Brittany, France - Tarik

Kowane mutum, a sãɓãwar launukansa digiri, shi ne saba da irin wannan kasashen Turai kamar Faransa. Wani san ta litattafan da Alexandre Dumas, wani - a kan shahara comedy na karni na ashirin, da kuma wani a kan wasan da kwallon kafa clubs. Magoya tafiya lalle ziyarci Faransa Rum Coast da kuma romantic shiryayye mutane mafarki to ziyarci babban birnin kasar - Paris ... Wannan jerin iya ci gaba har abada, amma a yau za mu dubi hayin Faransa, inda masu rinjaye na yawon bude ido, wasanni magoya kuma moviegoers mu kasar da aka taba sha'awar. Wannan jiha ne zuwa kashi administrative raka'a - yankuna na Faransa. A wannan labarin, za mu magana game da daya daga cikin su. Wannan yanki ne kadan da aka sani zuwa Rasha yawon bude ido, amma Faransa da kansu su ne farin ciki don ciyar da holidays akwai. Muna magana ne game Brittany.

A kadan game da administrative rabo na Faransa

Labaran Faransa - shi ne quite babban administrative-yankin tsarin. Da aka halicce su a kan shekaru 40 da suka wuce tare da manufar da decentralization na siyasa ikon a kasar. A zartarwa ikon a kowane yankin ne da za'ayi ta Board zabe, amma shi ne karkashin iko da wani babban jami'in - prefect. France ne zuwa kashi 27 sassa, yankuna, 22 daga abin da suke a Turai na kasar, da kuma biyar wakilci tsibiran a cikin ruwaye na uku tekuna, a Bugu da kari ga Arctic. A daidai da kundin tsarin mulki, da Faransa yankuna da m management damar da tasiri. Alal misali, a cikin mafi girma da kuma makaranta da ilimi, koyar da sana'o'i da kuma ilimi, bincike, da tattalin arziki, ƙasar amfani, kayayyakin more rayuwa (waterways, Railways da hanyoyi) a fagen zamantakewa da manufofin da sauransu. D.

Duk da haka, shi ne lokacin da za a koma zuwa ga babban batu. Kamar yadda ya bayyana a cikin kundin sani, Brittany - yana da arewa maso yammacin yankin da kuma tarihi yankin na Faransa, wanke a kudu Bay na Biscay, kuma daga arewa zuwa Turanci Channel. Babban birnin kasar na Brittany - Rennes.

Sashen Fage

Historical yankin Bretagne (Faransa) ne a cikin eponymous sashin, wanda aka karfi ba zuwa cikin tekun Atlantic. Wannan sashin a ma'aunan kasa sharuddan ne mafi yanki na ƙasar a cikin ƙasa na Faransa. Its ƙirin tsawon 3.700 km ne sosai indented da yawa headlands, tsibiran da coves. A Brittany Larabawa kafa Armorican tsararru ne daɗaɗɗe garkuwa Precambrian lokaci. An yi imani da cewa shi ne wani ɓangare na yammacin Afrika a lokacin da tsaga daga nahiyar faranti.

taimako

Brittany (France), halin da dagagge ƙasa, amma low (ta matsakaicin tsawo ne 107 mita) da kuma gwada da lebur. Mai karko kwari da kõguna a cikinta, da wuri mai faɗi da ɗan reminiscent na Ireland ko Scotland. Human tasiri ga dama ƙarni haka sāke baya sosai infertile ƙasa, wanda shine na hali na wannan yankin canzawar fadamun, filayen, da sauran makirce-makirce da wucin gadi tube na daji da gandun daji samu da kansa sunan - "Bocage".

yanayin damina

A sauyin yanayi a wannan yankin shi ne m, matsakaici, saboda tasirin da dumi Gulf Stream ruwaye. Summers ne dumi da kuma quite farkon. The talakawan zafin jiki a watan Yuli na +24 ° C. Winters ne m kuma sosai rigar, amma, duk da wannan, da hazo a nan da dama dan kadan - har zuwa 1000 mm a kowace shekara. The talakawan zafin jiki a watan Janairu shi ne +7 ° C. Arewa maso yammacin Faransa ne halin da tsananin iska daga cikin tẽku, wanda a bakin teku yankunan iya isa wani babban karfi, da kuma matsayin shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin ƙasa da sauri rasa kanki. Shi ne in yi yaƙi da abubuwa da mazauna yankin da kuma ci gaba a tsarin na sanannun itace tube Bocage.

tarihi bayanai

Ancient Armorica, ko, kamar yadda suka kira wannan wuri da Romawa, kasar kusa da teku, da V karni BC aka sanaki kabilan Celts, sa'an nan - baƙi daga Birtaniya Tsibirin. Suka kuma ba shi ta zamani sunan yankin. A tsakiyar zamanai, Brittany aka dangantawa da Birtaniya, godiya ga tẽku hanyar, da yawa fiye da zuwa babban yankin kasar Faransa. Mafi zamani birane kamar Saint-Lalle, Saint-Brieuc da Saint-Malo, aka kafa ta Irish ko Welsh mishanarai aka mai suna a cikin girmamawa ga tsoho tsarkaka, wanda shi ne mai yiwuwa riga ba zai yiwu ba a samu a wani lists.

