Bayani dalla-dalla da kuma overclocking processor Intel Core i5

Line of sarrafawa Intel Core i5 gabatar a cikin irin wannan fadi da kewayon model, shi ne ba da sauki zabi mafi kyau guntu don warware matsalolin da dangantaka da shahara tsakanin Rasha IT-kwararru farincikin - "overclocking". Watau hanzari "baƙin ƙarfe". By abin da sharudda za a iya zaba optimally dace da irin dalilai Intel Core i5 processor line? Abin da ya nemi a lokacin da overclocking guntu?

Facts game da layi na kwakwalwan kwamfuta

Core i5 Intel - wannan ba wani processor, da kuma wata babbar iyali na kwakwalwan kwamfuta da aka positioned a matsayin samfurin da wani talakawan farashin kashi. A cikin sharuddan yi processor Intel Core i5 (da yawa reviews IT-kwararru ya tabbatar da shi) shi ya mamaye wani tsaka-tsaki matsayi tsakanin su "yan'uwa" - i3 da i7. Mene ne rarrabe fasali na wadannan kwakwalwan kwamfuta? Menene babban halaye na processor Intel Core i5, kowa ya fi ta versions?

The processor kanta wãtsa,

Zaka iya, misali, lura da cewa a cikin kwakwalwan kwamfuta fuska gane ƙwarai fasahar Turbo Boost. Hakan ya hada da overclocking ta atomatik, idan cikakken lokaci canji cewa daidai da cika zama kasa. A yawan model iyaka yana da wani gina-in guntu, cajin zaman kanta da video graphics aiki.

A tazara Agogon mita ƙaddara da wasan kwaikwayon na Intel Core i5 processor - 1,2-3,6 GHz. Nuni data rates ta hanyar fiye da DMI mai kyau - 2.5 HP / sec. guntu masana'antu da fasaha ne daban-daban - akwai wadanda cewa an samar a kan tushen da lu'ulu'u na 45 nm, kuma akwai wadanda a samar da amfani da abubuwa na 32 nm. Microarchitecture sarrafawa wannan layin da aka gane a cikin iri biyu - Intel Nehalem kuma Sandy Bridge. Yawan tsakiya zai bambanta - 2 ko 4, na biyu matakin cache - 256K (core 1) na uku - 4-6 MB.

Mutane da yawa IT-kwararru ne tabbatar da cewa za ka iya kawo wani m overclocking processor Intel Core i5 a yawancin ta gyare-gyare. Saboda haka, za mu yi nazarin halaye na wannan guntu, correlating su da begen kara yawan aiki da "overclocking".

Features na gine-gine

La'akari, da su fara da wasu al'amurran da cewa daidai da tsarin da processor. Idan muka magana game da Sandy Bridge, ya kamata a lura da cewa Intel Core i5 processor, shedu wanda su ne musamman na kowa daga masu goyon baya "overclocking" - ba daya kawai, inda gine-gine da aka aiwatar. Sandy Bridge - ne kafuwar aiki a matsayin i3 da i7-Lines. Duk da haka, kamar yadda masana nuna fasali na gine impede wajen ingantaccen overclocking. A dangane da abin da?

Bayani dalla-dalla na Sandy Bridge

Gaskiyar cewa wasu key dalilai, ba tare da wanda hanzari processor Intel Core i5 wuya, a da yawa model na kwakwalwan kwamfuta, wanda ke sanye take da Sandy Bridge, aka kawai katange. A mafi cewa zai iya ƙidaya "overclockers" tare da i5 a kan "m" - mita karuwa game da 900 MHz. Ga sana'a goyon baya overclocking ba cikin ababuwa adadi (ko da yake ga wani mai son - a daidai m).

Duk da haka, akwai i5 sarrafawa a cikin layin a cikin abin da nuna dabi'u na zama dole ninkãwa iya da yardar kaina. Wadannan kwakwalwan kwamfuta hada da, misali, Intel Core i5-2500K. Rubuce, irin model za a iya overclocked, kamar yadda wasu IT-kwararru, har zuwa 5 GHz da kuma sama. Kwararru da yawa "overclocking" ne ma sha'awar da cewa kudin da sarrafawa da a bude ninkãwa fairly demokra] iyya. Wannan damar, misali, biya game 200-250 daloli a kowace processor, iya mai kyau "hanzarta", a cimma matakin na yawan aiki idan ba kusan "premium" kwakwalwan kwamfuta - don haka ce kwararru da yawa.

Ideal processor ga overclocking

A cewar wasu masana, overclocking processor Intel Core i5 ne mafi kyau yi a cikin wannan canji i5-2500K. Ta shi ne gwada da m - game kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, da kuma bayar da sakamakon a overclocked sosai nagari. A wasu fannoni, "hanzarta" da processor, a cewar wasu masana, shi ne m ga mafi babbar i7. Kuma idan ka kwatanta da kudin, da farashin-yi rabo da tattalin arziki, kamar yadda masana suka yi ĩmãni, shi ya sa i5 watakila mafi alhẽri bayani fiye da daya model cewa shi ne sabo-sabo, amma muhimmanci fiye da tsada.

