Analysis "Kuma gundura da kuma bakin ciki" Lermontov. mawãƙi ikirari

A karshen rayuwarsa Mihail Yurevich Lermontov tunani mai yawa game da ma'anar rayuwa, da kyawawan dabi'unsa da kuma manyan al'amurra. Shi ne kamar hango sauri mutuwa da kuma rubuta a gaske musamman samfurin a cikin abin da son kudade sama da ransa span. Kuma a nan shi ne ba zai yiwu ba ba su kusantar da hankali ga kyau lyric waka "Kuma gundura da kuma bakin ciki", inda rayuwa da jũna a gare shi quite damuwa, ba saduwa da fatan da mafarkai.

Lermontov bege

Kai-m, kwakwalwa da kuma girman kai Lermontov yake cikakke a wallafe-wallafen fasaha. Ya zarar ya gane cewa mafarki ba zai zo gaskiya. Amma da ya so ya zama babban soja shugaban da kuma marubuci. Duk da haka, ya kasance ba wani kwamandan, kuma zauna na musamman alkuki a cikin adabi da tsaransa, ma, ya kasa.

Lermontov zahiri shirka Pushkin koyi da shi da kuma gaske ya so ya zama kamar gunki. Amma a karshen ya yarda cewa Pushkin biyu na da shi zai yi aiki ba. Bugu da ƙari, Lermontov tsiwirwirinsu notoriety saboda kaifi, m wadai, da kuma yancin-m wallafe-wallafen halittun. Daga shi - a hereditary bafadan, ya juya dukkan m mambobi ne na high jama'a na St. Petersburg da kuma Moscow. Hukumomi yi imani da cewa ya zuwa da kerawa a cikin al'umma sabani da rikice.

Analysis "Kuma gundura da kuma bakin ciki," Lermontov ce cewa, a cikin shekaru da shekaru ransa mawãƙi kasance a cikin wani tsanani ciki. Saboda haka, ba kawai a presentiment na kansa mutuwa, amma kuma subconsciously aspired zuwa gare shi.

Kuma abin kawai da a wannan lokacin da gaske dame wadannan tambayoyi ne na wani falsafa hali: da ma'anar ransa, wanda ya a cikin wannan duniya, me ya sa ransa ne saboda haka damuwa da kuma mara amfani. A lokacin da wannan wuya lokaci na gani Lermontov aka haife shi a kaina ne wani shahararren waka mai taken "Kuma gundura da kuma bakin ciki." A da shi, ya kawo wani layi a karkashin m kerawa da kuma ba da rayuwarka ta halin yanzu.

Lermontov "Kuma gundura da kuma bakin ciki." Analysis na waka bisa ga shirin

A takaice bincika wannan waka a cikin shirin, za mu iya lura 'yan asali da maki: halittar kwanan wata, zamanin, Genre, theme, muradi, wajen magana. Ta hanyar kawo dukan waɗannan abubuwa tare, za ka iya koya da yawa game da marubucin.

Alal misali, idan muka yi magana game da halittar wannan aikin, shi da aka rubuta a 1840, kamar wani shekara kafin nan mai banrazana duel mawãƙi ne. Kuma a watan Yuli 1941, Lermontov bar maras ban sha'awa da kuma mummuna duniya, cewa ba da dalilin fatan.

Wannan sanannen aikin da aka rubuta a cikin ayar form a cikin Genre na elegy. Rich epithets, shi nasa ne da Masterpieces na Rasha adabi na XIX karni. Taken bakin ciki da Loneliness zaba shi ne babu hatsari, bakin ciki ya yi cikakken ya zo daidai da na ruhaniya duniya, lumen a cikin abin da aka ba gani. Kuma rãyuwar rundunoninsa kasance a kan Wane.

Analysis "Kuma gundura da kuma bakin ciki" Lermontov bayyana mana asirin da mawãƙi Loneliness, na yanke ƙauna cewa da dama a cikin wani mummunan ciki da kuma gane da wannan a cikin m Lines: "Kuma babu daya hannun su yi amfani da wani lokacin na ruhaniya cũta."

