Castration na piglets: hanyoyin, kayan aiki, tukwici

Castration kira na musamman aiki a cikin abin da boar yanke jima'i gland. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan hanya daukawa mai likitan dabbobi. Hakika, kamar wani tiyata, castration kamata a da za'ayi tare da m kiyaye da wasu fasahohin.

Abin da gland shine yake An cire

Ku ciyar kadan alade castration a cikin al'amarin, idan an zaci girma su don samar da nama. Sau da yawa sosai, ta haka ne, misali, {asar Vietnam castrated aladu. Porcine wannan naman alade irin ne daban-daban richness da m texture. Amma kawai a karkashin yanayin castration. Haka ya shafi sauran nama breeds da aladu. hanya wani lokacin batu da ba a yi amfani da kiwo adult Boars.

Wannan ba ma wuya taron ya bada gona masu yawa na abũbuwan amfãni:

• Nama daga wadannan aladu yana da wani m wari.

• Neutered dabbobi da yawa sauri nauyi riba. A wannan yanayin, ciyar da farm masu ciyar kasa.

• Dauke da irin wannan aladu a kungiyoyin sauki. Castrated boar ba fuskanci estrus, nuna hali calmly kuma ba yãƙi. Bugu da kari, Boars, hana muhimmanci kiwo halaye, ba su iya ba da gangan rufe da mace.

• An lura da cewa castrated dabbobi ne yafi resistant zuwa cututtuka daban-daban.

A cikin tambaya dalilin da ya sa castrate piglets, akwai wani amsar. Wani lokaci wannan aiki ne kawai a dole gwargwado. Cire da gonads iya zama, misali, kumburi daga cikin testes, bayyanar da wani inguinal hernia, kazalika a wasu sauran lokuta.

Lokacin da ta gudanar da wani aiki

Dabbobi rika castrate piglets maza maza. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan aiki ne da za'ayi 10-45-rana alade. Gaskiyar cewa kadan aladu sha castration ne sauƙin fiye adult dabbobi. A mafi yawan lokuta su yi ba ko da maganin sa barci da kuma aiki da kanta faruwa kusan ba'a zubda jini ba. A saman cewa kadan piggy ji sosai kasa danniya fiye da balagaggun boar. A musamman, a taron da cewa shi ya ba dauke daga aladu. Bugu da kari, dauke a cikin ƙirjinka madara abubuwa inganta m warkar da raunuka. Babu rikitarwa bayan tiyata a cikin matasa piglets yawanci ba bayyana.

Saboda haka, mafi alhẽri castrate matasa dabbobi. Duk da yake akwai wani m hani a wannan batun ba ya wanzu.

Yadda castrate piglets: ainihin dabaru

Gudanar da wani aiki a cire gonads yiwu hanyoyin da dama:

• bude tiyata.

• rufaffiyar tiyata.

Su kuma za a iya amfani da kowane irin zubar da jini da hanyoyin - yin amfani da sunadarai ko X-ray radiation. A karshen biyu lokuta, da dabba, ba shakka, da yawa kasa wahala. Amma irin wannan hanyoyin su ne wajen m, a kudi sharuddan. Saboda haka, castration na aladu a gonaki sau da yawa da za'ayi yet for farko hanyoyi guda biyu, da cewa shi ne ta hanyar tiyata. Maganin sa barci, bisa ga dokoki na irin abubuwan da suka faru, ba a bukatar. Duk da haka, da yawa har yanzu dabbobi pre-sanya alade harbi. A wannan yanayin, da dabba, ba shakka, bai ji zafi, saboda haka, m karya da kuma da sauri motsa daga danniya.

Surgically cire testes za a iya sanya cikakken wani aladu. Kamar wancan castrated K'abilan Biyetnam aladu, Siberian fari, Istoniyanci naman alade da kuma wani irin.

share fage

Kafin nazari a kan alade castration, yankin na magudi bincika a hankali. A fata na dabba kada ta kasance wani tsanani lalacewa. Bugu da ari yatsunsu ayyana babu ko gaban pathologies daga cikin kayan ciki - .. hernia, marurai, da dai sauransu yatsun da likitan dabbobi, gudanar da wani aiki ya kamata a yanke takaice. Tabbata ga ma cire wani burrs. Hakika, da hannuwa ya kamata a sosai a wanke. Dauke da fitar da wani aiki a cire golaye bakararre safar hannu.

Kayan aiki da kuma kayayyakin aiki,

A gaskiya ta castration na aladu ɗauke da al'ada likita wukar yin aikin tiyata. Special clamps ma amfani, tsara don dakatar da jini. Idan neutered adult dabba ya kamata su, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, ya kamata a shirya allura. Ta bukatar for gyaran cuts a kan fata. Hakika, kuma bukatar shirya pre bandeji, auduga, da disinfectants. musamman likita siliki thread ake bukata domin miya da iri tashar.