Hakika, idan muka kwatanta da i7 processor da Intel Core i5, da bambance-bambance a cikin matakin da fasahar ne. Alal misali, daban-daban a cikin wadannan guntu uku matakin cache size. Fiye da mazan model sanye take da 8 MB, Jr. - 6. Duk da haka, kamar yadda muka gani da kwararru da yawa, da m muhimmancin wannan bambanci a mafi yawan lokuta ba.

Intel Core 2500K: siffofin

Ci gaba da bayanin irin Intel Core i5 2500K processor, wanda shi ne dan takarar na membobinsu na mafi kyau ga overclocking, ya kamata a lura da cewa kwararru da yawa la'akari da shi daidai saba da bukatun wasan. Bugu da ƙari kuma, da zuciyar 4, wanda aka sanye take da wani guntu - shi ne iyakar yawa daga yau "caca" mafita. Sarrafawa cewa goyi bayan a mafi yawan lokaci daya aiki zaren ba ko da yaushe iya samar da wani real karuwa caca yi.

Factor "baƙin ƙarfe"

Hakika, shirin overclock Intel Core i5 processor, "overclocker" Ya kamata saya isasshen gaba mai zuwa gwaje-gwajen "baƙin ƙarfe". Hardware fasali na sauran gyara na PC dole ne dace da processor yi. Idan muka yi amfani da Core i5 2500K, sa'an nan za mu bukatar kwamfuta, da halaye na wanda kada ka bi wadannan:

- da sanyaya tare jũya ba kasa da 1800 raka'a ta minti daya.

- graphics katin da Radeon HD 5870.

- RAM irin DDR3-1600, 4 GB m.

Desirably, da ingantaccen sanyaya tsarin shi ma a kan shasi.

software factor

Overclocking - wannan, kamar yadda wasu masu goyon baya "overclocking", wani irin wata kananan binciken. Saboda haka, mai amfani ba zai zama amiss don samun ma wani isasshen "software" bangaren. Idan muka magana game da mafi kyau tsarin aiki, shi ne quite yiwu ga overclock da CPU a cikin tsarin aiki Windows 7. Dole ne kuma a tabbata cewa duk hardware aka gyara an shigar da latest direba.

Results bukatar ma'aunai

Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na software yana da muhimmanci don samun wani shirin yadda ya kamata auna sakamakon cewa nuna CPU overclocking. A irin software shi ya sa hankali domin kula? Daya daga cikin mafi m shirye-shirye amfani da "overclockers", - 3D Mark. Ta yana dauke da yawa IT-kwararru, samar da isasshe haƙiƙa sakamakon a kan wasan kwaikwayon na processor core, mayalwaci cimma kwantanta Manuniya tare da wadanda aka nuna ta hanyar sauran kwakwalwan kwamfuta.

Wani amfani mai amfani - PC Mark. Yana iya zama amfani da wani hadadden tsari na software don gwaji CPU yi.

Daga cikin mafi m iri software for PC gudun bincike (da ba kawai da CPU, amma sauran hardware aka gyara) - SiSoft Sandra shirin. Daya daga cikin mafi haƙiƙa (idan mun yi magana game da aunawa yi kwakwalwan kwamfuta) ma'aunai da suke ba a cikin SiSoft Sandra, ne ilmin lissafi gwajin. Yana kuma iya zama mai amfani Hikimar rubutun sakamakon ma'aunai sanya ta daya daga cikin kayayyaki da shirin.

Wasu masana sun yi imanin cewa gine na processor Intel Core i5 kyau saba da aiki a cikin "dara" shirye-shirye. Saboda haka, don auna yi a kan hanzari guntu za a iya dogara ne a kan yawan ma'amaloli yi da su a cikin tsari na "tunanin motsa." A shirin, wanda shi ne manufa, bisa ga masana, shi ne dace da wannan manufa, - Fritz dara da samfurin.

Software cewa m

A bisa shirin - shi spetsilizirovanny software for "overclocking". Duk da cewa su yi amfani da yawanci ba sosai abin dogara da kuma fairly cikakken Figures ƙyale mu mu fahimci yadda nasara da murkushewa, masana bayar da shawarar yin amfani da a Bugu da kari kuma "al'ada" utilities. Alal misali, an archiver: yin amfani da kara processor iya kokarin Pack (ko nuna baya hanya) fayiloli, aunawa, da farko, da sauran gudun aiki, kuma abu na biyu ta lura da zaman lafiyar na da wani PC matsayin dukan.

Yana iya zama da amfani da kuma Photoshop - musamman cikin sharuddan gudanar da hotuna, wanda ya shafi tace zoba. Wannan irin mataki ne sosai ɗora Kwatancen da processor. Idan kwamfutarka zai yi aiki a Harnessing wadannan yiwuwa Photoshop barga - sa'an nan guntu aka karya up isasshe competently.

