Pepper: iri da kuma namo

Pepper tana nufin zafi-m amfanin gona. Amma shayarwa kawo fiye da 200 iri, wasu daga wanda ya zo da wata lafiya amfanin gona, ko a cikin matsananci yanayi na Siberia da Urals. Shi ne ba kawai da iri-iri, akayi nufi don namo a greenhouses. Pepper iri baya nasarar girma a kan bude ƙasa. Yau a Rasha da shi raba mukamin sama da dozin uku irin dadi da kuma biyu dozin iri na zafi barkono.

Sweet barkono iri-iri ne daban-daban, kuma suna mai daraja na babban abun ciki na bitamin da kuma ma'adinai salts. Suna da kyau kwarai sinadirai da kuma iyawa Properties. Pepper yana da wani daidai a cikin kayan lambu a kan abun ciki na ascorbic acid a cikin cikakke 'ya'yan itace.

Farkon barkono iri da fairly dogon lokaci na fasaha balaga da 'ya'yan itatuwa (daga lokacin da fitowan girbi) - 85-100 kwana. Bushes barkono m, da wani matsakaicin tsayi (tsawo daga cikin daji a cikin kewayon 1.0-1.4 m) da kuma m foliage. A mafi mashahuri a cikin CIS samu wani aji Agapovsky, Atlanta, Dobrynya, Ruza F1.

Wadannan 'ya'yan iri da prismatic siffar, m surface da slaborebristuyu. Wasu maki da haihuwa nauyi na 280 g a tsawon na 15 cm iya qarfafa zaba iri jure yawa da aka sani da ƙwayoyin cuta -. Taba mosaic cutar da dankalin turawa.

Very picky game da haske barkono. Kusan duk iri a ba ma short rana yin kyau. Amma babbar drawback ne contraindicated barkono haske - wani gagarumin rabo daga barkono furanni suna ba hadu da fada.

Ruwa a cikin manyan yawa na barkono ne mafi ake bukata a cikin fruiting lokaci. A da yawa buds da ovaries fada kasa danshi.

Zaki da barkono a mafi yawan lokuta girma seedling hanya, fãce ga kudancin yankunan, inda barkono tsaba suna sown da yawa a baya tumatir - a karshen watan Fabrairu.

A kayyade jeri na seedlings la'akari da cewa ya girma a shafin na baya shekara. A mafi m wuri shi ne yankin inda a baya girma cucurbits da legumes ko kabeji ko. An ba da shawarar zuwa girma bayan da nightshade da kuma barkono kusa cucumbers. Wani sa ƙananan da ake samu saboda irin precursors, kuma hadarin na barkono cututtuka ne mai girma.

Barkono dasa a vysokoplodorodnyh da sako-sako da kasa, wanda haƙa mai zurfi, kuma suna da wani yashi loam ko loam tsarin. Sweet barkono, zafi - iri suna dasa a cikin wurãren kwanciya, mafi m daga juna - wannan zai kawar baibayin.

Long kafin dasa barkono seedlings (kaka) a yankin a karkashin wannan amfanin gona da aka shirya cikin ƙasa. Don yin wannan, sa potash da phosphate takin, a hankali dug sama da ƙasa, da kuma bazara rabo daga cikakken nitrogen-dauke da takin. A cikin loamy ƙasa ƙara rotted taki, peat ko rotted sawdust.

Lokacin da m lãka kasa ƙara yashi. Lokacin da wani babban adadin yashi a cikin ƙasa a shafin da aka kara humus da kuma sawdust, itace ash, superphosphate da potassium sulfate.

Pepper (CV wani) a matsayin seedling dasa bayan sanyi a lokacin da ƙasa da zazzabi sama 15 ° C, shi ne wani wuri kusa da tsakiyar watan Yuni. Pepper ba ya bukatar zurfin dasa - shi ne ma cutarwa. Seedlings dasa a cikin ƙasa a farko gaskiya ganye.

Kamar yadda iska zazzabi da dare, har ma a watan Yuni, ba ko da yaushe a barga, da seedlings a cikin na farko 5-7 kwanaki na harbor film, roba ko takarda jaka.

Bayan transplanting a cikin ƙasa bukatar barbarar. All nuna akalla biyu feedings. Kamar yadda aka yi amfani da finely yankakken ganyen Dandelion, nettle, plantain, mullein kuma itace ash, wanda aka zuga a wani mazubi, da kuma ruwa yana zuba. A cakuda da aka infused for 7-10 kwana. Kamar yadda shi dai miya, wanda saturate kasar gona a kusa da barkono. Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da dung diluted da ruwa (1: 10), ko urea nitrophosphate. Popular sau da yawa amfani ga ciyar da Avian (kaza) taki a cikin wani rabo na 1:12.

Idan kana so ka girma mai amfanin gona na Horsham kayan amfanin gona, irin barkono, iri ya kamata a zaba a hankali, kuma a tabbatar an bi da sama m dabaru.