Adamson Dzhoy: Books, Biography, dalilin mutuwar

Adamson Dzhoy aka sani a matsayin marubucin littattafai game da dabbobin daji. Ta kasance mai karfi da kuma m mace, a shirye su saka a cikin yi abin da ta yi ĩmãni. Joy Adamson buga littattafai sun rinjayi mutane a kasashe da dama. A gagarumin taimako ga kiyayewa namun daji, mazauninsu ya ci gaba da ba da 'ya'ya a wannan rana. Talented yarinya infatuated tare da wata yarinya, m mace - don haka san Joey aka kewaye da mutane. Ko da yake shi an san shi a karkashin wani sunan - Friederike Victoria Gessner.

haske yara

Little Frederick Victoria da aka haifi wani sanyi Janairu rana a Austria garin Troppau a cikin iyali na da wani m industrialist. yarinya haihuwa wani cizon yatsa wa mahaifinsa, wanda aka jiran danta. Don sweeten da daci da wani tsohon soja mutum yana da 'yarsa idan ya tasa ɗansa. Tsananin bukatar zafin yarinya. Kan rayuwa na zuwa takwas da suka gabata shi ya ci gaba da wasanni adadi.

Marubuci cikawa tuna min da yara. Gessner iyali shi ne mashahuri domin liyãfa kuma ga holidays, Estate yana cike da iyali da abokai, da yawa daga cikinsu sun yara. A fi so abin wãsa Frederike Viktorii ya wasa na farauta zakoki. Kuma kadan farka kokari ne yayi aiki a matsayin predator. Ta sauri gudu da kyau boye, kuma m mai farin gashi gashi ba zai iya zama mafi dacewa da mukamin na mane.

A cikin tarihin kansa, Adamson Joy tuna min da wani ban sha'awa episode daga ƙuruciyarsa. Bayan yakin duniya na farko ya faru unprecedented kumbura. Kudi ne devalued, amma takarda daga abin da rubutu da aka yi, shi ne har yanzu yiwu a yi amfani. Joy ta iyali mallakar takarda Mills. Tare da abokai yarinya kutsa cikin Tunnels a tara na banknotes hauhawar tsibi tsibi a cikin yadi na ma'aikata, da buga ta biliyoyin da iyaka. Ko sa'an nan, ta kaina ga yadda kawayeniya ne abu dũkiya.

The search for matasa

Tare da shekara goma sha biyu na Frederick Victoria karatu a gwaji makaranta da aka rufe. Irin wannan cibiyoyin sun kawai shida a kasar. Karatu da aniya yarinya da sauki mu jimre wa da tarbiyya. Amma wannan bai isa. A shekara goma sha biyar, Frederick bar makaranta zuwa bi music tsanani. Karanta music, ta ya ƙware sosai a farkon kuma a yanzu ya yanke shawarar zama a sana'a pianist.

Bayan shekaru biyu, Frederick samu takardar shaidar da kammala horo tare dama wa'azi da shi. Amma wannan lokaci, ta himma ta taka tare da shi a m wargi. Ta overworked hannuwansu da san cewa concert aiki filin da aka rufe mata. Wani malami ya zama kawai ba ta so.

Sa'an nan Frederick shiga dinki mana, wanda kuma an yi nasarar kammala. A cikin maraice, ta yi karatu da jawo, karatu da tausasãwa na maido da zane-zane, da aka gudanar a shorthand da kuma bugawa, kokarin hannunsa a cikin zane na littafin inuwõyi da posters, amma kuma dauki singing darussa. More yarinya minted azurfa faranti da kuma tsunduma a yankan itace sassaka. A lokaci guda Frederick yi aiki a matsayin mai hoto model.

A farkon zaman kanta rayuwa

Lokaci ya wuce, kuma ta har yanzu ba zai iya samun ya kira. Ta rayu a Vienna tare da masu juna biyu kaka, wanda ya koma zuwa bayan da mahaifansa biyu saki. Dangantaka tsakanin su kasance sosai dumi da kuma amintacce. Kaka, wanda Frederick kira cikin auna Oma, a duk goyon jikanyar da kuma sanar da ta yi ta kansa yanke shawara. Duk da nauyin da kudi damuwa da kuma sa a kan ta kafadu. Kawai bayan shekaru, Adamson Dzhoy gane yadda haƙuri da sadaukarwa da ya ta masoyi Ohm. A cikin matasa, da m gadi gani a matsayin wani al'amari ba shakka.

