Grand Gasa gasar. tennis gasa

Tennis - ne mai matukar rare game da wasanni da aka samun karin kuma mafi magoya zukata a fadin duniya. Kusan dukkan mu mun ji da kalmar "grand Gasa", da hankali dole wata kungiya tare da tanis.

Mene ne wani Grand Gasa gasar?

Grand Gasa gasa ne mafi muhimmanci tanis aukuwa a duniya da kuma kunshi hudu events:

1. US Open - da bude gasar na United States of America.
2. Roland Garros - Faransa Open gasar.
3. Australian Open - Australian Open.
4. Wimbledon - Burtaniya Open Championship.

Grand Gasa gasar a 2014, kazalika da gasa a cikin 'yan shekaru, daukan wuri a cikin wadannan kalandar prioritization:

1. Melbourne, Australia - Janairu, hardovy shafi kotu.
2. Paris, France - May-Yuni, na share fage.
3. Wimbledon (a unguwar waje na London), United Kingdom - Yuni-Yuli, da tushensa.
4. New York, Amurka - Agusta-Satumba, hardovy shafi.

A cikin taron cewa wani dan wasa da kulawa da ya lashe duka hudu tennis gasa, ya zama mai shi daga cikin Grand Gasa.

Gasa Data Features

An sani cewa sunan da ya fi shahara tennis gasa ne saboda cike, da katin game, a cikin abin da ajalin da aka fahimta a matsayin "cikakken nasara." Amma babban alama ne symbolism na kyauta domin lashe, wanda ba shi da wani abu bangaren.

Tennis gasa na wannan jerin a cikin aure kuma nunka for maza taka leda lashe a uku sets. A farko hudu sets tare da ci 6: 6 taka taye-fashe, wanda wajibi ne ya lashe wata nasara da bukukuwa 7, batun da bambanci a cikin biyu bukukuwa tare da kishiya. A karo na biyar sa, da zama dole amfani a kan abokan hamayyarsu a wasanni biyu. A togiya ne US Open, inda a karo na biyar sa a daidai rates ma wasa a taye-fashe.

Win a Grand Gasa gasar an dauki mafi riya manufa domin kowane sana'a kwallon tennis. Wannan za a iya cimma kawai tattara hudu lakabi a cikin hannãyenku daga cikin nasara a karshen kakar wasa daya. A dan wasa, wanda kulawa da shi, ya zama mai shi daga cikin babbar suna daga cikin jerin shekara. Babban wahala a cimma wannan burin ne cewa kowane league amfani da shafi na wani daban-daban abu. Wannan abin da gaskiya fasaha da aka gwada tanis 'yan wasa.

A tarihin fitowan da kuma ci gaban

A mafi tsufa gasar jerin ne Wimbledon, wanda aka farko da aka gudanar a Kadaitaccen namiji ya lashe a 1877. Kuma riga a 1881 a Newport bakuncin US Open. Faransa da aka gudanar na farko da gasar kasa da kasa da matakin a 1891, amma sai aka riga sanya gasar matsayi a shekarar 1925. An dauke zama ƙarami Australian Open, wanda fãra daga 1905. Duk wadannan gasa fara a matsayin mai son, da farko Grand Gasa gasar, wanda ya samu halartar 'yan wasa masu sana'a - a Faransa gasar a 1968.

1. Australian Open

The most Australian tennis gasa - ne Australian Open, da ake kira da Australian Open. Calendar farko jerin gasar da aka gudanar a Melbourne a cikin wani musamman tsara da kuma gina for tennis gasa shakatawa. A ashirin da gona wajen kadada Melbourne Park dauka Ramin 24 kotunan hardovogo shafi. suka ashana ziyarci shekara ta fiye da dubu 500, kallo.

Athlete, nasara a cikin maza aure taron, ya mika Cup, mai suna bayan sanannen Australian kwallon tennis farkon karni na ashirin Norman Brooks (Norman Brookes Challenge Cup). A cikin mata gasa, babban kyauta ne mai kofin Daphne Akgerst - mahara lashe Australian Open (Daphne Akhurst Memorial Cup).

Bugu da kari, a gasar da aka gudanar a cikin wani biyu daga namiji da mace category, kazalika da matasa da kuma Tsohon soji gasa.