Abin da sauran kayan aikin iya zo a cikin m? Yana da quite dace iya zama, misali, wani aikace-aikace kamar Linpack. Har ila yau, amfani zai zama shigar da amfani, da wanda ba za ka iya ci gaba da CPU da zazzabi monitoring. Kamar yadda irin wannan, za ka iya amfani da Real dan lokaci shirin. Yana iya kuma zama da amfani CPU-z aikace-aikace da tattara bayanai game da tsarin.

wasan factor

Sama mun lura cewa guntu kafin mu - shi ne mai wasan processor. Intel Core i5, idan muka dubi ta asali halaye (kamar, misali, wani tushe Agogon gudun - fiye da 3 GHz), da gaske alama quite m for "caca ayyuka." Saboda haka, a lokacin da accelerating shi ya sa hankali domin nazarin yadda da processor zai nuna hali a cikin na musamman shirye-shirye da cewa canzawa wasan yanayi, ko, a gaskiya, da wasanni da kansu. A karo na biyu idan, ta yi Manuniya za a iya gyarawa amfani da FRAPS mai amfani.

Kafin ka fara gwaji - a software ko games - Intel Core i5 processor kana bukatar ka "awo" to "factory" saituna. Kayyade da Figures a cikin Game da iri software za ka iya ƙara mita ninkãwa. Yadda za a yi da shi?

BIOS siffofin

A mafi araha hanyar "overclock" da processor - shi ne ya kafa da ya dace saituna a kan dalilai a cikin BIOS. Don yin wannan, sake yi da PC, kuma a farkon lokacin da na fara da kwamfuta manema DEL - ta hanyar wannan mataki da muka bar a cikin BIOS. Watakila, ba shakka, cewa key shigarwa a cikin shigar-fitarwa tsarin zai zama daban-daban. Amma kamar yadda mai mulkin, ko da yaushe bukatar wani ambato aka nuna a allon. Yana iya duba wani abu, kamar wannan: Danna DEL zuwa Shigar da BIOS. Maimakon na DEL, ta haka, wani daban-daban ake so button za a nuna idan shi ne daban-daban daga alama.

Shigar da BIOS, sami da irin zabin Frequency Control. Yana zai zama available 'yan ainihin abubuwan. Mu ne sha'awar biyu - da sauran mita na processor bas (shi ne aka bayyana a cikin MHz) da kuma, lalle ne, haƙĩƙa, ta coefficient. Yana ba ta shãfe farko siga. Technology irin processor Intel Core i5, dangane da Sandy Bridge gine-gine, ba sosai jituwa tare da gyara da sigogi na tsarin bas. Bugu da ƙari, kamar yadda masana lura, shi ne kusan gagarumin yi goyon baya ga gwaji tare da wannan wuri, da matsayin mai mulkin, ba su samar.

Don kara ya m

Na biyu bangaren na gwaje-gwajen ne quite m. Features Intel Core i5-2500K processor da damar kara coefficient a tambaya, to 57. Duk da haka, shi ne a ke so ya bijirar da darajar kai tsaye. Wajibi ne a tãyar da siffa sannu a hankali, da aunawa da sakamakon da "hanzari" a cikin shirye-shiryen da muka riga muka bincika a sama. Mafi kyau duka fara multiplier darajar - 40. Idan tsarin farawa zama m, za ka iya runtse shi.

Wasu masana shawara "overclockers" gwaji ba ne kawai tare da wani factor, amma kuma tare da CPU ƙarfin lantarki. Amma da musamman ra'ayi a kan wannan batu tsakanin masana ba ya lura. Akwai abokan adawar na wannan dabarar. A lokaci guda, idan mai amfani har yanzu ana so a yi aiki tare da wannan bangaren, ya kamata ka fara da wani manufa na 1.15 V. Af, wasu masana sun ce musamman domin da Intel Core i5-2500K processor, wannan ƙarfin lantarki matakin ya ishe su cimma ganiya sakamakon overclocking.

m sakamakon

Abin da sakamakon za a iya samu daga cikin hanzari da guntu? Za a iya muhimmanci shafi installing Intel Core i5 processor a kwamfuta wasan a cikin bangare na ci gaba da real yi? A cewar masana, sakamakon zai iya zama da kyau kwarai. Girkawar - barata. Mutane da yawa daga cikin IT-kwararru wanda gudanar da jerin gwaji, ƙarasa da cewa overclocking damar da processor ne musamman lura cikin sharuddan da hadarin zafi fiye da kima. Wannan shi ne quite yiwu ƙara da m yi na guntu a cikin abin da CPU da zazzabi za wassu sharudda zama a cikin fasaha nagartacce. Wannan yana nufin cewa za ka iya ƙara ƙarin idan dole factor. Duk da haka, to, ya zama ya dace da tambaya da kwanciyar hankali da tsarin. Yana bukatar a gwada, zai fi dacewa ta hanyar da dama shirye-shirye.

Overclocking - damar gaske bugun up kwamfutarka ba tare da wani ƙarin zuba jari. Yana da quite yiwu, saboda haka, don samun kasafin kudin yan hudu-core Intel Core i5 da kuma ƙara da yawan aiki domin kawo wani matakin m tare da wadanda daga cikin manyan "premium" model.