Harshe da al'adu

Don wannan rana, mutanen inhabiting Brittany (France), a da al'adunsu da kuma harshen shi ne quite daban-daban daga cikin sauran yawan jama'a na wannan kasa. Duk da haka, mazauna yankin suna kokarin a kowace hanya don jaddada da amincin matsayin yau da kullum matakin, da kuma a kan hukuma. Breton, almara, hadisin da hadaddun symbolism riƙe su ainihi da kuma darajar, da kuma a yanzu, duk da m assimilation da Faransa al'adu. Bugu da kari, da dirka ne a fili a bayyane a cikin yankin zuwa 'yancin kai, bayyana, misali, da tartsatsi amfani da tarihi da kuma al'adu sunayen a gwagwarmayar halittar raba yankin a kan Internet, har ma a cikin halittar wani jam'iyyar siyasa "Democratic Union of Breton." Wannan shiri na umurni ga mulkin kai na yankin. Kuma kamar yadda na gida bukukuwa da kuma bikin, da kuma duk imbued tare da hadisai na mutane, fiye da ko ina kuma a Faransa, kuma suna tsara baro-baro zuwa yawon bude ido, amma kawai domin Tarurrukan nasu tsoho al'adu.

Cities Brittany

France - mai kyau sosai kasa, arziki a birane da kananan garuruwa, garuruwanta da ƙauyukanta. Kuma su da cikakken ba kama da juna, a kowane daga cikin ƙauyuka na da peculiarity. Babu togiya da Brittany. Tun 1532 shi ne babban birnin Rennes, located a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare na sashin, daga ta sosai kafuwar. Daga nan don Paris kawai sa'o'i biyu tafi ta high gudun jirgin kasa. Babban birane a yankin sun Brest, Lorient, Vannes, Dinard, Dinan, Quimper, Saint-Malo da Ore. Daga baya a wannan labarin, za mu ba da wani bayyani daga cikin mafi kyau ƙauyuka na Brittany, waxanda suke da ban sha'awa domin ta tarihi da na halitta jan hankali. France map, aka nuna a sama, zai taimake duk wanda ya so domin sanin hanya, wadannan wanda za ka iya ziyarci dukkan wadannan shafukan, koya da yawa da kuma fadada su sãsanni.

Arewa Coast na Brittany

1. Dinan. Tafiya ta Brittany, wannan tashar jiragen ruwa gari shi yiwuwa a wuce da. Bayan ta kusurwoyi, ya dora muhimmanci sosai da na da yanayi. Dinan an dauki daya daga cikin mafi kyau birane a Faransa. Nan za ka iya sha'awan gine na tsohon rabin timbered gidaje, hauhawar tare da cobbled kunkuntar tituna, da castle na karni na sha hudu, a marmari dutse gada kan kogin Rance. Duk wannan ya gaya mana game da wani arziki sosai da wannan gari, godiya ga wata habaka crafts da kuma cinikayya. Kuri'a na tsaraba shagunan bayar da kayayyakin zamani Masters: da maƙeran zinariya itace, gilashin blowers da sauransu.

2. Dinar. Yin yawo yawon shakatawa a Brittany dole hada a jerin garin, domin shi ne daya daga cikin tsofaffin Faransa ski mura. Ko kafin tsakiyar XIX karni, shi ne mai sauki kama kifi kauye, har wurin da ya ba janyo hankalin da Turanci aristocracy. Kuma haka ne, kamar namomin kaza bayan ruwan sama ya fara girma Villas Birtaniya giji suka ciyar da bazara a nan, admiring da m view teku bay da kuma jin dadin m sauyin yanayi. A ciyayi a nan shi ne karfi da reminiscent da Rum, da kuma garin rike da haihuwa bourgeois yanayi. Excellent na da cokula masu yatsotsi dokoki gine-gine gani Dinara. Akwai golf Hakika, wani gidan caca da kuma wata babbar sarari ga masoya na sailing tafiye-tafiye.

