Archbishop Alexander Petrovsky - da rayuwa da mutuwa da Ruhu Mai shahidi

Sãlihai, da waliyai, da shahidi ... Tare da wadannan Kirista Concepts saba wa da yawa, har da waɗanda suka taba tunanin kansu a matsayin waɗanda suka yi ĩmãni da Allah. Wata irin wannan mutum shi ne Aleksandr Feofanovich Petrovsky. Abin da ya wannan mutumin? Yadda ya rayu da ransa, da kuma abin da ya lashe a duniya a soyayya?

Aleksandr Petrovsky - farkon hanya

A birnin Lutsk, Volyn lardin, Agusta 23, 1851, ɗan wani dan Irena - Aleksandr Petrovsky. Tarihinsa sosai arziki da kuma ban sha'awa.

A wannan lokacin babu wanda ya san cewa bayan 'yan shekaru wannan yaron zai zama Akbishop da aka canonized. Bayan kammala karatu daga aji 4 da kuma samu mai kyau da ilimi a Dokar Faculty, saurayin ya tafi ya zauna tare da mahaifiyarsa. Kuma bayan ta mutuwa, Alexander samu a kananan gado da kuma fara wani raban. Wannan ya tafi a kan na dogon lokaci, har wata rana akwai wani kusan sufi taron.

Dawo gida da dare, Alexander ya tafi ya kwanta a cikin dakin, wanda aka raba da labule na tsohon uwa tasa ta dakin. Nan da nan da labule buɗe, da kuma ya ji muryar mahaifiyata, wanda ya tambaye shi ya bar wannan rayuwa da kuma shigar da wani sufi.

Rayuwa da sabis a cikin sufi

Wannan taron ya yi a kan matasa mutum mai girma tasiri da kuma ya zama m. Ba da da ewa Alexander Petrovsky, photos wanda aka gabatar a wani labarin da gaske tafi zuwa ga sufi da aka tonsured.

HanyarSa zuwa ga daraja da Akbishop ya dade da wuya. Tun shekarar 1900, shekaru 10, ya - m, mazaunin, Archimandrite Alexander Petrovsky, kuma a karshe, cikin mazaunin na sufi Lubny (a 1911). A lokacin da shekaru na sabis nan malamin shahara ga shirya da procession daga cikin shahararrun sufi a Belgorod, wanda ya samu halartar daruruwan mutane.

Kuma daga 1917 zuwa 1919 ya kasance rector na Pskov-kogwanni sufi da rector na Skete coci a Poltava lardin. Wadannan sun wuya shekaru - da coci da aka rufe, da firistoci samu mafaka a cikin sakamakon hermitage. Daga cikin 12 firistoci suka yi aiki a nan su ne m mutane tare da mai talanti a bangarori daban-daban - asceticism, tsarkakewa, yana wa'azi, iconography.

A manyan yawan mutane daga cikin unguwa taru a sabis, wanda ya ko da yaushe aka gudanar da wani sosai yin ishãra. Aleksandr Petrovsky biya yawa da hankali ga jama'a tsarkakewa. Da yake kansa mai kyau singer, ya gayyace kowa da kowa ya dauki bangare a cikin waka. Kuma suka raira waƙa!

Shaidu tuno wani siririn jama'a mawaka ta amsa a kan hermitage a lokacin da sabis. A m shekaru, nan gaba Akbishop na shahidi da kuma samun mafi kuma mafi shahararsa da kuma janar yarda. A May 1937 Soviet Bishop Alexander Petrovsky aka girmama hurumin diocese na Kharkiv.

National fitarwa

Bishop Alexander Petrovsky mallaki nadiri dabiu - ikhlasi, kwarai, kirki, da hankali ga tsautsayi na wasu. A lokaci guda ya kasance mai m, kuma m mutum. Ya halin iya jurewa da kuma jimiri bayyana a duk gudanarda ayyuka.

Saboda haka, a cikin Kharkov diocese da ya fuskanci tare da monotony da kuma na yau da kullum, amma bai gabatar da wani sabon tsari, amma kawai ya nuna yadda gaske ya kamata a bauta masa. Yawancin lokaci a Easter sabis da aka gudanar na kwana uku. A gida taro da aka ba su saba wa wannan, domin shi ne rana ta uku na aiki. New bishop bukaci dukkan zuwa jinkirta da aiki da kuma zo da sabis, kuma a rana ta uku.

A mutane karɓa masa, da kuma coci ya cika. Alexander fara raira waƙa da kyau mawaki murya da kuma karfafa taron jama'a su taimaka masa. Kada kafin a kan coci taba jin irin wannan hurarrun da jitu Chants. Bayan da sabis, da mawaƙa a cikin mawaka, kuma kowa mutane sun farin ciki da kuma gode da bishop domin wannan darasi.

1937, a cikin rãyuwar Bishop Aleksandra Petrovskogo

Shi ne ba wani asirin da cewa 1937 ya wuya sosai ga duk Rasha a wancan lokaci. Kuma Bishop Alexander cikakken goguwa duk da mummunan tasiri. A waɗannan shekaru, da coci a Kharkov fāɗin duniya rufe. A karshen, yanzu ya rage kawai daga gare su. Mutane ba tare da tsoron faruwa a can daga dukkan sassa na birnin, domin shi ne a gefen. Duk da haka, hukumomin sun isa kuma a can.

The coci ya zo da umarni bisa ga abin da coci kamata a raba tare da Renovators. Daga wannan lokacin da Orthodox bishop da kuma Renovationists sun gudanar Lahadi sabis a wani lokaci. A taron da aka musamman fusatar da wannan shawarar. A sakamakon haka, an yanke shawarar gina wani bango da kuma ba Renovators daya daga cikin chapels.

Duk da adawa da hukumomi, da bango gina a cikin makonni biyu. Sabis na Renovators daga yanzu za ba fiye da mutane 40, yayin da wani ɓangare na coci da aka cushe. Mutane tattara daga wurare daban-daban, kuma sun kasance a shirye don tsaya ga tsawo sa'o'i a jira na sabis. Ga Alexander Petrovsky habitually kira a kan mutane su dauki wani aiki sashi a cikin Chants, kuma a kan gidan ibada kowane Lahadi ta amsa wahayi zuwa "Ka ba ni, ya Ubangiji."

The kama da zargin da counterrevolutionary aiki

Irin ayyukan da ba zai iya zama a hukunta a cikin hadaddun ga kasar da kuma dukan mutanen da lokaci. A watan Yuni na shekara ta 1938, da Akbishop aka kama shi kuma zargi na counter-neman sauyi farfaganda. A shekara daga baya, wani soja kotun yanke masa hukuncin shekaru 10 a kurkuku. Af, fursunoni suna bi tare da girmamawa ga kaso, amma bayan shekaru biyu, May 24, 1940, Akbishop Alexander Petrovsky mutu a kurkuku.

Rayuwa bayan mutuwa

Bishop aka binne shi a kauyen Zalyutino. Domin shekaru, shi aiki a matsayin wani wuri na aikin hajji ga mũminai.

A halin yanzu, mai tsarki kaya daga Archbishop ne a birnin Kharkiv, a Tsarki Gaske Shelar Cathedral. Bayan mutuwarsa, da sabis na coci dade na dogon lokaci, har sai 1941, lokacin da shi ne na karshe daga gare su. A taron kazalika a cikin rãyuwar Bishop, ya rera waka m ƙungiyar mawaƙa.