Stylistic na'urorin

Babban Rasha wallafe-wallafen zargi, likita na philological sciences, Viktor Vladimirovich Vinogradov ce daga cikin style: "The style ne mai irin pinnacle na harshe bincike, da msar tambayar dalilin da ci gaban da kasa al'adu na musamman murya." Kwanan nan, za mu iya ganin matukar ban sha'awa da halin da ake ciki: godiya ga dama bayanai gabatar da hanyoyin suna hanzari sashe bangare style. Wannan style of coding, da kuma tarihi style, da kuma style na rubutu, kuma mafi. Duk da haka, shi ne a zaci cewa style of kimiyya hada da hudu main yankunan:

1. The style of art na jawabin - shi ta style, binciko fasali na jawabin na m halittun, da ƙayyadaddu daga cikin image na adabi motsi da kuma kai-marubucin style of rubutu kasida.

2. Tsarin style (wanda kuma ake kira salo harshe) - siffanta bayyana da kuma bayyana dangantakar da take tsakanin daban-daban tsarin bisa ga sirri siffofin kalmomi, da tsarin kalmomi da layuka ciki naúrar zane harshe, da ake kira "tsarin na tsarin." Nazarin canza ra'ayi ko nufi na ci gaba da harshen styles, yana da wani sa na musamman da halaye.

3. aikin stylistics (stylistics irin harshen amfani) - bangare style karatu aikin styles.

4. Practical stylistics (aiyuka) - nazarin dokokin yin amfani da albarkatun ilimin harshe , da kuma taimaka wa rigakafin daban-daban iri kurakurai a cikin rubuce da magana maganar.

Harsuna suna da kansu a tsarin ya kunshi matakan, kamar ƙamus, imin sautin harshe, phonology, ilimin halittar jiki, ginin kalma da kuma harshen raka'a (daga kananan zuwa manyan, cewa shi ne sauti, syllable, kalma, da dai sauransu)

Kamar yadda m style of jawabin da rhetoric bincika ma'ana wajen a oratory. A muhimmanci al'amari na style (kuma inganta rhetoric) yana dauke da rukunan da adadi tropes na magana kamar "jawabin kayan ado" hanyoyin.

Figures na jawabin - hanyoyi na magana, bisa wani kwatanta da takamaiman raka'a na rubutu, watau: da bambanci, kwatanta, rhyme, ellipsis, maimaitawa, oxymoron, da dai sauransu

Trop - wani adadi na magana a cikin abin da magana da ake amfani a alamance ga iyakar poetic magana.

Duk abin da aka gabatar a cikin sama hadawa kalmomi biyu - stylistic na'urorin.

Stylistic na'urorin - wannan shi ne wani mutum factor ilimin harsuna da ilimi na rubutu nuna wani musamman Hanyar kafa da rubutu zaba ta hanyar marubucin ga mafi m nuni da kansa ganewarsu da Miƙa.

Saboda sakamakon da matani da bincike, an gano cewa karin lafazi-phonological matakin kayayyaki ne muhimmin jawabin wadannan stylistic na'urorin: paronomasia, assonance, anagram, palindrome, antonomasia, acrostic.

Shi ne kuma dole a yi da cewa stylistic na'urorin da ma'ana wajen harshe - abu biyu ne mabambanta.

Nazari stylistic fasali na litattafan daga cikin shahararrun marubuci.

A daukan hankali misali - a m labarin da Anton Chekhov - "The ramuwa." Husband, da wulakanci da matarsa a tsaye a gun shop, kuma ance wani m gun. Yana zaton kawai daya daga uku kisan kai, ciki har da kisan kai da kuma kansa. All portends matsala, amma a karshen, bayan yawa tunani, ya sayayya a net don kamawa tattabaru dõminku. A mãkirci a nan ba za a iya kira maras muhimmanci ko faɗi. Czechs a wannan yanayin amfani da stylistic na'urorin.

Stylistic na'urorin a cikin adabi a Rasha da kuma a waje, na taka muhimmiyar rawa a siffata da siffar da samfurin, cewa an - An dimbin yawa da kuma "haskaka" abun ciki da kanta.