Domin castration ne sosai aiki, m aladu, a Baya ga daidaitattun kayan aikin, musamman kulle kayan aiki. Sosai matasa dabbobi a lokacin tiyata ne yawanci kawai rike mataimakin likitan dabbobi. All amfani a lokacin tiyata kayan dole ne a haifuwa.

Kamar yadda aka ambata riga, cire alade golaye kamata wani gogaggen likitan dabbobi. Amma wani lokacin manoman ko masu zaman kansu gidaje da za'ayi a hanya kamar castration na piglets, da hannuwansu. Don yin wannan, ba shakka, shi ne kawai a yarda idan akwai wani kwarewa ko a karkashin kulawa da wani gwani.

Me kana bukatar ka sani

Gudanar da aiki a kowane lokaci na rana. Duk da haka, a yi, da aladu suna castrated yawanci sassafe. A wannan yanayin, wani likitan dabbobi ko farm ma'aikata yana yiwuwa a gano dabba ta yanayin ko'ina cikin yini. Ciyar da aladu kafin tiyata ba da shawarar.

Castration na piglets a wani hali ya kamata ba a da za'ayi a lokaci guda tare da deworming da alurar riga kafi. Wajibi ne cewa tun da na karshe biyu hanyoyin sun shũɗe a kalla makonni biyu. Kada castrate dabbobi da idan akwai wani flash a cikin pigsty na wani cutar. Adult Boars aiki aka yi ba daga baya fiye da watanni biyu kafin yanka.

fasahar Features

Kamar yadda castration na piglets? Farashin wannan hanya ne low (yawanci ba fiye da 500 rubles.), Kamar yadda musamman mawuyaci ne ba daban-daban. Da zarar duk shirye-shirye ne gama, a shirye su fara aiki. Pig gyarawa haka ba ya iya squirm a lokacin hanya. Next, a kan Kwalatai (Scrotum) suka yanyanke gashi. Bayan wannan magudi yankin da aka bi da tare da aidin ko barasa. Next, da ainihin aiki da kanta ne gudanar da zabe fasaha. Kamar yadda wani m amfani hudu cikin dari "Azaperone". Per 10 kg na dabba da kayan aiki na bukatar 1 ml. A gaskiya da prick sanya a cikin sama ɓangare na ciki cinya (a cikin tsoka).

Share hanyar

A wannan hanya, ya saba yi da castration na piglets shekaru up to 15 kwana. Shi ne kamar haka:

• dabba testis aka kama ta hanyar fata tsakanin yatsa da kuma forefinger ya hagu.

• Amfani da wukar yin aikin tiyata wani incision yi Kwalatai (Scrotum) nama. A wannan yanayin, kuma ya kama da sauran Tunica vaginalis. A incision ya kamata a sanya daya kaifi daidai motsi. Yana kamata faru a layi daya kabu Kwalatai (Scrotum) kamar 1 cm daga gare ta.

• Naked testis dauka fita.

• Yanke wani gungu na mika mulki.

• Fabric m fice zuwa arable zobe.

• Dama hannunka testis juya tare da dogon axis kuma retracted daga kogon ciki. Cikinsa da hagu ta hanyar mahaifa scrotal fata ne tsayayyen spermatic igiyar.

• Igiyar rotates a kusa da manuniya da kuma lullube har sai da cikakken breakage.

Kamar wancan ne samar castration na piglets 10-15 kwanaki da shekaru. Ga dabbobi daga kwanaki 15 na fasaha na aiki ya zama kadan daban-daban. A wannan yanayin, bayan da gwamnatin rikon kwarya jijiya transection na nama yana tura zuwa na ciki bango, da kuma igiyar da aka wuce tsakanin index da kuma tsakiyar yatsunsu. Next zuwa na karshe superimposed siliki thread (likita naúrar). Igiyar aka yanka a nesa na game da 1 cm daga miya zuwa ga testis. A lokuta biyu, da mataki na karshe rauni bi da tare da wani disinfectant.

Private hanyar

Wannan dabara mafi yawa ana amfani da shi don castration na adult dabbobi. A wannan yanayin, da fata a kan testis dissected ba tare da gripping da Tunica vaginalis. Last kawai rabu da kewaye nama tare da auduga swab. Da zare ne amfani lokaci guda zuwa gare shi, kuma igiyar, kusa da inguinal zobe. Next yanke testis.

