Atherosclerosis daga cikin ƙananan extremities

A jikin mutum kunshi daban-daban gabobin. Dukansu suna da muhimmanci sosai ga rayuwar dan Adam. Duk da haka, babu wani daga cikinsu ba za su iya aiki idan su da shi za su dakatar da jini ya kwarara, da isar da abin da aka za'ayi da manyan, matsakaici da kuma kananan tasoshin. Hãlãyensu dogara da farko a kan yadda da kyau mutum ya ci abin da wannan gwamnatin. Idan ya rage cin abinci ne m, yaji, cholesterol-arzikin abinci, da kalmar "atherosclerosis" zai ji sosai da ewa ba.

Fassara yana nufin "m manna". A aikace - wannan ne shaida na cholesterol plaques cewa progressively a kan garun, kunkuntar tasoshin. Haka kuma, kowane mutum su zabi wani wuri domin ta wuri a wurare daban-daban. Daya tasowa cardiac atherosclerosis na lakã, da sauran - da na koda arteries, da uku - kwakwalwa tasoshin. Amma akwai sau da yawa atherosclerosis daga cikin extremities.

Bisa ga Sanadin shi ne zuwa kashi biyu iri:

- canji na tasoshin da shekaru.

- degenerative tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin atherosclerosis obliterans.

An fara ci gaban atherosclerosis inji iya faruwa saboda m hypothermia da frostbite ƙafafunsa, rauni lokuta, da kuma provocateurs iya zama ciwon sukari, shan taba, wuce kima amfani da giya. Wadannan dalilai da taimako zuwa wani canji a cikin elasticity na jijiya. A kan garun jini fara sa lipoproteins, wanda daga baya germinate connective nama. Saboda haka fara atherosclerosis daga cikin ƙananan extremities. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar miyagun halaye akwai wani takaita da rami diamita arteries, sakamakon illa jinin samar wa tsokoki da kuma hypoxia yatsunsu, ƙafa da kuma kafafu.

Atherosclerosis daga cikin ƙananan extremities ne na farko line a cikin ranking na gefe jijiya cuta. Ana rinjayar matsayin mai mulkin, maza shekaru sama da 40, dooming marasa lafiya fama da wani lokacin rabu da tawaya. A baya cikin ganewar asali, da girma samu damar don rage zafi bayyanar cututtuka da kuma rage da clogging na jini. Idan untreated, cutar progresses kuma za a iya kammala gangrene.

Na dogon lokaci ƙananan extremities atherosclerosis ba zai iya samar da wani alamu, amma tun da farko na asibiti cututtuka sau da yawa progresses hanzari.

A mafi yawan lokuta, shi furta da kanta atherosclerosis daga cikin ƙananan iyakar claudication. Lokacin da tafiya a cikin maraƙi tsokoki, zafi, wanda bace bayan wani gajeren hutawa. Lameness, yawanci zama karfi a lokacin hawa matakala ko a kan hanyar da sama da tudu. M majiyai bayyana saboda rashin oxygen a cikin tsokoki aiki. Daga cikin na farko bayyanar cututtuka - ji na ƙwarai to sanyi, ji na ƙwarai to sanyi, numbness a ƙafafunsa.

Ci gaba, atherosclerosis daga cikin ƙananan extremities canje-canje a cikin launi daga cikin fata na ƙafafunsa, sores iya bayyana. A tsawon lokaci, fata na yatsunsu da ƙafãfunsu suke bluish shunayya, akwai trophic disturbances, cututtuka wanda zai iya zama gashi hasara, gaggautsa kusoshi. Wani ãyã daga cuta - da rashin bugun jini a cikin femoral jijiya a cikin popliteal fossa, bayan da ciki malleolus. Pain a sauran makwanni biyu ko fiye, trophic ulcers saboda rashin patency na arteries - wata ãyã bayyananna daga ƙananan reshe ischemia.

Jiyya na atherosclerosis daga cikin ƙananan extremities

A farkon matakai da cutar za a iya cimma don rage girman da cholesterol plaques, idan da yaki da cutar hadaddun. A saboda wannan dalili, shi wajibi ne in yi amfani da rage cin abinci far. A rage cin abinci ya zama kayayyakin da polyunsaturated m acid, sunadarai, fiber. Wannan na iya zama wani teku m kifi, man zaitun, linseed man fetur, masara mai, ramammu nama, low-mai gida cuku, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari da kuma kayan lambu. Sugar, sweets, yin burodi ne mafi alhẽri a rage zuwa m, ko a lokacin da hanya na lura da su ba su tashi gaba ɗaya. Rage cin abinci far kamata šauki akalla watanni shida.

Idan rage cin abinci ba ya ba da sa ran sakamakon, nema miyagun ƙwayoyi far. ƙananan extremities atherosclerosis magani ne da za'ayi na dogon lokaci da kuma ko da yaushe tare da iko da jini biochemical sigogi.