A daya daga cikin gudun kan Frederick hadu da wani eccentric saurayi, Victor von Klarvillom. Ya kasance mai nasara kasuwa ne da ke iya iya zuwa ciyar lokacin yin da abin da zuciya. Da auna ga namun daji, da kuma tabbataccen niyyar rabu da zunuban da kuma damuwa na birni rai sosai burge Frederick. Domin makonni uku da matasa hadu kowace rana, sa'an nan, quite bisa ga abke, domin a yarinya, bi da wani tsari da yin aure nan da nan.

A wannan lokacin, Frederick ya ba na farko shekara tsunduma a shiri darussa ga kudin shiga ga likita makaranta. Victor kokarin shawo amarya jefa wani aji, don haka yadda za a tabbatar da cewa wani yini a rayuwar ta ta bai yi aiki. Ya gaske so kunna rai na ƙaunataccen hikaya. A bikin aure ya faru a cikin bazara na shekarar 1935.

Shirya don motsawa

Happy sabon miji kokawa don sa rai da Frederick sauki da kuma m. Sun yi tafiya mai yawa a cikin dumi kakar kuma a cikin hunturu ciyar lokaci a ski mura. Amma Victor gane ba cewa shafi tunanin mutum da ayyukan kamar Frederick abin shagala kawai ya unacceptable. Ta yi kokari nasa bangaren kuma son cewa shi yana da tsada da kyau miji. Amma rayuwar zamantakewa ya nauyi ga ta. Kuma da ƙarfin da gaskiya, to jure wa m komai taron, kusantar daga cikin ilmi cewa nan da nan duk wannan zai ƙare, da kuma ta da kuma mijinta bar for wasu jin dadi wuri kusa da ruwan tekun Atlantika yanayi.

The search ci gaba. Daya bayan da wasu fadi kashe Tahiti, Tasmania kuma ko da California. Next kan jerin aka Kenya. Writers, naturalists sun dade ganin darajarsa wannan gefe. A cikin wannan shirin na farko da matar zuwa wannan kasa ya je Frederick. Idan ta na son shi, shi da aka bi da Victor zai baya zaunar da dukan al'amura a Vienna. Goma sha biyu May 1937 Frederick tanã gudãna da jirgin daga Genoa ga nahiyar Afrika. A wannan wuri ne ta za su zama na duniya-sanannen Joy Adamson. Biography na marubuci gaskiya yana farawa daga wannan lokaci.

biyu aure

A kan jirgin, Frederick hadu tare da Bitrus Bailey. Aikinsa ya tattara shuka samfurori ga gidan kayan gargajiya. Wannan hannu mai tsawo da kuma m tafiya cikin jeji. Tsakanin Frederick da Bitrus ya yi girma juyayi. Sun sanya wani m ƙoƙari stifle su ji, amma sai ya yanke shawarar cewa ba su iya rayuwa ba tare da juna, da kuma Frederick tambayi wani saki daga mijinta. Victor aka ba musamman tsayayya, da kuma a shekara daga baya wata mace shiga wani sabon aure. Bitrus ya ba matarsa ba kawai sunansa amma kuma wani sabon sunan - Joy. Tare, sun ciyar da shekaru biyar.

Taimako zuwa naturalistiku

The biyu tattaki zuwa Afirka, da kuma a wannan lokaci Adamson Dzhoy kusantar da dabbobi, tsirrai da 'yan asalin mutane a gargajiya tufafin. Wadannan zane-zane ba kawai sha'awa, amma da wani tsanani kimiyya ayyukansu, yawa daga waɗanda aka har yanzu kiyaye su a gidajen tarihi. Sun cancanci wata lambar yabo daga Royal Society of Shuka. Joy karbi mafi fifiko - zinare.

Ganawa da George Adamson

George Joy hadu a wata ƙungiya tare da abokai a cikin na kowa. Ya nan da nan ya kama ta da hankali. Kuma ba zan iya jawo hankalin - ko da daga baya George wani gida labari. Aikinsa ya harba farauta sufeto mutum-cin zakoki, kare mutane da kuma yi adawa da mafarauci, kare dabbobi. Dzhordzh Adamson, wanda nasara wajen tsayayya da namomin jeji, da m mutane suka mika wuya ba tare da wani yaki Joey gaisuwa. Ta sauri samu wani saki, kuma watanni biyu daga baya suka yi aure.