So kula bayan tiyata

The hanyoyin da castration na piglets iya amfani da su daban-daban. Amma a wani hali, bayan aiki da dabba ya kamata a kula da yadda ya kamata. Watch alade dogara ga akalla kwanaki biyar. Hakika, da dabba ya kamata a kiyaye a cikin wani cikakken tsarki alkalami. Da shawarar yin amfani hay kamar yadda zuriyar dabbobi. Aza a kasa ƙura iya ba. Su kananan barbashi iya samun a cikin rauni da kuma hanyar kumburi. Abincin dabbobi bayan tiyata ya zama high quality-hatsi da tushen amfanin gona a isa yawa. A karo na farko a cikin alkalami ƙullunku cike da abinci a 'yan sa'o'i bayan tiyata. Ruwa da dabbobi nan da nan bayan hanya, kuma ba zai iya zama.

Wahala bayan castration ne mafi sau da yawa gani a cikin nau'i na redness da kuma kumburi daga shafa part. Idan ka fuskanci wannan matsalar ya kamata ka nan da nan nemi shawara daga wani likitan dabbobi. Wani lokaci da dabba da aka lura da farkon wahala. Wannan na iya precipitate hanji ko mafitsara. A wannan yanayin, ba shakka, kuma bukatar kiran tsohon soja.

Tafiya a waje piglets bayan castration iya kawai idan ya gama warkar da ciwo. Tsaurara cuts yawanci 6-7 days.

A da'a gefen al'amarin

A ka'ida, castration - da hanya ne ba sosai m, da kuma aladu yawanci jure shi fairly sauƙi. Duk da haka azãba mai alade, idan an dauke da fitar, ba shakka, shigarsu. Saboda haka, tambaya ne tãyar da tsakanin manoma ciki har da game da xa'a da irin wannan hanya. A musamman, wannan matsala ne yadu tattauna a Turai.

Jamus, Faransa, da kuma Danish Dutch manoma tare da haɗin gwiwar wakilan da Turai Group a kan jindadin dabba ko suka ci gaba sa na dokoki domin piglets ta musamman fasahar kula cewa zai iya hana bayyanar nama wari, kamar boar ba tare da castration. Da dabara ya hada musamman hanyoyi na ciyar, minimizing dabba ta'adi, jima'i farauta da sauransu. D. Resolution a kan aiwatar da sabuwar fasahar za ta zo cikin karfi a shekara ta 2018. Hakika, tare da yin amfani da za a kula da ingancin kawota ga nama counters. Duba ga kamata rashin wari da amfani musamman na'urar - wani lantarki "hanci."

Alternative sinadaran castration

Zai tasiri wajen samar da wata Turai dabba masoya girma fasahar ba tare da cire testes ko ba ne har yanzu ba a sani ba. A halin yanzu, amsar wannan tambaya game da yadda za a castrate piglets ba tare da tsanani sakamakon, akwai riga yau.

Wannan ake kira zubar da jini dabara da ta shafi amfani da takamaiman hormonal jamiái. Ƙarƙashin rinjayar da jima'i gland na aladu kawai rasa aiki. Technologically, wannan hanya ne, ba shakka, za a iya gani a matsayin yawa sauki fiye da aiki. Duk da haka, akwai hormones wajen tsada. Bayan da amfani tabarbarewa.Idan ingancin alade nama. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa na musamman rarraba zuwa gona sinadaran castration ba samu. Duk da haka, akwai yiwuwar cewa a nan gaba har yanzu zai zama sabon, inganta hormonal jiyya, da kuma duk wadannan matsaloli za a karshe nasarar warware.

m shawara

Uncastrated dabbobi ana sa a kan wani m ɓangare na gona. Saboda haka, wasu alade manoman lalle sha'awar wannan tambaya na yadda za mu iya sake tabbata da hogs a lokacin estrus. A wannan yanayin, gogaggen manoma kawai sa aladu allura, kashi daya ruwa-ruwa bayani platifilina. Bayan allura da wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi ne gaba daya a kwantar da hankula dabbobi. Yi irin injections a gindin kunne sau uku a rana a kan jinkiri. Kamar yadda a yanayin saukan m castration, da abincin dabbobi kawai 'yan sa'o'i bayan allura.

Hakika, da manomi wanda yake so ya ga ka kasuwanci da riba, ya kamata ka san ba kawai yadda za a ta da aladu, amma kuma a kan yadda za a gudanar da wani castration. Bayan duk, duk abin da ya, amma a daidai lokacin da kiwo na aladu don samar da nama, wannan hanya ake bukata. Idan an ba da za'ayi, da kudin abinci da kuma dabbobi abun ciki zai zama mafi girma, da kuma sayar da nama da kanta zai zama da yawa wuya.