2. Rolland Garos

Tennis gasar a Faransa, da ake kira «Rolland Garos» (Faransa Open). Wadannan gasa ana gudanar a kan lãka kotuna, wanda zai iya saukar da har zuwa 15,000 yan kallo (da babban kotu - Philippe Chatrier da Suzanne Lenglen). A total number of kotunan da hannu a cikin gasa - goma sha takwas, amma babban ashana aka gudanar a uku.

A Faransa Open tsakanin masu sana'a tanis 'yan wasa awards wasa a maras aure kuma ya maimaita namiji da mace jini, kazalika a tsakanin matasa maza da Tsohon soji.

3. gasar Wimbledon open

Cikin shahararrun da kuma arziki hadisin a Burtaniya gasar Wimbledon open tennis gasa, samu da sunan daga London unguwar.

A siffa daga cikin gasa shi ne Turf kotuna, wanda shi ne wani nuna alama na tsanani sana'a 'yan wasa, da kuma bukatar painstaking kula, yankan da kuma ban ruwa. A total number of kotunan - goma sha tara guda, babban ashana aka gudanar a ranar uku kotu - a tsakiyar, farko da na biyu.

Tennis gasar Wimbledon Championships ne halin da conservatism, wanda aka bayyana, a veneration na al'ada da kuma m musamman Da'a, wanda ya rage kusan canzawa tun da farko na Birtaniya gasar. Ga mata bi da nan, "Mrs." da "Miss" da ya lashe da aka bayar da wata azurfa tire. Tuntužar maza tsananin bisa ga sunayensu, da kuma lashe an bayar da wata kofin zinariya-plated azurfa. Har ila yau, gasar ana bi da su cikin gida girbi strawberries tare da cream.

Gasa Regulation azurta guda maza da mata, tururi dakunan mata, maza da kuma gauraye gasa da kuma gasa na matasa maza da Tsohon soji.

4. US Open

Karshe tennis gasa Grand Gasa da aka gudanar a New York City USTA National Tennis Center. Number of kotunan hidima gasar, shi ne goma sha takwas. Dukan su da Hard shafi. Tribune na babban kotun, mai suna a cikin girmamawa da lashe US Open Championship Artura Esha (Arthur Ashe Stadium), zai iya saukar da fiye da 22 dubu kallo.

Bisa ga dokoki na gasar, kazalika a Burtaniya gasar, aka gudanar da mata aure da kuma maza, mata biyu, maza da kuma gauraye gasa da kuma gasa na matasa maza da Tsohon soji.

Wanda yana da Grand Gasa?

A cikin tarihi na Grand Gasa gasar da muka gudanar ya ci ba haka da yawa 'yan wasa. Bitwise su jerin ne kamar haka:

Akwai kuma manufar wani aiki Grand Gasa, wanda tsaye ga nasara a duk hudu gasa, amma a shekaru daban-daban.

Golden Grand Gasa - wani aiki pinnacle

Ko da more gagarumin nasara ne Golden Grand Gasa, wanda shi ne wani ko iskar kyauta dan wasa wanda ya lashe duka Grand Gasa gasa da kuma gasar wasannin Olympics. Don kwanan wata, jerin masu na Golden Grand Gasa ne kamar haka:

gasa records

A mafi girma yawan nasarori a Grand Gasa events a Swiss Roger Federer. A total number of goma sha bakwai lashe gasa, ciki har da bakwai wins a gasar Wimbledon open, ta lashe wasanni biyar a US Open, hudu - a Australian Open da kuma daya - zuwa Rolland Garos.

Har ila yau, fiye da goma wins da tanis 'yan wasa:

1. Pete Sampras - 14 nasarorinsu.
2. Rafael Nadal - 12 wins.
3. Roy Emerson - 12 wins.
4. Bjorn Borg - 11 wins.
5. Rodni Leyver - 11 wins.

Babban Zakaran tsakanin mata - Margaret Smith Kotun. Ta lashe 24 sau a Grand Gasa gasa (11 sau a Australia, 5 sau a Faransa da kuma Amurka, sau 3 a cikin UK). Ba yawa daga gare ta bar baya Steffi Graf, wanda yana da 22 wins, ciki har da 4 - a Australia, 6 - a Faransa, 7 - a kotuna na United Kingdom da kuma 5 - a Amurka.

Grand Gasa gasar - daya daga cikin rare events na mu lokacin, wanda kallo kawo indescribable yardarSa.