A wannan lokaci, Lermontov ne kawai kawai shekaru 27 da haihuwa, amma mawãƙi ya ce cewa a cikin zuciyarsa ya ba da wani sha'awa. An nuna wannan ta cikin line: "Mene ne mai kyau ga kõme, kuma ko da yaushe a shirye su." A mawãƙi alama tsammanin kaddara, da kuma cewa wani abu mai kyau zuwa ga gaskiya ba a nufi zama.

Taken soyayya ga mata ma sun yi rauni, kuma shi ne na wani amfani a gare shi. Lermontov yi imanin cewa yana da wani daya su kaunaci, ya gane cewa wannan ji sake, kawai don wani lokaci, kuma kamar yadda shi da kansa ya rubuta cewa, "ba shi yiwuwa a son har abada."

Lermontov "Kuma gundura da kuma bakin ciki." bincike na waka

A wadannan Lines na waka za a iya gano kunya da cewa a baya su ne mazakuta da kuma ƙarfin hali gumakansa, wanda ya dauke da Decembrists da Pushkin. Ya rubuta cewa, "akwai wani alama na baya."

Bugu da kari, da analysis "Kuma gundura da kuma bakin ciki" Lermontov ce ma cewa yanzu marubucin ba ya so ya zama bawan sha'awa da kuma munanan ayyuka, wanda, a matsayin rashin lafiya zai bace "da hasken dalilin." Wannan rayuwa ga shi alama "komai da wawa wargi," a cikin abin da ba a raga da son zũciyõyinsu, kuma bã su hankalta da farin ciki.

Confessions na wani Rasha baiwa

The style na wannan aikin kama wani irin rhymed ikirari mai girma a baiwa, summed up dukan ra'ayoyin game da rayuwa. Analysis "Kuma gundura da kuma bakin ciki," Lermontov ce cewa mawãƙi ne sosai gaji da adam ba. Duk da haka, da ya ke har yanzu haka matasa. Inda a kansa ya dauki ra'ayin da meaninglessness su zama? Kila, duk saboda ya na bakin ciki, m da m hali ba ya zama sha'aninsu dabam to duk abin da aka faruwa a kusa da shi da kuma Rasha.

Yana da gaske girgiza mayaudara mutuwa na Pushkin. Kuma idan rabo ya ba shi damar da za a haife kadan a baya, lalle shi haƙĩƙa, dã mun kasance, ko a cikin majalisar dattijai Square, ko a cikin soja darajõji daga cikin soja Suvorov da Kutuzov.

A gaskiya, shi ya tabbatar ya zama gwarzo na Lermontov ba ya lokaci. Nazarin batun da makaranta manhaja, "Lermontov" Kuma gundura da kuma bakin ciki. " Analysis na waka, "Ina so a lura da cewa yana da matukar kyau dalilin da ya sa shi ne don haka ɗauka da sauƙi, kuma scornfully bi da marubuci ta da poetic iyawa. Lalle shi, ya ko da ba zai iya tunanin cewa a cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata da ya Masterpieces zai haskaka a wani par tare da shahararrun ayyukan malaminsa - Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina.

babban Lermontov

Yanzu ba shi yiwuwa a hango ko hasashen abin da zai faru idan Lermontov san a gaba da cewa zai zama mai girma classic na Rasha wallafe-wallafe. Tare da rashin lyrical da kyau guda zai cinye da murna m zukatan ƙaramin tsara.

Abin tausayi, ba shakka, sanin cewa a wannan mawuyacin halin da kusa da shi ba su da wata guda real aboki, wanda zai iya tallafawa, karfafa da kuma lallashe da mawãƙi cewa duk abin da ya yi, ba a banza, kuma m, da kuma cewa ya ra'ayinsu hali ga su kerawa shi ne cikakken wauta da groundless. Watakila nan akwai al'adar mawãƙi sun kasance daban-daban. Kuma a sa'an nan akwai zai zama wani m ban tausayi mutuwar wani mutum mai girma, kamar Lermontov. "M da kuma bakin ciki" analysis lends kanta sosai sauƙi, duk abin da yake mai sauki da kuma bayyana a fili. Amma saboda wasu dalilai, na karanta shi tare da mai girma da hankali, da zarar ta zama ta yaya baƙin cikin shine da rashin lafiya a zuciya. Shi ne a cikin wannan da ya ta'allaka da m poetic iyawa daga cikin manyan Lermontov, wanda muka don haka godiya da kuma soyayya.