Almara hadaddiyar giyar "Vesper": girke-girke

Aikin ruwan sanyi shine abin sha wanda aka tara ta hanyar haxa vodka, giya, ruwan inabi, ruwan inabi, 'ya'yan itace da kayan lambu, madara, kankara, da dai sauransu.

Sanin wasu ɓoye da kuma bin girke-girke, zaku iya kula da kanku da abokanku a wani gida tare da abincin giya. Wanene bai taɓa jin labarin sanannun "Mojito", "Maryamu Tawaye", "Americano", "Daiquiri" ko "Vespere"? Cocktail - abin sha mai sauƙin shirya da bugu, kyakkyawa, da sauri yana jin dadi, shakatawa da farin ciki.

Tarihin hadaddiyar giyar

A wace ƙasar ne mafarki na farko ya bayyana? Babu wanda ya tuna.

Masu Turanci sun tabbatar mana cewa abincin farko ya fito daga gare su. Sunan yana fito ne daga "kok teil," wanda ke nufin "doki na jini mai yalwace" (yawancin suna da irin wutsiyoyi kamar kullun).

Faransanci sun tabbata cewa wani mai Faransa wanda ya yi amfani da giya mai ruwan inabi ya ƙirƙira shi a gilashin kwai (Coquetier).

A Spain, an yi imanin cewa "cocktail" ya fito ne daga kalmar Spanish "wutsiyar wutsiya". Wannan shi ne sunan tsire-tsire, wanda tushensa wanda Barman Mutanen Espanya ya haɗu da giya.

A Amurka, an yi imanin cewa sunan "cocktail" ya zo daga zakara wutsiya - wutsiyar wutsiya.

Akwai labari cewa a shekara ta 1770 barman ya rasa karfin da ya fi so. Domin ya dawo, ya yi alkawarin ya ba matarsa kyakkyawar 'yar. Jami'in ya gano wani wanda ya tsere. Yarinyar barman, mai farin ciki da bikin aure mai zuwa, gauraye daban-daban. Gidan mazaunin mashaya suna duban abin sha mai wutsiya.

Cocktails sun sami rinjaye a cikin 20s na karni na karshe. A halin yanzu, irin abubuwan da suka hada da jinsin giya sune: Americano, Cuba Libro, Maryamu Maryamu, John Collis, Vesper (Bond cocktail), Manhattan, Daiquiri da sauransu.

Labarin "Vesper"

Da yawa shahararrun sha suna da labarunsu da jaruntarsu.

Ɗaya daga cikin su shi ne almara mai daraja Vesper. "Casino" Royal "(labari Yana Fleminga , rubuta a 1953) ne na farko tushen takardar sayen magani" Vesper ".

Marubucin littafin jaridar James Bond, mai suna Ian Fleming, yana son sha. Gwargwadon littafinsa a cikin "Bondiana" yana amfani da abubuwan sha masu yawa, waɗanda aka gano su a cikin litattafai.

Aikin kwaikwayon "Vesper" ya kirkiro ne daga marubucin Ivar Bryce, kuma Fleming ya ba da shawarar girbin abokinsa a "Bondiana" tare da ainihin hali.

A cikin littafin Casino Royale, James Bond ya bukaci hadaddiyar giyar zuwa ga bartender bisa ga girke-girke, wanda ya kira bayan Vesper Lind, mai ban mamaki, wanda ya kasance kuma ya zama ƙaunar gaskiya na Bond kawai.

Shahararren ɗan leken asiri ya kwatanta abin sha ga mai ƙaunarsa: bayan da ya yi ƙoƙarin ƙoƙarin yin gwaninta "Vesper", toshiyarsa ba za ta mance ba, har ma da kyau Vesper Lind. Kuma Bond ya yi daidai.

Vesper hadaddiyar giyar: abun da ke ciki (classic)

An ba da launi na "Vesper" a cikin littafin farko na Ian Fleming game da wakili na 007. A ciki, Bond ya umarci wani hadaddiyar giya daga abin da ke gudana ga barman:

• Dry "Martini" a cikin babban gilashi;
• "Gordon" (gin) - yatsunsu uku;
• Vodka (zai fi dacewa alkama) - yatsa daya;
• "Kina Lillet" (Abincin bushe na Faransa) - rabi-rabi.

Shake da kyau a cikin shaker zuwa zafin jiki na kankara, sanya babban yanki na lemun tsami.

Bond ya bayyana girke-girke saboda rashin sonsa ga rabin zuciya. Agent 007 ya fi son abincin rana kafin cin abincin dare, amma mai karfi, sanyi, dafa shi da kuma babban gilashi.

A cikin asali, James Bond bai taba faɗi wannan sanannen "Shake up, amma kada ku haɗu!" Wadannan kalmomin sun danganci wakilin a fina-finai. Domin da farko lokacin da ya ce sun Shon Konneri a "Goldfinger" a shekarar 1964. Tun daga wannan lokaci, wannan magana ta zama "mai kyan gani", a cikin kowane jerin jerin jinsin Yakubu Bond, yana umurni da sha, ya maimaita cewa: "Shake, amma kada ku haɗu."

Lalle ne Martini tare da vodka yawanci zuga, kuma Bond ya nemi ya girgiza cikin shaker.

Abincin Kina Lillet, wanda yake da masaniya a Ingila a cikin shekarun 1950, ya ba da abin sha mai matukar damuwa, yayin da ya hada da quinine da kuma cakuda 'ya'yan itace da ruwan inabi na Faransa.

Yadda za a dafa "Vesper"

A abincin "Kina Lillet" bisa ga asali girke-girke ba a samar. A cikin abin sha, adadin quinine ya rage, kuma dandano ya canza, ya zama karin 'ya'yan itace. Ana kiran irin abincin da ake kira Lillet Blanc, wanda ba a sayar da shi a Rasha ba. Yana yiwuwa a maye gurbin fari bushe Martini, vermouth da kuma irin abubuwan sha.

Saboda haka, girke-girke na zamani don "Vesper" yana buƙatar:

• Vodka - 15 milliliters;
• Gin - 45 milliliters;
• Martini (vermouth) mai bushe fari - 7.5 milliliters;
• Ice - 300 grams;
• Lemon kwasfa - karkace da yanki ɗaya.

A wani hadaddiyar giyar gilashi zuba dintsi na kankara (don sanyaya).

A cikin shaker, saka kankara, don Martini, vodka, gin. Duk girgiza sosai.

Daga gilashin gishiri mai sanyi, jefa kankara.

Zuba abin sha daga shaker cikin gilashi ta hanyar mai sauƙi (strainer).

Goblet tare da gwanar gizagizai yi ado tare da karkace lemun tsami kwasfa.

Idan babu wani shaker, za'a iya shirya hadaddiyar giyar daban.

A cikin gilashi don hadawa sa kankara, zuba vodka, martini, gin. A hankali hada kome tare da cokali.

Cool gilashin gilashin giya da kankara. Ice jefa fitar.

A cikin gilashin gilashi ta hanyar mai sauƙi (strainer) zuba ruwan gishiri a cikin gilashi.

Garnish tare da lemun tsami.

Kammalawa

Fans of James Bond ta rarraba girke-girke na "cocktail" a duniya. Akwai sauye-sauye na sha.

Gwajiyar shi yafi dogara da gin, wanda ya ba da abin sha a juniper tint. A gida, kowa na iya gwaji. Yi kokarin maye gurbin giya na ainihi (gin) tare da abin da kake da shi, bin bin girke da aka bayar a sama. Za ku karbi asali na "Vesper".

Wannan abin sha ne ga hakikanin maza da maza.