Ciki mutum gabobin

Dukan mutane, har ma da wadanda suka yi nisa daga magani, su saba da duk kayan ciki. Wadannan sun hada da: kwakwalwa, huhu, da hanji, ciki, gall mafitsara, urinary mafitsara, mahaifa, hanta, koda, pancreas, zuciya, prostate, ovaries, testes, thyroid gland shine yake. Gawan yi takamaiman ayyuka. Similar a cikin wannan halayyar ake hada a cikin tsarin: juyayi, narkewa kamar, na numfashi, endocrine, Sistem, urinary, lymphatic, da kuma jima'i.

Students ciki gabobin tsari yana shirya don kai matsakaicin yi matakin. Duk tsarin da ake da alaka da juna, daya mahada rushewa take kaiwa zuwa kashewa aikin m tsarin.

mutum ciki gabobin da "ikon cibiyar" - a kwakwalwa. Ya aka ta amfani da jijiya endings hade da kowane cell na jikin mutum, shirya al'ada aikin jiha. Lokacin da zuciya da sauransu aiki cuta, a cikin kwakwalwa neurons shiga bugun jini da aka sarrafa. A mayar da martani za a iya wakilta canji a cikin jijiyoyin bugun gini gado (ƙãra jini ya kwarara), ko bayyananna a kara kadaici tsarin endocrine ji ba gani. Har ila yau, kwakwalwa alhakin hakan ayyuka: memory, tunani, zamantakewa da basira da kuma jawabin. Duk wannan shi ne cimma godiya ga na musamman form: bawo, wanda yana dauke da sosai bambanta Kwayoyin.

mutum ciki gabobin bukatar m abubuwan gina jiki. Ba tare da oxygen, duk gabobin aka kashe. Mafi mahimmanci shi ne a cikin kwakwalwa, wanda in babu wutar lantarki ya mutu bayan minti shida. Oxygen shiga cikin jikin mutum ta hanyar da numfashi fili. Next ya shiga cikin huhu, wanda ya kunshi Alveoli - kumfa cewa sha iska, sa'an nan shi permeates ta hanyar su a cikin jini. Tare da na yanzu jini oxygen an jẽfo, zuwa duk gabobin da kyallen takarda. Su bukatar wannan kashi ne ma daban-daban. More oxygen zuwa cinye kwakwalwa, zuciya, hanta, da kodan. Bayan jikewa, wannan kashi kyallen takarda jini gudãna a cikin venous tsarin, ta hanyar abin da ta fada baya cikin huhu. Saboda haka, na numfashi aiki aka yi.

A ciki gabobin da mutum a cikin bukatar m sabuntawa na kyallen takarda. Domin duk wadannan ayyuka ne na wajibi gina jiki: kitse, furotin, carbohydrates. Su kuma zama a matsayin tushen samar da makamashi. Bugu da kari, saboda furotin da aka hada ta da wata babbar yawan hormones cewa tsara da gabobin, da kuma enzymes, wanda ya auku saboda da narkewa abinci shigar da jiki. The most ciki sashin jiki na wani mutum yana nufin narkewa kamar tsarin - da hanta.

A cikin shakka daga rayuwar mutum, don samar da kayayyakin da cewa bukatar zama fitarwa, in ba haka ba za su haifar da gwaji cutar da jiki. Wannan aiki ya yi aikin urinary tsarin, wakilta kodan, a cikin abin da tacewa na cutarwa abubuwa, ureters da kuma mafitsara, inda fitsari ne tara. Yana Magana da waje yanayi ta hanyar mafitsara. The aiki na urinary tsarin partially cika fata, huhu, gastrointestinal fili.

Human ciki gabobin saukin kamuwa zuwa waje tsoma. Saboda haka, suna bukatar m kariya. A saboda wannan dalili, na rigakafi da tsarin da aka kafa, wanda aka wakilta da thymus gland shine yake, saifa, kuma Lymph nodes. Saifa kuma hidima a matsayin wani wuri inda jini ya mutu abubuwa (leucocytes, platelets, erythrocytes). Hoton na jini gyara a cikin ja bargo, wanda shi ne abu na lebur da kuma dogon ƙasũsuwa.

A karshe, don tabbatar da cewa daya daga cikin muhimman ayyukan da jikin mutum: haihuwa, haihuwa tsarin da aka tsara. A maza, da tsakiyar hukumomi ne golaye, a mata - da ovaries. Sun samar da namiji (testosterone) da kuma mace (estrogen) hormones.

Don a tabbatar da al'ada aiki na jiki na bukatar da hadewa aikin na duk ta gabobin, kowanne daga abin da aikin wani m aiki da kuma kai tsaye shafi sauran tsarin.