Bayyanar wani zaki cub a cikin iyali

Da zarar George aka sanya wa farautar saukar da kashe da zakanya da farmaki da mazauna dama kauyuka. Bayan kammala aikin, ya gano cewa, wani babban zaki da uku kananan kwiyakwiyanta. George ya ɗauki su gida tare da shi. Biyu suka tafi zuwa zoo, amma daya yarinya Joy resolutely ƙi ba. Ba ganin wani abu ba daidai ba tare da cewa, don gamsar da whim matarsa, George yarda ka bar cub. A baby aka mai suna Elsa.

Shi ne ya zama wani Afirka zaki Estate, rabbi ko wasu predator, ba sabon abu ba. Amma Joy ba ya so ya ci gaba da ta fi so a cikin cell. Ta yanke shawarar yin Elsa iyali. Kuma ko da more - to girma shi ne a hanyar da ta a nan gaba sanya yiwu cikakken rayuwa tsakanin dabbobin daji. Wannan ra'ayin da aka samu da mai shakka. An yi imani da cewa dabba renon tare da wani mutum, ba iya komawa zuwa yanayi, kamar yadda ba zai saba da rayuwa a cikin daji.

A farko littafin Joy Adamson - "An haifi Free"

Joy yanke shawarar karya stereotypes da farincikin fara wani sabon shiri. Ta duba bayan Elsa, ya ciyar da yawa lokaci da ita da kuma ta da ita. Duk abin da ke faruwa a hankali ya shiga a cikin diary da kuma yin fim a kan kamara. A shekarar 1960, Joy Adamson saki farko da littafin "Haifi Free," abin da ya bayyana sakamakon da harkokinmu. Kuma ko da yake da salon rubuce-rubuce ne ya jũyar da isasshe bushe (kada ka manta da cewa marubucin - wani halittu, ba wani marubuci), da littafin da sauri ya zama wata bestseller da aka fassara a cikin 28 harsuna. A cikin wadannan shekaru, D. Adamson ya rubuta biyu mafi littattafai game da dabbobi, wanda suke ci gaba da tarihi na zakanya Elsa - "Free ga duk" da "Rayuwa Free".

ilimi rabbi

A shekarar 1964, Joey aka tambaye dauki ga kansa mace rabbi. By lokacin da littafin game da dabbobi, da aka rubuta da Adamson, yi tsiwirwirinsu shahararsa, da kuma tsohon masu wanda ya fita daga Afirka, da aka gamsu da cewa mace daukan kula da su pitomitsy da kyau. Babu shakka, wannan tsari da aka yarda da babban babbar sha'awa. A marubuci aka flattered da amincewa da kuma yanke shawarar yin duk abin da zai yiwu haka cewa rabbi baya a cikin daji. A sakamakon da 'ya'yan itatuwa na ƙwarai aminci za a iya karanta a cikin littafin Joy Adamson "hange Sphinx".

m mutuwa

Uku a Janairu 1980 da marubuci da aka samu matattu a cikin Shaba ajiye ƙasashe a Kenya. A farko, an bayyana cewa, Joy Adamson aka kai hari da wani zaki. Amma Hush up da labarin ba zai iya zama saboda a lokacin da marubuci ya ba kawai shahara, amma kuma ƙaunar da a zahiri dubban mutane. Tarihi tãyar da karfi rawa, da kuma 'yan sandan da aka tilasta buga bayanai a kan gudanar da bincike. Mutuwa aka lalacewa ta hanyar mahara naushe da adduna. A 'yan makonni da mace dã sun jũyar shekaru 70 da haihuwa ....

Ya aka samu da laifi na 18-shekara ma'aikacin Nakvare Esai, da kuma muradi - ba fashi, ba wani wuri domin sallama. The saurayi samu daurin rai da rai. Ya ya laifin da aka taba yarda. Don gano ko ya na laifi a gaskiya ko ba, ba zai yiwu. Tun wannan lokacin, bai tsira da wani takardun da shaida. To, lalle ne kawai daya - Dzhoy Adams, wanda ya sadaukar da rayuwarsa ga kariya daga namun daji da kuma gane cewa ya fi son su kamfanin zuwa jama'a na mutane da yawa, aka yaudari kashe da mutum da sunan. Hudu kananan kafafu, abokai taba yaudararka ta.