3. Saint-Malo. Wannan zamani makõma, an rufe shi da ɗaukaka corsairs, ne haƙĩƙa daraja ziyara magoya na hawan igiyar ruwa da kuma sailing. Babbar tãguwar ruwa da iska ne m duka biyu surfers da kuma ga wadanda suka kawai so su ji dadin dama ra'ayoyi na Atlantic Ocean daga wani tsawo na garun birnin na tsohon birni. Tafiya kewayen kewaye da sansanin soja na Saint-Malo zai bar a cikin memory ba za'a iya mantawaba kwarewa.

4. Brest. Wannan birni ya ko da yaushe aka hade da wani ruri na bindigogi da kuma teku. Yana da aka kafa don kare yammacin iyakar kasar, da kuma a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, kazalika da ta takwara a Belarus, an kusan gama razed a kasa. Yau, duk da haka, sabon gina, shi amazes ta baƙi da kyau na gidãjen Aljanna da kuma birnin castle, wanda aka located in Admiralty.

ciki Brittany

1. Rennes. Ziyartar Brittany (France), ba shi yiwuwa ba a samu matsahi na saba da babban birnin kasar na yankin. Da farko, shi janyo hankalin wani bambancin al'adu na rayuwa. Wannan Museum of Fine Arts, kuma sanannen jami'a, wanda shi ne mai babbar bincike cibiyar, da kuma wani gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Da yake a Rennes, ka tabbata ga daukar wani stroll ta hanyar da Parks da yawa embankments na gudãna cewa haye birni.

2. Vitre. Wannan birni ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau gidãje Faransa. Ya tuna min da wani yara mafarki ... Daya samun ra'ayi cewa wannan na da shimfidar wuri, don haka yana da rai. Bugu da kari, da alama gaba da tsoho amma da kyau-tsare cobbled tituna da kuma rabin timbered gidaje. A sakamakon haka, tafiya a kusa da birnin kamar yadda ya jũya a cikin wani real tafiya da baya a lokacin.

3. Jocelyn. Wannan gari shi ne ma sanannen domin ta castle, gina a cikin Renaissance daular na Rohan. Af, shi ne har yanzu a zuriyarsu rayuwa. Duk da haka, da abu shi ne har yanzu bude ga jama'a. A Zhoslene iya ganin Gothic majami'u, tsohon gidaje, kore baranda, bude-iska cafes da yafi. Bugu da kari, akwai a kai a kai manyan na da festival.

ta Kudu Coast

1. baho. Wannan bakin teku gari ne sau da yawa idan aka kwatanta da Cannes. Za ka iya ziyarci na da sansanin soja, teku harbor, tarihi da kuma cibiyar al'adu da ruwan. Shiri karin gine na tsohon gidajen XV karni, da castle da m gidãjen Aljanna.

2. Nantes. Wannan shi ne tarihi mahaifarsa na Anne na Brittany, birnin na zane-zane. Ga yau da kuma samun a kan tsohon gine iyali gida Breton shugabanninmu, da kuma matsananci-zamani fadar gaskiya. Yawon bude ido ana kiran su zuwa ziyarci gidan kayan gargajiya Jules Verne, kazalika da 16 majami'u da kuma Cathedral Bitrus da Bulus.

Brittany, France. halitta jan hankali

Hakika, wannan yankin ne ba kawai ban sha'awa gine-gine Monuments aka jera a sama, amma kuma a wasu wurare. Ziyartar Brittany (France kullum da aka sani na wasan kwaikwayo yankunan da asali yarjejeniya, amma kafin mu cikin yankin - wannan shi ne wani abu na musamman!), Lalle ne haƙĩƙa, zuwa ga yin lokaci don Masana wadannan wurare:

1. Pink dutse Coast. An dauke da daya daga cikin mafi romantic garuruwa a Faransa. An located tsakanin Treberdenom da Perros-Guirec, samu da sunan da saboda da block na dutse da ruwan hoda launi hauhawar a bakin tekun.

2. Ile de Brea - wani tsibirin kashe arewacin tekun na yankin. Wonderful picturesque wannan yanki janyo hankalin masu yawa yawon bude ido.

3. Carnac duwatsu. Wannan ne fiye da aka sani "lambu" na megalithic duwatsu, wanda sau da yawa idan aka kwatanta da Stonehenge.

4. Pamponsky gandun daji. A wannan duhu daji, mikawa kan 7000 kadada, kafin faruwa ga Celtic Druids. Bugu da kari, wannan shi ne inda events aka bayyana a cikin labari na King Arthur da kuma Ruhu Mai Grail.