yin sama da kwarangwal) na iya zama ta hanyar da ta dace da rayuwar sa, abinci mai gina jiki da kuma harkokin kiwon lafiya.

Canje-canje a cikin sinadaran abun da ke ciki na ƙasũsuwa a cikin tsofaffi

A sunadarai abun da ke ciki na ƙasusuwansu karya da shekaru, wadda take kaiwa zuwa tsanani sakamakon. Mutane tsofaffi koka da matsaloli tare da musculoskeletal tsarin, su sau da yawa faru samu karaya cewa warkar fiye da wani yaro ko ya fara tasawa. Wannan shi ne sakamako na kara abun ciki na inorganic salts a cikin abun da ke ciki kwarangwal, su adadin ya kai 80%. Rashin collagen, sabili da haka, a rage daga cikin Properties, kamar elasticity, abu don gaskiya cewa ƙasũsuwa zama sosai m. Tanadi sikẽli ne zai yiwu da taimakon musamman magunguna, amma har yanzu, wannan tsari ba za a tsaya ko juyawa. Irin wannan ne Physiology da kwayoyin.

Lafiya da kuma al'ada aiki na kwarangwal wajibi ne daga yara zuwa bi daidai cika da kashi duk da sinadaran abubuwa da mahadi, amma a wannan yanayin, shi ne wata damar kai cikakken da kuma aiki salon.