Canje-canje a cikin harshen matsayin canji na sani, ko sha'aninsu dabam - shi ne ...

Wannan gajeren labarin da aka kishin canje-canje a cikin harshen, influencing da canji na sani shi ne ba kawai mutum daya, amma kuma mutane a general. Wane irin canji wanda aka gabatar da abin da? Bari mu fara da kadan da kuma ganin tattaunawa misali, 'yan kalmomi, misali, mun koyi cewa sha'aninsu dabam - shi ne ...

Dangantaka na harshe da kuma sani

Masana kimiyya sun dade da tabbatar da cewa harshe, da hankali ne m. Shi ne a gare mu mu cikakken ma'ana da kuma kai Bayani. Mun sadarwa ta hanyar harshen da kuma fahimtar juna. Hakika, ba za mu iya raba da ra'ayoyi na wasu (cewa shi ne wani al'amari), amma aiwatar da fahimtar yadda mutum ke fahimtar wani matsayi da muka fahimta. Harshe da kuma wajen samar da, a gaskiya, domin ya sami damar bayyana tunani da kuma watsa su kai ga tushen, wanda a nuna yana da guda wurin hutawa harshe da kuma sauti tsarin, fara wani nan take tunanin aiki fahimta da kuma godiya.

saboda canje-canje

Saboda haka, idan canje-canje ga wani dalili, da sani mutane (a sabon zamanin, saurin ci gaban al'umma, ko kãmun da yankin da kuma ta dangane da ci da kuma yawan), shi dole aka nuna a cikin harshe. Akwai sabon rance kalmomi, da barin yin amfani da m ko canja gaba daya da ma'anar kalmomi. Amma shi ma aiki da sauran hanyar da kewaye: da canje-canje a cikin harshen da ake ma nuna a cikin canji na sani. Bari mu dubi mu misali.

Sha'aninsu dabam - a ...

Abin baƙin ciki, mun ji sau da yawa a zamaninmu na buɗi na mutane na rashin tunani. An yi Allah wadai da karayar zuciya. Bayan duk, irin wadannan mutane suna a cikin wuya lokacin ba zai iya taimaka, domin ba su kula. Wannan shi ne m, saboda abin da ke cikin ma'anar kalmar "sha'aninsu dabam"? Saboda haka ne wani mutum da sanyi, ba nuna sha'awa da kuma sa hannu (daya ta maƙwabcinsa, ko halin da ake ciki), ba ya kula da abin da ke faruwa a waje duniya. Wannan bayanin ne gaba daya apathetic kuma m hali (quite ma'ana idan shi ma ne ko da yaushe a karkashin danniya). Alal misali, yadda za ka fahimci magana: "sha'aninsu dabam mutum na darajanta farin ciki da kuma ba karaya a cũta"? Note majiyai. Mafi m, kana ya tuna yau a cikin kalmar "sha'aninsu dabam".

Yanzu bari mu juya mu da hankali ga gaskiyar cewa a lokacin da kalmar ne kunshe a harshen mu na Church Slavonic, ma'anarsa da aka quite m. A XII-XIII ƙarni sun wadannan fassarar kalmar. Sha'aninsu dabam - a ravnomyslyaschy, mutane tare da daidaita ruhu. A wasu kalmomin, da goyon bayan, wanda ran jari na kwarewa da kuma nassi daga cikin darussan da a cikin wannan rayuwa shi ne kusa da sauran kurwa (ko rãyukansu).

A XVIII karni ta "sha'aninsu dabam" karfe ciki gane taurin da kuma karko, daidaito da kwanciyar hankali na mutum ruhu, ta sanda. irin wannan mutum ba a ruhu tayar da hadari da kuma tashin hankali, domin ya san cewa duk abin da ya faru adalci ga, da kuma jimre da matsaloli. Sha'aninsu dabam - wani "ruhu na kwantar da hankula a duk wanda stares." Yanzu, tare da wannan darajar sake karanta magana, "ba sha'aninsu dabam mutum na darajanta farin ciki da kuma ba karaya a cũta." Fahimtar da jin daban-daban, shi ne ba da shi?!

A wannan ma'anar kalmar na son ganin mu kewaye da sha'aninsu dabam mutane, ba sha'aninsu dabam.

Wadannan kalmomi sosai. Alal misali, a "Freak". A baya can nufi sosai kyau kuma da kyau mutum haifa a cikin iyali na farko (watau pervorozhdenets). An yi imani da cewa ya zo a cikin iyalin Allah da yanayi. Daga wannan kuma ya tafi kalma: ransa ne a Roda ya haka mummuna shi ya zama m, girmamawa da kuma responsibly. Sa'an nan da ma'anar da aka gurbata. Wannan ya faru kafin da kuma ke faruwa a yau tare da babbar dama kalmomi. Inda ya ke, wanda ya amfãnin? Wanda zai yi tunanin cewa idan da connection tsakanin harshe da kuma sani ne sosai karfi, sa'an nan wanda aka ƙoƙarin canza harshe rinjayar da canji a cikin adam sani na mutane, talakawa ... Amma bari mu bar wannan tambaya bude. Idan wannan shi ne ainihin ban sha'awa, kuma za ka iya juya zuwa wallafe-wallafe.

A ƙarshe, mun bayar da ku, kamar yadda aiki masu amfani daga cikin 'yan qasar da kuma kasashen waje harsuna, da kuma tunani game da yadda abin da ka ce, kuma (akalla lokaci-lokaci) sha'awar a tarihin na harshe ga manufar kai-ci gaba da kuma zurfi fahimtar da kanka.